Page 37 - Adventures through the World of Entomology
P. 37

some insects are attracted to light and other insects are repelled by light.                                               some insects are attracted to light and other insects are repelled by light.

                  FOR EXAMPLE — German cockroaches hide in cracks and crevices in a restaurant during the daytime                            FOR EXAMPLE — German cockroaches hide in cracks and crevices in a restaurant during the daytime
                  where it is dark and safe.  After the dishwasher has washed and put away the last dish at night and has                    where it is dark and safe.  After the dishwasher has washed and put away the last dish at night and has
                  turned out the lights and left for home, the German cockroaches come out of their cracks and crevices                      turned out the lights and left for home, the German cockroaches come out of their cracks and crevices
                  into the dark room and wander around looking for a feast.  If you see German cockroaches roaming                           into the dark room and wander around looking for a feast.  If you see German cockroaches roaming
                  around during the daytime the chances are that the infestation is so heavy there aren’t enough cracks                      around during the daytime the chances are that the infestation is so heavy there aren’t enough cracks
                  for all of them to get into.  No self-respecting German roach would allow itself to be caught wandering                    for all of them to get into.  No self-respecting German roach would allow itself to be caught wandering
                  around in the light.  However, there is another cockroach, the Asian cockroach which looks identical                       around in the light.  However, there is another cockroach, the Asian cockroach which looks identical
                  to the German cockroach, but this cockroach is attracted to light.  This difference in behavioral                          to the German cockroach, but this cockroach is attracted to light.  This difference in behavioral
                  characteristics is one easy way to differentiate between these two species of cockroach.                                   characteristics is one easy way to differentiate between these two species of cockroach.


                       The Asian cockroach looks identical                                                                                       The Asian cockroach looks identical
                        to the German cockroach, but it’s                                                                                          to the German cockroach, but it’s
                                attracted to light.                                                                                                        attracted to light.

                         . . . the difference in behavioral                                                                                         . . . the difference in behavioral
                        characteristics is one easy way to                                                                                         characteristics is one easy way to
                         differentiate between these two                                                                                            differentiate between these two
                             species of cockroaches.                                                                                                    species of cockroaches.






                                                                                                    Photo Courtesy of UNVAR                                                                                                  Photo Courtesy of UNVAR

                  FOR EXAMPLE — Flies are attracted to light, that’s why you see them buzzing up and down the                                FOR EXAMPLE — Flies are attracted to light, that’s why you see them buzzing up and down the
                  windows in a restaurant.  The light attracts them there and they are trying to escape.  That is why light                  windows in a restaurant.  The light attracts them there and they are trying to escape.  That is why light
                  traps in restaurants are so effective in eliminating the flies that were first attracted by food odors and                 traps in restaurants are so effective in eliminating the flies that were first attracted by food odors and
                  managed to get into the restaurant.                                                                                        managed to get into the restaurant.

                           BLUE BOTTLE FLY — WITH COMPOUND EYES — IS ATTRACTED TO LIGHT                                                               BLUE BOTTLE FLY — WITH COMPOUND EYES — IS ATTRACTED TO LIGHT




























                                                                                      Photo Courtesy of uNIvAR                                                                                                   Photo Courtesy of uNIvAR



                                                                27                                                                                                                    27
   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42