Page 48 - Demonstrating skill coppysaved colored-converted
P. 48

Equipment
                    1.  Cotton
                    2.  Bandage
                    3.  Chart showing human body prominent areas

                              Procedure
                    1.  Explain the procedure to the patient
                    2.  Wash hands
                    3.  Assemble the necessary equipment
                    4.  Prepare cotton ring based on the size of body to be applied.
                    5.  Place cotton ring under the bony prominence such as elbow and heel
                    6.  Wash hands
                    7.  Document procedure

                     9.  Footrest/foot board/
                        A footrest is something firm (a firm pillow, a box or board) which is placed between the
                       mattress and foot of the bed against which the patient's feet rest
                        It is used to prevent foot drops and to maintain good posture for chronically ill patients
                        It will also prevent the patient from sliding down
                                   Purpose
                    •  To provide support for the client’s feet and maintain a natural foot position.
                    •  To keep the top bed covers off the client’s felt relieving pressure.
                    •   To make the foot comfortable/prevent foot drop.
                    •   To prevent sagging of patient in to bed.

                                 Indication
                    •  Unconscious patients
                    •  Patient with fracture
                    •  Bedridden  patients


                          Types of foot board
                    •  Foot boards are often made in an L shaped – so that the base of L fits under foot of the
                        mattress.

                    •  Some foot boards can moved along the mattress to adjust to the clients foot drop from
                        their normal right angle to the legs and assume plantar flections position.
                       Foot drop: is a condition of plantar flexions or a muscular which occurs from poor foot or
                            leg alignment.
                      Cause: when patient in bed for long time when the top sheet and blanket are tightly    tucked.

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