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               before its Creator. This teaches us that the strong bond between a                       to him, taking into account the old man’s plea, “Do not
               man and his wife will result in proper offspring, and the connection                     abandon me at the time of my old age, when my strength
               between them will never be broken.                                                       wanes, do not leave me.”
                  Thus, in our case, one should put off informing the couple that                          Dr. Dov Dromer, Director, Geriatric Department
               their child is blind for as long as possible. One should then encourage                                     Kfar Shaul Hospital, Jerusalem
               the parents to accept that this is the will of Hashem, so that the bond
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               between them, and between them and their son, will remain strong.                  We have presented the opinions of three expert physicians on the
               In this way they will accept their child with love, their souls bonded          question. Before we respond to this difficult question, let us present
               to his.                                                                         a similar question asked by Dr. Chaim Koznitz, (Prof. Glick already
                                                                                               alluded to this topic in his letter) about moving a patient from the
                   1    AnsweR to Question 2                                                   intensive care unit to a regular ward against his will.

               How should one reveal to the parents that their child is blind?                     1
                  In Tractate Pesachim (3b) it says: Rav Kahana became sick. The                        Question
               Sages sent Rav Yehoshua, son of Rav Iddi, to see how Rav Kahana                 A patient was hospitalized in the cardiac intensive care unit, where
               was doing. However, when he came to visit him, he learned that Rav              the turnover of patients is constant. The patient’s condition is now
               Kahana had already died. When he returned to the Sages, he tore                 serious because of a prolonged infection or a neurological condition,
               his garment and placed the tear behind him so that they should not              with no hope for medical improvement. The doctors want to move
               immediately understand, and he cried. The Sages asked him: Did Rav              him to an internal medicine unit after prolonged treatment in the car-
               Kahana die? He answered: I did not say it, for ‘he who speaks evil is           diac intensive care unit. The family wants the patient to remain where
               a fool’ (Mishlei 10:18).                                                        he is, because the care there is excellent and will prolong his life.
                  There are several reasons to refrain from relaying bad news:                    Should we listen to their request, despite the fact that his presence

                  1.  Rashi explains that one should not impart bad news so that peo-          in the ward takes up a bed and is liable to cause harm to future pa-
                    ple should not suffer from the shock. There are several examples           tients?
                    of this in the Torah.
                                                                                                   1    AnsweR
                    Rashi writes (Bereishis 22:2) that when Hashem said to Avra-
                    ham: “Please take your son,” he answered, “I have two sons.”               Regarding this question about moving the patient from the intensive
                    “Your unique one,” Hashem responded. “This one is unique                   care unit to an internal medicine unit, the  Iggros Moshe (Choshen
                    to his mother and this one is unique to his mother,” countered             Mishpat, Vol. 2, 73:2) writes, as follows:
                    Avraham. “Take the one you love,” Hashem told him. “I love                    If a patient who has only chayei sha’ah (a short life expectancy) was
                    them both!” answered Avraham. Finally, Hashem told him di-                 already admitted into the intensive care unit, one does not remove
                    rectly to take Yitzchak. Why did He not say this immediately?              him from there, whether it was proper for them to admit him-i.e.
                    Rashi explains that Hashem did not want Avraham to lose his                there was no other patient yet who needed the ICU bed at the time,
                    mind from the shock.                                                       or whether it was wrong that they admitted him, unintentionally or




        116              1  Medical-HalacHic Responsa of Rav ZilbeRstein                       Transfer of a Patient  2                                        145
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