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                                             Exercise 3









                Answer the questions below carefully!

                  1. As much as 20 mL of H PO  solution has a pH = 4 - log 4,5, so
                                                        4
                                                   3
                    what are moles of the solution? (Ka H PO  = 7,5 X 10
                                                                    3
                                                                        4
                  2. Butanoic  acid,  CH  CH  CH  COOH  is  an  organic  acid.  If  0,025  M
                                                      2
                                                 2
                                             3
                    butanoic acid solution has pH = 3,12 at 25 C. Calculate the Ka
                                                                             o
                    value of the acid!
                  3.  What is the pH of 0,122 M monoprotic acid solution that has Ka
                                -4
                    = 5.7 × 10    ?
                 4. When the pH of a solution is 1, the concentration of hydronium
                    ions is 10   M = 0,1 M. Assume that the volume of this solution is
                                -1
                    500 mL. What is the pH after 500 mL of water is added?

                                                                 -
                                                             +
                 5. What is the concentration of H , F , and HF 0,1 M? If it is known
                    that the degree of ionization HF = 8,4%.







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           Bahasa Inggris Kimia (PKIM3139)                                                                       38
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