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A2   UP FRONT
                   Tuesday 15 augusT 2023

            More states expect schools to keep trans girls off girls teams as

            K-12 classes resume



            Continued from Front         LGBGT+ rights group Equal-   sociation level.
                                         ity Arizona. “Everyone is go-  Supporters  of  the  restric-
            This  year’s  new  restrictions  ing through that process.”  tions  argue  that  they’re
            are  part  of  a  larger  wave  She added: “For trans kids,  protecting fair competition
            of legislation across the U.S.  it’s never been a walk in the  and scholarship opportuni-
            against  transgender  rights.  park,  but  now  they  have  ties for young women that
            Republican  legislators  in  this law to contend with on  took decades to win. They
            some  states  have  banned  top of everything else.”      say  that  well  before  pu-
            gender-affirming  care  for  In Oklahoma, where a law  berty,  boys  have  physical
            minors, restricted transgen-  has  been  in  place  since  advantages  over  girls  in
            der people’s use of school  2022,  athletes  or  their  par-  speed,  strength  and  lung
            and  public  restrooms,  lim-  ents must file an annual af-  capacity.
            ited  what  public  schools  fidavit “acknowledging the  “It’s  a  puzzlement  to  me
            can  teach  about  gender  biological  sex  of  the  stu-  that  more  people  aren’t
            and  sexuality  and  barred  dent at birth.”              feeling  sympathy  for  the
            schools  from  requiring  the  Kansas and other states ex-  girls  whose  sports  careers   Bill Faflick, the executive director of the Kansas State High School
            use  of  a  transgender  stu-  pect  school  officials  to  re-  are  ruined,”  said  Tom   Activities Association, speaks during a meeting of its executive
            dent’s preferred pronouns.   view a child’s earliest birth  Horne, the elected Repub-  board, April 26, 2023, in Topeka, Kan.
            The sports laws have been  certificate if questions arise  lican  state  school  superin-                                       Associated Press
            imposed  since  2020,  and  about  an  athlete’s  eligibil-  tendent  in  Arizona,  who  is  took effect in 2021, its High  month,  it  cited  the  longer
            most  are  aimed  at  trans-  ity.                        defending his state’s law in  School Athletic Association  distances  Becky  threw  this
            gender  girls.  A  majority  Bill Faflick, executive direc-  federal court.            had  cleared  13  transgen-  year as a reason. The state
            cover less formal intramural  tor of the Kansas State High  Doctors,  parents,  and  LG-  der students to play in the  said  any  time  another  girl
            contests  organized  within  School  Activities  Associa-  BTQ+   rights   advocates  previous eight years.         finished  behind  Becky  in
            a  single  school’s  student  tion, said his state’s law has  counter that boys’ physical  Becky   Pepper-Jackson  either  event  —  more  than
            body  as  well  as  contests  been  greeted  by  a  “mat-  advantages  come  with  a  appeared  to  be  the  only  180 times — the other ath-
            among  different  schools,  ter of fact” acceptance in  surge in testosterone during  transgender  girl  seeking  lete had been unfairly “dis-
            and some restrict transgen-  rules  seminars  for  adminis-  puberty  —  changes  gen-  to play girls’ sports in West  placed.”
            der boys as well. Almost all  trators and coaches.        der-affirming care blocks.   Virginia  in  2021  when  the  Jackson  said  the  state
            say other students and their  “It  has  not  been  met  with  Critics  also  argue  that  then-11-year-old  and  her  knows  her  daughter  only
            parents  can  sue  schools  any resistance and has not  transgender athletes are so  mother,  Heather  Jackson,  “on paper,” and Becky im-
            that  don’t  enforce  the  re-  been  met  with  any  out-  few that schools and asso-  sued the state over its law.  proved  by  training  relent-
            strictions.                  pouring  of  support  or  op-  ciations  governing  school  Because  of  their  lawsuit,  lessly at home with her own
            Lawmakers      expect    a  position,  one  way  or  the  sports  can  handle  their  in-  the  West  Virginia  law  is  on  equipment.
            child’s  earliest  birth  certifi-  other,” Faflick said.  dividual  cases  without  a  hold,  and  Becky,  now  a  “As  a  parent,  all  we  want
            cate  to  determine  which  Even    before    the   laws  state law.                   13-year-old entering eighth  for our children is for them
            sports teams they can join.  against transgender girls on  For example, in Kansas, the  grade,  threw  the  discus  to  be  successful  and  hap-
            Principals and coaches are  girls  teams  passed,  some  State  High  School  Activi-  and  the  shot  put  in  seven  py,  period,”  Jackson  told
            expected to be the enforc-   states  largely  blocked  the  ties  Association  recorded  track meets this spring.   The Associated Press. “That
            ers.  “Those  are  uncomfort-  practice by handling ques-  11  transgender  athletes  The  state  is  trying  to  per-  should  be  an  opportu-
            able  conversations,”  said  tions  or  concerns  on  a  during  the  2022-23  school  suade  a  federal  appeals  nity  for  everybody,  every
            Jeanne  Woodbury,  interim  case-by-case  level  at  the  year, and three were trans  court  to  let  it  enforce  its  time,  everywhere  in  this
            executive  director  of  the  school or state athletic as-  girls.  Before  Florida’s  law  law,  and  in  a  filing  last  country.”q


                                                                      Illinois governor signs ban on firearms advertising

                                                                      allegedly marketed to kids and militants


                                                                      sponsibility  Act,  making  Illi-  ed  by  Everytown  for  Gun  nifer  Gong-Gershowitz,  the
                                                                      nois the eighth state to ap-  Safety.                     bill's  House  sponsor,  said
                                                                      prove  legislation  that  rolls  "We hold opioid manufac-  any companies participat-
                                                                      back  legal  protections  for  turers accountable. Vaping  ing  in  "depicting  guns  as
                                                                      firearms  manufacturers  or  companies  accountable.  tools for carnage" will face
                                                                      distributors.  The  legislation  Predatory lenders account-  serious penalties.
                                                                      comes  after  the  deadli-   able.  Gun  manufacturers  Opening  the  door  to  such
                                                                      est  six  months  of  mass  kill-  shouldn't  get  to  hide  from  court  challenges  is  part  of
                                                                      ings recorded in the United  the  law  —  and  now,  they  ongoing  efforts  by  Demo-
                                                                      States  since  at  least  2006  won't  be  able  to,"  Pritzker  cratic  lawmakers  in  Illinois
                                                                      —  all  but  one  of  which  in-  said in a statement.    and elsewhere to eliminate
            Semi-automatic guns are displayed for sale at Capitol City Arms   volved guns.         The law took effect imme-    gun  violence,  made  more
            Supply, Jan. 16, 2013, in Springfield, Ill.               Pritzker  signed  the  bill  diately.                     complicated by the U.S. Su-
                                                     Associated Press  alongside  lawmakers  and  Attorney  General  Kwame  preme Court's expansion of
            CHICAGO  (AP)  —  Illinois  ers who might later use the  gun  control  advocates  at  Raoul, a key backer of the  gun rights a year ago. Pritz-
            Gov. J.B. Pritzker has signed  weapons illegally — open-  Gun  Sense  University,  an  law,  said  "by  signing  this  ker  also  signed  a  ban  on
            a law banning firearms ad-   ing  the  door  for  lawsuits  annual training conference  legislation, Gov. Pritzker has  semi-automatic  weapons
            vertising  that  officials  de-  against  firearms  manufac-  of  more  than  2,000  Moms  taken an important step to  this  year,  a  law  that  gun-
            termine produces a public  turers or distributors.        Demand  Action  and  Stu-    protect  consumers  and  in-  rights  advocates  continue
            safety threat or appeals to  Pritzker on Saturday signed  dents  Demand  Action  vol-  crease public safety."       to  challenge  in  federal
            children,  militants  or  oth-  the  Firearm  Industry  Re-  unteers and survivors, host-  Democratic state Rep. Jen-  court.q
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