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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Tuesday 21 July 2020
            Insults, flaring tempers mark marathon EU summit on budget



            By RAF CASERT and SAMUEL                                                                                            adoption  of  an  ambitious
            PETREQUIN                                                                                                           plan  was  required  as  the
            Associated Press                                                                                                    health  crisis  continues  to
            BRUSSELS  (AP)  —  Weary                                                                                            threaten the continent.
            European  Union  leaders                                                                                            "We  must  give  an  answer
            expressed  cautious  opti-                                                                                          that  gives  certainty,  re-
            mism  Monday  that  a  deal                                                                                         assurance,  calm,  seren-
            was in sight on their fourth                                                                                        ity,  both  to  companies,  to
            day  of  wrangling  over  an                                                                                        workers and to all citizens in
            unprecedented 1.85 trillion                                                                                         order to face this pandem-
            euro  ($2.1  trillion)  budget                                                                                      ic with all the guarantees,"
            and  coronavirus  recovery                                                                                          he said.
            fund, following a weekend                                                                                           The  bloc's  executive  has
            of walkouts, flaring tempers                                                                                        proposed a 750 billion euro
            and insults.                                                                                                        coronavirus  fund,  partly
            It  took  an  emotional  din-                                                                                       based  on  common  bor-
            ner  speech  by  European                                                                                           rowing, to be sent as loans
            Council  President  Charles                                                                                         and grants to the countries
            Michel  about  leaders  not                                                                                         hit hardest by the virus. That
            failing  their  union,  French                                                                                      comes on top of the seven-
            President  Emmanuel  Ma-                                                                                            year 1 trillion euro EU bud-
            cron venting his deep frus-                                                                                         get that leaders had been
            tration,  and  a  new  set  of   Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte arrives for an EU summit in Brussels, Monday, July 20, 2020.   haggling  over  for  months
            budget  numbers  to  send                                                                          Associated Press  even  before  the  pandem-
            the  marathon  summit  on-                                                                                          ic.
            ward.                        logical  differences  among  Macron, Italy and Hungary,  leaders  Monday,  Michel  With  Macron  and  Merkel
            "There   were    extremely  the 27 leaders.               whose  Prime  Minister  Vik-  adjusted his proposals and  negotiating  as  the  closest
            tense moments. And there  Overall,  spirits  seemed  to  tor  Orban  asked  why  the  said  he  was  "convinced,  of partners, the traditionally
            will be more that no doubt  have  picked  up  since  the  Dutchman had such "hate"  that  an  agreement  is  pos-   powerful  Franco-German
            will  still  be  difficult.  But  talks  hit  rock  bottom  Sun-  toward him.          sible."                      alliance could not get the
            on  content,  things  have  day night.                    Rutte took it in stride.     As  he  braced  for  a  new  quarreling nations in line.
            moved  forward,"  said  Ma-  "It looks more hopeful than  "We are not here because  round  of  talks,  Italian  Pre-  At  their  dinner  Sunday
            cron,  stressing  his  partner-  when  I  thought  during  the  we are going to be visitors  mier  Giuseppe  Conte  said  night,  the  leaders  mulled
            ship with German Chancel-    night: 'It's over,'" said Dutch  at  each  other's  birthday  he  was"cautiously  optimis-  a  proposal  from  the  five
            lor  Angela  Merkel.  Without  Prime Minister Mark Rutte, a  party  later.  We  are  here  tic" after a "tough" confron-  wealthy  northern  nations
            Franco-German       agree-   target of criticism for keep-  because we do business for  tations.                    that suggested a coronavi-
            ment, the EU has never tak-  ing  a  compromise  impos-   our own country. We are all  "We are offering a response  rus  recovery  fund  with  350
            en momentous steps.          sible.                       pros," he said.              to Europe. From this point of  billion  euros  of  grants  and
            "An  extraordinary  situation  Rutte, defending the cause  On  Sunday  night,  after  view, there can be no more  the same amount in loans.
            demands  extraordinary  ef-  of a group of five wealthy  three  days  of  fruitless  talks  fooling around," he said.   The five EU nations — nick-
            forts,"  Merkel  said  as  the  northern  nations  —  the  and  with  hope  dimming,  The  coronavirus  has  sent  named "the frugals" — had
            leaders  pushed  on  with  Netherlands,  Austria,  Fin-   Michel implored leaders to  the  EU  into  a  tailspin,  kill-  long  opposed  any  grants
            one  of  the  bloc's  longest  land,  Sweden  and  Den-   overcome their fundamen-     ing  around  135,000  of  its  at  all,  while  the  EU  execu-
            summits  ever.  What  was  mark — sought to limit costs  tal  divisions  and  agree  on  citizens  and  plunging  its  tive  had  proposed  500  bil-
            planned as a two-day sum-    and  impose  strict  reform  the  budget  and  recovery  economy  into  an  estimat-   lion euros.
            mit  scheduled  to  end  Sat-  guarantees  on  any  rescue  fund.  Unanimous  agree-   ed contraction of 8.3% this  The latest compromise pro-
            urday was forced into two  plan for needy nations. He  ment is required.               year. Spanish Prime Minister  posal  stands  at  390  billion
            extra  days  by  deep  ideo-  came  under  criticism  from  Following  discussions  with  Pedro Sanchez insisted the  euros in grants.q

            US slaps sanctions on strongman ruler of Russia's Chechnya



            MOSCOW  (AP)  —  The  the  Chechen  authorities  human  rights  dating  back
            United  States  on  Monday  responsible for a sweeping  more  than  a  decade,  in-
            slapped  sanctions  on  the  crackdown  on  gays  over  cluding torture and extraju-
            regional  strongman  lead-   the past few years that has  dicial killings."
            er  of  Russia's  republic  of  seen  more  than  100  peo-  Pompeo  said  the  restric-
            Chechnya  over  human  ple  arrested,  subjected  to  tions will apply to Kadyrov's
            rights  violations  including  torture, with some of them  wife  and  two  daughters
            torture  and  extrajudicial  killed.  Chechen  authorities  and  he  encouraged  U.S.
            killings.                    have  denied  those  accu-   allies  to  take  similar  mea-
            Ramzan  Kadyrov,  43,  has  sations,  and  federal  au-   sures.
            run  Chechnya  like  his  per-  thorities said a probe found  Kadyrov  responded  on  his
            sonal  fiefdom,  relying  on  nothing  to  support  the  blog,  posting  a  picture  of
            his security forces to quash  charges.                    himself standing in a weap-
            dissent.  International  hu-  In a statement announcing  ons  storage  room  with  a
            man  rights  groups  have  the  sanctions,  U.S.  Secre-  smile on his face and a ma-
            accused  Kadyrov  and  his  tary of State Mike Pompeo  chine gun in each hand.
            lieutenants  of  abductions,  pointed at "extensive cred-  "Pompeo,  we  accept  the     In  this  Friday,  May  10,  2019  file  photo,  Chechnya's  regional
            torture  and  killings  of  their  ible information that Kady-  fight. It's going to be even   leader  Ramzan  Kadyrov  speaks  during  a  meeting  in  Grozny,
            opponents.                   rov  is  responsible  for  nu-  more  fun  down  the  road,"   Russia.
            Rights  defenders  also  hold  merous  gross  violations  of  he said.q                                                         Associated Press
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