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A6   WORLD NEWS
                   Tuesday 15 augusT 2023

             Rights group urges rapid intervention to end gang violence in Haiti



            By DÁNICA COTO                                                                                                      President Jovenel Moïse.
            Associated Press                                                                                                    The  group  also  recom-
            SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico (AP)                                                                                          mended  that  the  U.S.  and
            —  A  human  rights  group                                                                                          France  recognize  their  re-
            urged    the   international                                                                                        sponsibility “for their historic
            community  on  Monday  to                                                                                           harms and abuses with on-
            intervene  quickly  to  end                                                                                         going impacts and work to-
            spiraling violence by gangs                                                                                         wards the development of
            in  Haiti  as  it  detailed  the                                                                                    an  effective  and  genuine
            brutal  rapes  and  killings                                                                                        reparations process led by
            committed  in  the  troubled                                                                                        Haitian people.”
            nation’s capital.                                                                                                   Haiti  became  the  world’s
            The  call  by  Human  Rights                                                                                        first  Black  republic  in  1804,
            Watch  comes  as  Haiti                                                                                             with  France  demanding
            awaits a response from the                                                                                          a  150  million  gold  franc
            U.N.  Security  Council  to  its                                                                                    “independence  debt”  to
            request  in  October  for  the                                                                                      compensate for lost slaves
            immediate      deployment                                                                                           and  land.  The  debt  crip-
            of  an  international  armed                                                                                        pled  the  country,  which
            force  to  fight  the  surge  in                                                                                    finished  paying  a  reduced
            violence.                                                                                                           debt  of  90  million  gold
            “The  longer  that  we  wait                                                                                        coins to French and Ameri-
            and  don’t  have  this  re-                                                                                         can banks in 1947.
            sponse, we’re going to see   Demonstrators run past tires set on fire during a protest against insecurity in Port-au-Prince, Haiti,   The  report  details  abuse
            more  Haitians  being  killed,   Monday, Aug. 7, 2023.                                                              and violence that occurred
            raped and kidnapped, and                                                                           Associated Press   in four communities in met-
            more people suffering with-  worse now in Haiti than it’s  of humanitarian assistance,  you’re going to get robbed  ropolitan    Port-au-Prince
            out  enough  to  eat,”  said  been  at  any  time  people  a  20%  increase  from  last  or  shot  for  bubble  gum  from January to April of this
            Ida  Sawyer,  the  group’s  can remember.”                year.                        money that you made that  year,  based  on  interviews
            crisis  and  conflict  director,  Gangs  have  overpowered  Sawyer also called for strict  day,”  she  said  and  ac-  with dozens of victims and
            who visited Haiti to compile  police,  with  experts  esti-  oversight of Kenyan police  cused  the  government  of  witnesses.
            a report on the violence.    mating  they  now  control  if they are deployed.         making empty promises to  A  33-year-old  mother  of
            The United States said ear-  some  80%  of  the  capital,  In  Port-au-Prince  on  Mon-  improve people’s lives.    four  said  she  was  beaten
            lier this month that it would  Port-au-Prince.  There  are  day, several thousand pro-  She  added  that  she  rarely  and  raped  when  she  left
            introduce  a  U.N.  Security  only  about  10,000  police  testers  marched  to  decry  sees  police  patrolling  the  early  one  morning  in  April
            Council resolution authoriz-  officers  for  the  country’s  the rise in violence and de-  streets and hopes an inter-  to sell goods at the market.
            ing  Kenya  to  lead  a  multi-  more  than  11  million  peo-  mand  government  action.  national  police  force  will  She said her sister, a mother
            national  police  force  to  ple.  More  than  30  officers  Police later fired tear gas to  arrive  soon  so  “I’ll  be  able  of three children, was with
            fight gangs in Haiti. Howev-  were killed from January to  disperse  the  crowd.  There  to breathe for a little while.”  her and was killed because
            er, no timetable for such a  June,  and  more  than  400  were no immediate reports  Human  Rights  Watch  also  she  resisted  an  attempt  to
            resolution was given.        police  facilities  are  inop-  of any injuries.          urged  the  U.S.,  Canada,  rape her.
            “The  main  message  we  erative because of criminal  Among  those  planning  to  France  and  other  govern-       “They  burned  her  in  my
            want  to  get  across  is  that  attacks,  according  to  Hu-  march  was  Cassandre  Pe-  ments  to  support  the  cre-  presence,  and  her  corpse
            Haitian  people  need  sup-  man Rights Watch.            tit,  a  35-year-old  mother  ation of a transitional gov-  was  placed  in  a  pile  with
            port  now,”  Sawyer  said.  In addition to the ongoing  who  owns  a  small  conve-    ernment,  with  Ariel  Henry  other corpses,” the woman
            “We  heard  again  and  violence, an estimated 5.2  nience store.                      holding  power  since  the  said.q
            again  that  the  situation  is  million Haitians are in need  “You  don’t  know  when  July  2021  assassination  of

            Railway bridge collapses in southeastern Norway after last week’s


            torrential rain



                                                                      COPENHAGEN,       Denmark  lapse because of the large  health,  which  I  am  very
                                                                      (AP) — A railway bridge in  volume of water.              happy about.”
                                                                      southeastern  Norway  that  “Bane NOR had just begun  The rain led to the evacua-
                                                                      ran across a river swollen by  investigating  the  extent  of  tion  of  thousands  in  south-
                                                                      torrential rain collapsed on  the damage to the bridge  eastern  Norway,  where  a
                                                                      Monday, authorities said.    on Monday morning when  huge  amount  of  water,  lit-
                                                                      BaneNOR,  a  government  the middle part slid into the  tered with broken trees, de-
                                                                      agency  in  charge  of  the  river,” the agency said in a  bris  and  trash,  thundered
                                                                      Norwegian  rail  infrastruc-  statement.                  down  the  usually  serene
                                                                      ture,  said  the  central  sec-  The  bridge  is  172.5  meters  rivers after days of torrential
                                                                      tion of the steel truss bridge  (189 yards) long with three  rain.
                                                                      over  the  Laagen  River  slid  spans. It has a direct foun-  Storm Hans battered north-
                                                                      into  the  water  “due  to  dation on the riverbed, and  ern  Europe,  leading  to
                                                                      damage  to  the  central  was built in 1957.              transportation   disruption,
                                                                      bridge foundation.”          Eivind  Bjurstrøm  at  Bane  flooding  and  power  cuts
                                                                      All traffic across the bridge  NOR said that the collapse  across the Nordic and Bal-
             A section of a railway bridge collapsed into the water over the   was halted a week ago out  of  the  bridge  “never  in-  tic  region.  At  least  three
             Laagen River in Ringebu, Norway, Monday, Aug. 14, 2023.   of  fear  that  it  would  col-
                                                     Associated Press                              volved a danger to life and  people were killed.q
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