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                                                                     Welding handbook 8.0 Fatique in welded joints










                8.7 TIG-dressing                                                                          60-90°
                             ©SSAB
                TIG dressing is the process of melting the weld toe
                to smooth the transition between the welded joint
                and parent material. This gives a lower stress
                concentration, see fig. 8.14.








                                                                                               p=0-2 mm






                                                                                  ≈10°
                Fig. 8.14: Effects of TIG dressing.



                Some inner defects (slag, etc) are also removed with
                TIG dressing. TIG dressing also fuses cold laps. TIG
                dressing is performed with normal TIG equipment.
                For the best results, the electrode should be grinded
                prior to use. Fig. 8.15 shows the proper weld                           Direction of travel
                parameters. The voltage is normally between
                12-17 V, D.C. Steels from SSAB can be TIG-dressed
                without preheating.                             Fig. 8.16: The recommended angle of the TIG-gun.


                                                                Fig. 8.16 gives the angle of the TIG-gun. The gun
                                                                should be placed 0.2-1.5 mm in front of the weld
                    250                                         toe for optimal results, see fig. 8.16. The process
                                                                should start and stop in the weld metal.
                   Welding current, A  150     Horizontal-vertical  The above-mentioned recommendation gives a
                    200

                                                                typical increase in FAT of 30%.
                                               without filler
                    100
                       0   40  80  120  160  200  240  280  320
                                 Travel speed, mm/min

                Fig. 8.15: Process window for TIG-dressing.















                  This handbook contains general suggestions and information without any expressed or implied warranty of any kind. SSAB hereby expressly disclaims
                    all liability of any kind, including any damages, in connection with the use of the information and for their suitability for individual applications.   53
                   It is the responsibility of the user of this brochure to adapt the recommendations contained therein to the requirements of individual applications.
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