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• HELP WITH GRAMMAR
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• Present Perfect Simple
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a Look at the sentences in 2b again. Then
• complete these rules with Present Perfect Simple
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• (PPS) or Past Simple (PS). Which sentences in 2b
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• match each rule?
•
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• • We use the _ for experiences that happened
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• some time before now, but we don't know or don't
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• say when they happened. To give more information
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• about an experience we use the __ _
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• • We use the to say when something
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• happened .
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• • We use the for something that started in
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• the past and continues in the present.
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• • We use the for something that happened
• a Read about Lewis and Veronica's restaurant in the
• a short time ago, but we don't say exactly when .
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• Canary Islands. Put the verbs in brackets in the Present
• b How do we make positive sentences, negatives Perfect Simple or Past Simple .
•
• and questions in the Present Perfect Simple?
• When we 1 were (be) younger we 2 (come)
• here on holiday every year. Then we 3 (move)
• c Look at sentences e-h in 2b again. What is the
• here in 2007 and 4 (open) a restaurant.
• difference between: for and since? been and gone?
• We 5 (live) here since then and we
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• d Which of these words/phrases can we use with 6 (just open) a guest house on the other side
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• the Present Perfect Simple? Which do we use with of the island. Of course, we 7 _ _ __ (have) a lot of
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• the Past Simple? visitors from home since then. My parents 8
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• (arrive) last week - it's the fourth time they 9
• never ago ever recently lately (visit) us this year! Veronica's family are arriving today too -
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• before in 1997 this week last week 10
she
• www.english0905.com (just go) to pick them up at the
• just at 10 o'clock yet already airport. The main problem is holidays. We 11
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• (go) to Turkey twice, but our last holiday 12
•
• e Look at this sentence. Then choose the correct (be) 18 months ago and we 13 (not have) any
•
• verb form in the rule . time off since then .
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• This is the first time we've run a hotel in a touristy b Work in pairs. Compare answers. Discuss why you
• chose each answer .
• place like the Lake District.
• • After this is the first time, this is the second time, etc . c & 23 Listen and check.
•
• we use the Present Simple/Present Perfect Simple .
•
• Work in pairs. Student A p102. Student B p107.
• f Check in ld;fMl@i;fl• p133 .
& 20 PRONUNCIATION Listen and practise.
Copy the stress and contractions (I've, etc.). Get ready ... Get it right!
• • •
I've worked in the USA and in Europe. : Write these people, things and places on a piece of
paper. Don't write them in order .
• HELP WITH LISTENING • a friend you've known for most of your life
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• Present Perfect Simple or Past Simple • someone you met on your last holiday
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•
a & 21 Listen to how we say these phrases. • something you've had for ages
• Notice the difference . • something you got for your last birthday
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• 1 I've met I met 4 they've told they told • a place you went to last year
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• 2 you've had you had 5 he's wanted he wanted • a place you've been to this year
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• 3 we've won we won 6 she's lived she lived a Work in pairs. Swap papers. Ask and answer
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• questions about the people, things and places on
• b & 22 Listen to six sentences. Are the verbs
• your partner's paper.
• in the Present Perfect Simple (PPS) or Past Simple
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• (PS)? b Tell the class two things you found out about
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your partner.

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