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a30    people & arts/feature
                     Saturday 4 april 2020
            Local newspapers are facing their own coronavirus crisis




            By TALI ARBEL and            scriptions  have  risen  --  the                                                       nett,  announced  15-day
            DAVID BAUDER                 latter  even  when  they’ve                                                            furloughs  and  pay  cuts  for
            Associated Press             lowered  paywalls  for  pan-                                                           many employees. On Tues-
            NEW  YORK  (AP)  —  Just     demic-related stories.                                                                 day,  another  major  chain,
            when  Americans  need  it    But  newspapers  and  oth-                                                             Lee  Enterprises,  also  an-
            most, a U.S. newspaper in-   er  publications  are  under                                                           nounced  salary  reductions
            dustry already under stress   pressure as advertising cra-                                                          and  furloughs.  The  Tampa
            is facing an unprecedent-    ters.  They  are  cutting  jobs,                                                       Bay  Times,  owned  by  the
            ed new challenge.            staff  hours  and  pay,  drop-                                                         nonprofit  Poynter  Institute,
            Readers  desperate  for  in-  ping print editions -- and in                                                         cut five days of its print edi-
            formation are more reliant   some cases shutting down                                                               tion  and  announced  fur-
            than  ever  on  local  media   entirely.  Circulation  and                                                          loughs  for  non-newsroom
            as the coronavirus spreads   web  traffic  are  up  at  the                                                         staff. Further down the food
            across  the  U.S.  They  want   Sun  Chronicle,  a  daily  in                                                       chain,  many  smaller  pub-
            to  know  about  cases  in   Attleboro,  Massachusetts,                                                             lishers  --  particularly  local
            their  area,  where  testing   as  it  scrambles  to  cover   In  this  April  1,  2020,  photo,  a  news  crew  wearing  personal   alt-weeklies  with  a  heavy
            centers are, what the eco-   the coronavirus pandemic.    protective  equipment  due  to  COVID-19  concerns  reports   focus  on  dining,  arts  and
            nomic  impact  is.  Papers   It’s “all we do,” said Craig   outside the Chase Center that will become a makeshift hospital   entertainment  --  are  mak-
            say  online  traffic  and  sub-  Borges,  executive  editor   at  the  USTA  Billie  Jean  King  National  Tennis  Center  in  the   ing even harder decisions.
                                         and general manager. But     Queens borough of New York. People desperate for information   In rural Nevada, Battle Born
                                                                      are more reliant than ever on local media as the coronavirus
                                         with  many  local  restau-   spreads across the U.S. But newspapers, magazines and digital   Media  is  scaling  back  or
                                         rants,  gyms,  colleges  and   publishers are feeling the pressure as advertising craters.   ceasing  publication  of  six
                                         other businesses closed, the                                  (AP Photo/John Minchillo)  rural  weekly  newspapers.
                                         paper has laid off a hand-   towns have lost a paper in  of digital subscribers. Many  The  Reno  News  &  Review,
                                         ful  of  sales  and  mailroom  the  past  15  years,  mostly  others,  however,  remain  an  alternative  weekly,  sus-
                                         employees  and  a  politi-   weeklies,  and  newsroom  heavily dependent on ad-        pended  operations  and
                                         cal reporter. It has about a  employment  has  shrunk  vertising.                      laid  off  all  staffers.  C&G
                                         dozen  newsroom  employ-     by  half  since  2004.  Many  Twenty  global  news  pub-  Newspapers,  which  pub-
                                         ees left. “Hopefully we can  publications  struggled  as  lishers  recently  surveyed  lishes  19  weekly  newspa-
                                         work  this  out  and  make  it  consumers  turned  to  the  by  the  International  News  pers near Detroit, suspend-
                                         through,” Borges said.       internet for news, battered  Media  Association  expect  ed  print  publication.  Al-
                                         Researchers have long wor-   by  the  Great  Recession  of  a  median  23%  decline  in  ternative  paper  Pittsburgh
                                         ried that the next recession  2007-2009 and the rise of gi-  2020  ad  sales.  In  the  U.S.,  Current went online-only.
                                         — which economists say is  ants like Google and Face-     newspaper  ad  revenues  Report  for  America,  which
                                         already upon us — “could  book  that  dominated  the  have dropped 20% to 30%  subsidizes journalists in local
                                         be    an    extinction-level  market for digital ads.     in the last few weeks com-   newsrooms and at The As-
                                         event  for  newspapers,”  More recently, big national  pared with a year ago, FTI  sociated  Press,  says  some
                                         said  Penelope  Abernathy,  newspapers  like  The  New  Consulting's  Ken  Harding  of  its  local-media  partners
                                         a University of North Caro-  York Times, The Washington  wrote  in  another  INMA  re-  report  such  deteriorating
                                         lina  professor  who  studies  Post  and  The  Wall  Street  port.                     finances that they may not
                                         the news industry.           Journal  have  diversified  On Monday, the largest U.S.  be able to pay their half of
                                         More than 2,100 cities and  revenue by adding millions  newspaper  chain,  Gan-        these reporters’ salaries.q
                                                                                                   Navy fires captain who


                                                                                                   sought help for virus-

                                                                                                   stricken ship



                                                                                                   Brett Crozier, “demonstrat-  porters during an abruptly
                                                                                                   ed  extremely  poor  judg-  called  press  conference
                                                                                                   ment”  in  the  middle  of  a  Thursday   that   Crozier
                                                                                                   crisis. He said the captain  should have gone directly
                                                                                                   copied  too  many  people  to  his  immediate  com-
                                                                                                   on the memo, which was  manders,  who  were  al-
                                                                                                   leaked  to  a  California  ready moving to help the
                                           In  this  April  13,  2018,  file  photo  the  USS  Theodore  Roosevelt
                                           aircraft  carrier  is  anchored  off  Manila  Bay  west  of  Manila,   newspaper  and  quickly  ship.  And  he  said  Crozier
                                           Philippines. The captain of the U.S. Navy aircraft carrier facing   spread to many news out-  created  a  panic  by  sug-
                                           a growing outbreak of the coronavirus is asking for permission   lets.              gesting  50  sailors  could
                                           to isolate the bulk of his roughly 5,000 crew members on shore,   Modly's  decision  to  re-  die.
                                           which would take the warship out of duty in an effort to save   move Crozier as ship com-  The  USS  Theodore  Roos-
                                           lives. The ship is docked in Guam                       mander  was  immediately  evelt,  with  a  crew  of
                                                                       (AP Photo/Bullit Marquez, File)  condemned  by  members  nearly  5,000,  is  docked  in

                                           By LOLITA C. BALDOR and  fired by Navy leaders who  of  the  House  Armed  Ser-     Guam, and the Navy has
                                           ROBERT BURNS                said  he  created  a  pan-  vices  Committee,  who  said as many as 3,000 will
                                           Associated Press            ic  by  sending  his  memo  called  it  a  “destabilizing  be taken off the ship and
                                           WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  The  pleading  for  help  to  too  move” that will  “likely  put  quarantined  by  Friday.
                                           captain  of  a  U.S.  Navy  many people.                our  service  members  at  More  than  100  sailors  on
                                           aircraft  carrier  facing  a  Acting  Navy  Secretary  greater risk and jeopardize  the ship have tested posi-
                                           growing  outbreak  of  the  Thomas  Modly  said  the  our fleet’s readiness."       tive for the virus, but none
                                           coronavirus on his ship was  ship's  commander,  Capt.  Modly  told  Pentagon  re-  is hospitalized. q
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