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A28     u.s. news
                     Diamars 30 maart 2021

                      New Mexico sues US over proposed nuclear waste storage plans



            (AP) — New Mexico sued                                                                                              highlights  a  legal  quandary
            the  U.S.  Nuclear  Regula-                                                                                         for  the  federal  government.
            tory Commission on Mon-                                                                                             Both license applications call
            day over concerns that the                                                                                          for  the  Energy  Department
            federal agency hasn’t done                                                                                          to  take  ownership  of  the
            enough to vet plans for a                                                                                           spent fuel at a future date and
            multibillion-dollar  facil-                                                                                         contract  with  the  develop-
            ity  to  store  spent  nuclear                                                                                      ers of the facilities to store it
            fuel  in  the  state,  arguing                                                                                      until a permanent repository
            that the project would en-                                                                                          becomes available. However,
            danger  residents,  the  en-                                                                                        the Nuclear Waste Policy Act
            vironment  and  the  econ-                                                                                          doesn’t allow the Energy De-
            omy.                                                                                                                partment  to  take  ownership
                                                                                                                                until a permanent repository
            New  Jersey-based  Holtec                                                                                           is in place.
            International  wants  to  build                                                                                     “It  is  fundamentally  unfair
            a  complex  in  southeastern                                                                                        for our residents to bear the
            New  Mexico  where  tons  of                                                                                        risks  of  open  ended  uncer-
            spent  fuel  from  commercial                                                                                       tainty,”  New  Mexico  Attor-
            nuclear power plants around                                                                                         ney General Hector Balderas
            the  nation  could  be  stored                                                                                      said in a statement.
            until the federal government                                                                                        Holtec  has  said  the  site  in
            finds  a  permanent  solution.                                                                                      New  Mexico  —  about  35
            State  officials  worry  that                                                                                       miles  (56  kilometers)  from
            New  Mexico  will  become  a                                                                                        Carlsbad  —  is  remote  and
            permanent dumping ground                                                                                            geologically stable.
            for the radioactive material.                                                                                       Despite opposition from Gov.
            The  complaint  filed  in  fed-  stamping” the proposal. The  review was done.         with most of it remaining on-  Michelle Lujan Grisham and
            eral court contends the com-  state argues that almost every  Holtec  is  seeking  a  40-year  site because there’s nowhere  others  in  the  state,  elected
            mission  overstepped  its  au-  interested party that has filed  license  to  build  what  it  has  else to put it.  leaders in southeastern New
            thority  regarding  Holtec’s  a  challenge  has  been  denied  described  as  a  state-of-the-                      Mexico  support  the  project,
            plans  and  that  granting  a  li-  standing and an opportunity  art  complex  near  Carlsbad,  In all, there’s roughly 83,000  saying  it  would  bring  jobs
            cense to the company could  to meaningfully participate.  which already is home to the  metric tons of spent fuel sit-  and  revenue  to  the  region
            result in “imminent and sub-  “The  NRC’s  mandate  does  federal  government’s  only  ting at temporary storage sites  and  provide  a  temporary
            stantial  endangerment”  to  not include policy setting or  underground  repository  for  in  nearly  three  dozen  states.  option  for  dealing  with  the
            New Mexico. The state cited  altering the public debate and  Cold  War-era  waste  gener-  The fuel is either enclosed in  spent fuel.
            the potential for surface and  emphatically   cheerleading  ated  by  decades  of  nuclear  steel-lined concrete pools of  The  state  first  objected  to
            groundwater  contamination,  nuclear industry projects. Yet  research and bomb-making.  water or in steel and concrete  federal  regulators’  prelimi-
            disruption of oil and gas de-  it is doing both to the detri-  Holtec  executives  have  said  containers known as casks.  nary recommendation that a
            velopment in one of the na-  ment  of  New  Mexico,”  the  the storage project is needed  The  first  phase  of  the  pro-  license be granted to Holtec
            tion’s most productive basins  complaint says.            because  the  U.S.  has  yet  to  posed  New  Mexico  project  in  comments  submitted  to
            and  added  strain  on  emer-  The commission did not im-  find a permanent solution for  calls  for  storing  up  to  8,680  the  commission  last  fall.
            gency response resources.    mediate respond to questions  dealing with the tons of spent  metric  tons  of  uranium,  Aside  from  New  Mexico’s
            The  state  also  raised  con-  about  New  Mexico’s  com-  fuel building up at commer-  which would be packed into  other concerns, state officials
            cerns about a similar project  plaint. However, it has main-  cial nuclear power plants.  500  canisters. Future expan-  have said regulators failed to
            planned  just  across  the  state  tained over the course of the  According to the U.S. Energy  sion  could  make  room  for  consider  environmental  jus-
            line in West Texas.          licensing  process  that  it  has  Department, nuclear reactors  as  many  as  10,000  canisters  tice concerns and have fallen
            New  Mexico  has  accused  followed procedure and that  across  the  country  produce  of spent nuclear fuel over six  short  of  other  requirements
            the  commission  of  collud-  public  hearings  have  been  more than 2,000 metric tons  decades.                   spelled  out  by  federal  envi-
            ing  with  Holtec  in  “rubber-  held  and  an  environmental  of  radioactive  waste  a  year,  New  Mexico’s  complaint  ronmental laws.


                           Judge orders 3 to trial in plot to kidnap Michigan governor


            ( AP ) - A Michigan judge  dence  and  bound  over  Paul  day by Klaeren about wheth-  didn’t face that charge.     Michael Fink wrote in an af-
            on Monday ordered three  Bellar, Joe Morrison and Pete  er  the  men  should  face  trial  The threat of terrorism, pro-  fidavit. Klaeren said Monday
            men to stand trial in a plot  Musico  to  circuit  court  to  following  three  earlier  days  viding  material  support  for  that Bellar, Musico and Mor-
            to  kidnap  Democratic  stand trial.                      of testimony.                terrorist acts and gang mem-  rison  “individually  and  col-
            Michigan  Gov.  Gretchen  “The  defendants  are  joined  They are accused of aiding six  bership charges each are 20-  lectively  wanted  to  precipi-
            Whitmer over her corona-     at the hip here,” Klaeren said  other  men  who  are  charged  year felonies. Felony firearm  tate  the  violence  associated
            virus restrictions.          before  announcing  his  rul-  in federal court with conspir-  charges carry two-year maxi-  with ‘boogaloo.’”
                                         ing.  “The  prosecution  did  a  ing to kidnap Whitmer. Five  mum prison sentences.    “Pretty much from day one,
            Jackson   County    District  good job in establishing who  more people are also charged  According  to  a  court  affida-  it’s pretty clear the numbers
            Court Judge Michael Klaeren  knew what and when.”         in state courts.             vit,  Musico  and  Morrison  of  the  Wolverine  Watchmen
            ruled there was enough evi-  Arguments were heard Mon-    The  FBI  in  October  said  are founding members of the  believed  in  the  ‘boogaloo,’
                                                                      it broke up a plot to kidnap  Wolverine Watchmen, which  believed in civil war, believed
                                                                      Whitmer  by  anti-govern-    authorities  described  as  “an  it  was  coming,”  the  judge
                                                                      ment  extremists  upset  over  anti-government,   anti-law  said.
                                                                      her coronavirus restrictions.  enforcement militia group.”
                                                                      Klareen  said  there  was  The  Watchmen  have  met
                                                                      enough evidence for trial on  periodically for firearms and
                                                                      charges  of  providing  mate-  tactical training in remote ar-
                                                                      rial support for terrorist acts,  eas “to prepare for the ‘boo-
                                                                      gang membership and using  galoo,’  a  term  referencing  a
                                                                      a firearm during a felony.   violent  uprising  against  the
                                                                      Klaeren  dismissed  a  charge  government  or  impending
                                                                      of threat of terrorism against  politically  motivated  civil
                                                                      Musico and Morrison. Bellar  war,”  state  police  Det.  Sgt.
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