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                                                                                         world news Dialuna 11 OctOber 2021

                               Iraqi vote spurred by mass protests marred by boycott


            (AP) — Iraqis voted Sun-     dam Hussein after the U.S.-  car dealer, disagreed. “I don’t
            day in parliamentary elec-   led invasion of Iraq in 2003.  want  these  same  faces  and
            tions  held  months  ahead  Many were skeptical that in-  same  parties  to  return,”  he
            of schedule as a concession  dependent  candidates  from  said after casting his ballot in
            to a youth-led popular up-   the protest movement stood  Baghdad’s Karradah district.
            rising  against  corruption  a  chance  against  well-en-
            and mismanagement.           trenched  parties  and  politi-  Iraq’s Prime Minister Musta-
                                         cians,  many  of  them  backed  fa al-Kadhimi, whose chanc-
            But the voting was marked by  by powerful armed militias.  es for a second term will be
            widespread apathy and a boy-                              determined by the results of
            cott  by  many  of  the  young  Minutes  after  polls  closed,  the  election,  urged  Iraqis  to
            activists  who  thronged  the  fireworks organized by Bagh-  vote in large numbers.
            streets of Baghdad and Iraq’s  dad’s  municipality  went  off
            southern  provinces  in  late  in the city’s landmark Tahrir  “Get out and vote, and change
            2019.  Tens  of  thousands  of  Square, where demonstrators  your future,,” said al-Kadhi-
            people took part in the mass  had  set  up  tents  for  several  mi, repeating the phrase, “get
            protests and were met by se-  months  starting  in  October  out” three times after casting
            curity  forces  firing  live  am-  2019.  The  protests  fizzled  his ballot at a school in Bagh-  came in second in the previ-  of seats.
            munition and tear gas. More  out  by  February  of  the  fol-  dad’s heavily fortified Green  ous election.
            than  600  people  were  killed  lowing year, due to the secu-  Zone,  home  to  foreign  em-                       The election is the first since
            and thousands injured within  rity crackdown and later, the  bassies  and  government  of-  The  Fatah  Alliance  is  com-  the fall of Saddam to proceed
            just a few months.           coronavirus pandemic.        fices.                       prised  of  parties  and  affili-  without  a  curfew  in  place,
                                                                                                   ated with the Popular Mobi-  reflecting  the  significantly
            Although authorities gave in  Today,  the  square  stands  Under  Iraq’s  laws,  the  win-  lization  Forces,  an  umbrella  improved  security  situation
            and called the early elections,  largely  empty.  The  country  ner of Sunday’s vote gets to  group of mostly pro-Iran Shi-  in the country following the
            the death toll and the heavy-  faces  huge  economic  and  choose  the  country’s  next  ite militias that rose to prom-  defeat of IS in 2017. Previous
            handed  crackdown  -  as  well  security  challenges,  and  al-  prime  minister,  but  it’s  un-  inence during the war against  votes  were  marred  by  fight-
            as  a  string  of  targeted  assas-  though  most  Iraqis  long  for  likely  any  of  the  competing  the  Sunni  extremist  Islamic  ing and deadly bomb attacks
            sinations  -  prompted  many  change, few expect it to hap-  coalitions  can  secure  a  clear  State group. It includes some  that have plagued the country
            who took part in the protests  pen  as  a  result  of  the  elec-  majority.  That  will  require  of  the  most  hard-line  Iran-  for decades.
            to  later  call  for  a  boycott  of  tions.              a  lengthy  process  involv-  backed  factions,  such  as  the
            the vote.                                                 ing  backroom  negotiations  Asaib Ahl al-Haq militia. Al-  More  than  250,000  security
                                         Muna Hussein, a 22-year-old  to  select  a  consensus  prime  Sadr,  a  black-turbaned  na-  personnel across the country
            Polls  closed  at  1500  GMT  cinematic makeup artist, said  minister and agree on a new  tionalist  leader,  is  also  close  were  tasked  with  protecting
            (1800  local  time)  following  she  boycotted  the  election  coalition government. It took  to  Iran,  but  publicly  rejects  the vote. Soldiers, police and
            11  hours  of  voting.  Results  because she did not feel there  eight  months  of  political  its political influence.  anti-terrorism  forces  fanned
            are expected within the next  was a safe environment “with  wrangling to form a govern-                             out  and  deployed  outside
            24  hours,  according  to  the  uncontrolled  weapons  ev-  ment after the 2018 elections.  Earlier  Sunday,  al-Sadr  cast  polling  stations,  some  of
            independent body that over-  erywhere,” a reference to the                             his  ballot  in  the  Shiite  holy  which were ringed by barbed
            sees  Iraq’s  election.  But  ne-  mainly Shiite militias backed  Groups  drawn  from  Iraq’s  city  of  Najaf,  swarmed  by  wire.  Voters  were  patted
            gotiations to choose a prime  by neighboring Iran.        majority   Shiite   Muslims  local  journalists.  He  then  down and searched.
            minister tasked with forming                              dominate the electoral land-  drove away in a white sedan
            a  government  are  expected  “In my opinion, it isn’t easy  scape,  with  a  tight  race  ex-  without  commenting.  Al-  As a security precaution, Iraq
            to drag on for weeks or even  to hold free and fair elections  pected  between  Iraq’s  influ-  Sadr,  a  populist  who  has  an  closed  its  airspace  and  land
            months.                      under  the  current  circum-  ential  Shiite  cleric  Moqtada  immense  following  among  border  crossings  and  scram-
                                         stances,” she said.          al-Sadr,  and  the  Fatah  Al-  Iraq’s  working  class  Shiites,  bled its air force from Satur-
            The  election  was  the  sixth                            liance,  led  by  paramilitary  came out on top in the 2018  day night until early Monday
            held  since  the  fall  of  Sad-  Amir  Fadel,  a  22-year-old  leader Hadi al-Ameri, which  elections, winning a majority  morning.

                               Police arrest Indian minister’s son in killing of farmers


            (AP) — Indian police on Saturday  Modi’s  government  as  a  suspect  demonstrations  by  tens  of  thou-   to  furnish  any  supportive  evidence
            arrested the son of a junior min-   days after nine people were killed  sands of farmers against conten-    to  prove  that  he  was  not  present  in
            ister in Prime Minister Narendra  in a deadly escalation of yearlong  tious agriculture laws in northern  any of the three vehicles that plowed
                                                                                    India, a police officer said.       through  a  crowd  of  farmers  killing
                                                                                                                        four of them.”
                                                                                    Four  farmers  died  Sunday  when  a
                                                                                    car owned by Junior Home Minister  His father Ajay Mishra said that his
                                                                                    Ajay Mishra ran over a group of pro-  son was innocent and that he was not
                                                                                    testing farmers in Lakhimpur Kheri, a  present.
                                                                                    town in Uttar Pradesh state, officials
                                                                                    and farm leaders said.              The  arrest  came  a  day  after  India’s
                                                                                                                        top court criticized the state govern-
                                                                                    Farm  leaders  alleged  that  Mishra’s  ment for not arresting Ashish Mishra
                                                                                    son was in the car when it ran over  against  whom  a  criminal  case  of
                                                                                    the protesters, but Mishra denied it.  murder  is  being  investigated  by  the
                                                                                    His driver and three members of the  police. On Friday, Mishra made the
                                                                                    ruling  Bharatiya  Janata  Party,  who  police wait for hours for questioning
                                                                                    were in a car, were all killed by the  before sending a message that he was
                                                                                    protesters by beating them with sticks  unwell and couldn’t make it.
                                                                                    in  the  violence  that  broke  out  after
                                                                                    the incident.                       Darshan  Pal,  a  farmers’  leader,  and
                                                                                                                        Akhilesh Singh, an opposition Con-
                                                                                    Police officer Upendra Agarwal said  gress party leader, demanded the re-
                                                                                    on  Saturday  that  Ashish  Misra  was  moval of his father from Modi’s gov-
                                                                                    arrested  following  day-long  ques-  ernment.
                                                                                    tioning  in  the  town  after  “he  failed
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