Page 16 - Mathematics Teaching Material Two Dimensional Figure
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Mathematics Teaching Material Two Dimensional Figure


               4.  Circle






                       What is a circle ?

                       circle is a the set of all points in a plane planes are equidistant from
                       a fixed point on


                       that field.


                                             The radius and diameter of a circle Notice the circle with center

                                            0 on the side.

                                            The distance from the center to any point on the circle is called

                                            circle radius. In the figure the distance O to point A is equal to
                                            the distance point O to point B which in this case is the radius of

                                            the circle.


                                            The radius of a circle is usually denoted by The diameter of a
                                            circle is the length of the straight line segment that through the

                                            center point and connects two points at point O.



               From the picture above we can conclude the properties of a parallelogram:


                    1.  It has no vertices and the sum of the angles is 360 degrees

                    2.  Has a radius (r) and a diameter (d)

                    3.  Diameter = 2.r


                    4.  Perimeter = 2πr or d
                    5.  Has infinite folding symmetry

                    6.  Has infinite rotational symmetry





                                                                                
                                              Area of a circle =    ×   

                                                  Around = 2 x         



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