Page 16 - Gi flipbook - October 2018
P. 16

INDUSTRY





                 INVESTMENT




                 GEARS TO GAS








                                                                                   REGIONAL DIVERSITY
                                                                                   The industry’s growing confidence in
                                                                                   gas reaffirms expectations for it to
                                                                                   remain a crucial component of the
                                                                                   energy mix over the coming decades.
                                                                                     However, the pace of the industry’s
                                                                                   conversion to a lower carbon energy
                                                                                   mix differs regionally. More than half
                                                                                   (51 per cent) of respondents to the
                                                                                   research in the Middle East and North
                                                                                   Africa say that their company is
                                                                                   actively preparing this year for the
                                                                                   shift, compared with only a third in
                                                                                   North America (33 per cent).
                                                                                     The Middle East and North Africa
                                                                                   region expects the most significant
                                                                                   increase in both onshore and offshore
                                                    Industry leaders are looking to step-up   pipeline investment by 2021, but
                                                 spending on gas projects in the year ahead  major projects are underway globally.
                                                                                     This chimes with DNV GL’s long-term
                                                                                   forecast for the energy transition. The
                                    The oil and gas sector is undergoing a         company’s 2018 Energy Transition
                                    rapid transformation. Research reveals         Outlook (ETO), an independent
                                    that spending on global gas projects and       forecast of the global energy mix in the
                                    business portfolios is set to rise as the      lead-up to 2050, predicts continued
                                                                                   decline in European gas production.
                                    energy mix gets a thorough shake-up            North East Eurasia, and Middle East
                                    over the next decade. Graham Bennett,          and North Africa are predicted to
                                    Vice President with DNV GL – Oil & Gas,        increase gas output towards at least
                                                                                   2035. In doing so, they will overtake
                 examines the pace and practicalities of the energy transition     North America as the world’s largest
                                                                                   gas-producing region.
                          esearch from DNV GL, the   respondents, revealed the primary   Production is also forecast to rise in
                          leading technical advisor   driver for investment in natural gas and  China, the Indian subcontinent, and
                          to the oil and gas industry,   LNG projects this year is the long-term   South East Asia, with output more
                          has revealed that nearly   energy transition (Figure 1). A clear   than doubling in the latter two regions.
                 R half (44 per cent) of          majority (86 per cent) agree that gas,   DNV GL’s model predicts power
                 senior oil and gas professionals   the least carbon-intensive fossil fuel,   generation to be the primary
                 globally are actively preparing for the   will play an increasingly important role   consumer of gas in most regions,
                 transition to a lower-carbon energy   in the energy mix over the next decade,  supporting intermittent renewables,
                 mix this year. Despite the continued   up from 77 per cent last year.  though manufacturing could demand
                 cost-constrained climate in the sector,   Nearly three-quarters (72 per cent)   similar volumes in emerging markets.
                 the company’s 2018 oil and gas   believe that, as traditional coal energy
                 Industry Outlook shows sector leaders   generation will significantly reduce   A CHANGING ENERGY
                 and decision makers are looking to   over the coming decades, the long-  LANDSCAPE
                 step-up spending on gas projects, with   term attractiveness of gas as an   The ETO predicts a small increase in
                 64 per cent intending to increase or   energy carrier will grow to sustain and   global oil demand in the coming years.
                 sustain investment.              even increase demand through to the   This is expected to peak in 2023
                   The study, which involved 813   mid-2030s.                      before declining steeply (Figure 2).






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        EnergyTransitionDNVGL.indd   1                                                                            20/09/2018   13:12
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