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                                                                                         world news Diahuebs 3 Juni 2021

                             Iran's largest warship catches fire, sinks in Gulf of Oman


            (AP)  —  The  largest  war-                                                                                         University  on  the  Caspian
            ship  in  the  Iranian  navy                                                                                        Sea.
            caught fire and later sank
            Wednesday in the Gulf of                                                                                            Like  much  of  Iran’s  major
            Oman  under  unclear  cir-                                                                                          military hardware, the Kharg
            cumstances, the latest ca-                                                                                          dated  back  to  before  Iran’s
            lamity to strike one of the                                                                                         1979  Islamic  Revolution.
            country’s vessels in recent                                                                                         The  warship,  built  in  Brit-
            years  amid  tensions  with                                                                                         ain  and  launched  in  1977,
            the West.                                                                                                           entered  the  Iranian  navy  in
                                                                                                                                1984  after  lengthy  nego-
            The  blaze  began  around                                                                                           tiations.  That  aging  military
            2:25  a.m.  and  firefighters                                                                                       equipment has seen fatal ac-
            tried  to  contain  it,  the  Fars                                                                                  cidents  as  recently  as  Tues-
            news  agency  reported,  but                                                                                        day,  when  a  malfunction  in
            their efforts failed to save the                                                                                    the ejector seats of an Iranian
            207-meter (679-foot) Kharg,                                                                                         F-5 dating back to before the
            which  was  used  to  resupply                                                                                      revolution  killed  two  pilots
            other ships in the fleet at sea                                                                                     while the aircraft was parked
            and conduct training exercis-                                                                                       in a hangar.
            es. State media reported 400
            sailors and trainee cadets on                                                                                       In  recent  months,  the  navy
            board fled the vessel, with 33                                                                                      converted  a  slightly  larger
            suffering injuries.          Oceanic  and  Atmospheric  the Kharg warship follows a  Vienna.                        commercial  tanker  called
                                         Administration  that  track  series  of  mysterious  explo-                            the  Makran  to  use  it  as  a
            The  ship  sank  near  the  Ira-  fires  from  space  detected  a  sions that began in 2019 tar-  In  April,  an  Iranian  ship  mobile  launch  platform  for
            nian port of Jask, some 1,270  blaze  near  Jask  that  started  geting  commercial  ships  in  called the MV Saviz believed  helicopters.  The  Kharg  also
            kilometers (790 miles) south-  just  before  the  time  of  the  the Gulf of Oman. The U.S.  to  be  a  Guard  base  and  an-  could launch helicopters on a
            east of Tehran on the Gulf of  fire reported by Fars.     Navy accused Iran of target-  chored  for  years  in  the  Red  smaller scale.
            Oman near the Strait of Hor-                              ing  the  ships  with  limpet  Sea  off  Yemen  was  targeted
            muz  —  the  narrow  mouth  Meanwhile,  a  massive  fire  mines, timed explosives typi-  in an attack suspected to have  But  the  newer  vessel  likely
            of the Persian Gulf. Satellite  broke out Wednesday night at  cally  attached  by  divers  to  a  been carried out by Israel. It  can’t fill the role of the Kharg,
            photos from Planet Labs Inc.  the oil refinery serving Iran’s  vessel’s hull.          escalated a yearslong shadow  which could handle both re-
            analyzed  by  The  Associated  capital, sending thick plumes                           war  in  the  Mideast  between  fueling and replenishing sup-
            Press  showed  the  Kharg  off  of  black  smoke  over  Teh-  Iran denied that, though U.S.  the  two  countries,  ranging  plies of ships at sea, said Mike
            Jask with no sign of a fire as  ran.  It  wasn’t  immediately  Navy footage showed Revo-  from strikes in Syria, assaults  Connell  of  the  Center  for
            late as 11 a.m. Tuesday.     clear if there were injuries or  lutionary Guard members re-  on ships and attacks on Iran’s  Naval  Analysis,  an  Arling-
                                         what caused the blaze at the  moving one unexploded lim-  nuclear program.             ton,  Virginia-based  federally
            Photos circulated on Iranian  Tondgooyan  Petrochemical  pet mine from a ship. The at-                              funded nonprofit that works
            social  media  showed  sailors  Co., though temperatures in  tacks  came  amid  heightened  State  TV  and  semiofficial  for the U.S. government.
            wearing  life  jackets  evacuat-  the capital reached nearly 40  tensions  between  the  U.S.  news agencies on Wednesday
            ing the vessel as a fire burned  degrees Celsius (104 degrees  and Iran after then-President  referred to the Kharg, named  The Kharg also was seawor-
            behind them. Fars published  Fahrenheit) and hot summer  Donald  Trump  unilaterally  after the island that serves as  thy  enough  to  sail  through
            video  of  thick,  black  smoke  weather  in  Iran  has  caused  withdrew America from Teh-  the main oil terminal for Iran,  the Suez Canal into the Med-
            rising  from  the  ship  early  fires in the past.        ran’s nuclear deal with world  as a “training ship.” The ves-  iterranean Sea and into South
            Wednesday  morning.  Satel-                               powers. Negotiations on sav-  sel often hosted cadets from  Asia in the past and could lift
            lites from the U.S. National  The  fire  Wednesday  aboard  ing  the  accord  continue  in  the  Imam  Khomeini  Naval  heavy cargo.



                        Western Sahara independence chief testifies in Spanish court


            (AP)  —  The  leader  of  a  The  judge  will  decide  after  gered a diplomatic crisis be-  Polisario members.     missed.
            movement  seeking  inde-     his preliminary investigation  tween  the  two  countries,
            pendence  from  Moroc-       whether there is enough evi-  which have been cooperating  Ghali’s lawyer, Manuel Ollé,  Mariana  Delmas,  represent-
            co  testified  Tuesday  in  a  dence to bring charges.    in  fighting  terrorism,  drug  said  his  client  denied  the  ing the dissident who accus-
            Spanish investigation into                                smuggling  and  migration  charges, which he attributed  es  Ghali  of  torture,  said  the
            allegations against him of  Ghali  heads  the  Polisario  into Europe.                 to  Moroccan  efforts  to  dis-  court refused her request for
            torture, genocide and oth-   Front  and  the  self-declared                            credit the Polisario Front. He  Ghali  to  be  detained  while
            er crimes.                   Sahrawi  Democratic  Arab  Rabat has withdrawn its am-    said  he  would  file  a  request  the investigation continues.
                                         Republic,  based  in  refugee  bassador to Madrid and says  for  the  charges  to  be  dis-
            Brahim  Ghali  appeared  be-  camps  in  western  Algeria.  it  won’t  fill  the  position  if
            fore  an  investigating  magis-  Morocco   annexed   West-  Ghali leaves Spain under the
            trate at the National Court in  ern Sahara in the 1970s, and  same  cloak  of  secrecy  used
            Madrid  via  videoconference  the  Polisario  Front  has  long  for  his  arrival  and  without
            from a hospital in Logroño, a  wanted to end Moroccan rule  answering  the  allegations  he
            northern Spanish city where  over Western Sahara.         committed crimes.
            the 71-year old was hospital-
            ized  last  month  after  falling  Ghali checked into the Span-  The Spanish magistrate is as-
            seriously ill with COVID-19.  ish  hospital  under  a  false  sessing  two  complaints  tar-
                                         identity  after  arriving  in  the  geting  Ghali.  One  alleging
            The  magistrate  ruled  after  country by plane with an Al-  torture and other crimes was
            Ghali’s  testimony  that  he  gerian  diplomatic  passport  brought in 2019 by a Sahrawi
            should  remain  free  while  and  with  the  consent  of  the  activist  and  Polisario  dissi-
            the  investigation  continues,  Spanish government.       dent. The magistrate has also
            saying  he  has  an  address                              re-opened  an  earlier  geno-
            and phone number in Spain  His  presence  in  Spain  has  cide probe, launched in 2008,
            where  he  can  be  contacted.  infuriated Morocco and trig-  against  Ghali  and  27  other
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