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                                                                                         world news Diabierna 28 Mei 2021

                     Thousands evacuate Congo's Goma amid renewed volcano threat


            (AP)  —  Tens  of  thou-     said. An eruption under Lake  nos, turned the dark sky fiery
            sands  of  people  are  flee-  Kivu  could  also  have  harm-  red Saturday night and then
            ing  the  city  of  Goma  in  ful  consequences  by  leading  spewed  torrents  of  lava  into
            eastern  Congo  fearing  to an explosion of gas in the  villages  on  the  outskirts  of
            another volcanic eruption  lake,  which  could  destroy  Goma destroying more than
            by  Mount  Nyiragongo,  parts of Goma and Gisenyi in  500  homes  and  resulting  in
            which  spewed  lava  near  neighboring Rwanda.            the  deaths  of  more  than  32
            the city last week. Traffic                               people.
            was jammed and pedestri-     Residents  were  advised  to
            ans streamed through the  carry very little and told not  Scientists at the volcano ob-
            streets,  desperate  to  es-  to return to their homes until  servatory  weren’t  able  to
            cape  the  impending  dan-   advised  by  authorities.  Au-  adequately  warn  the  public
            ger.                         thorities  provided  vehicles  of the eruption because of a
                                         for the evacuations.         funding cut, according to the
            A new eruption could occur                                scientific director of the Vol-
            at any moment, the military  Many  people  were  seen  canic Observatory of Goma,
            governor  of  Congo’s  North  heading  northwest  toward  Celestin Kasereka Mahinda.
            Kivu  province,  Lt.  Gen.  the town of Sake and east to-
            Constant  Ndima  Kongba,  ward  Rwanda.  International  A  partnership  between  the
            announced Thursday. He or-   organizations  such  as  the  government  and  the  World  cause I have no choice,” said  everything she owned.
            dered the evacuation of 10 of  U.N. mission in Congo had  Bank that had supported the  Alliance Simba who was leav-
            the 18 neighborhoods in the  on Wednesday already begun  observatory was cut in Octo-  ing with her son.            “The first time there was an
            city of nearly 2 million resi-  evacuating their staff.   ber 2020 because of the coro-                             eruption  we  lost  everything,
            dents.                                                    navirus  pandemic,  leaving  Aminata   Kavira,   another  today  we  still  take  the  same
                                         Maguy Balume told The As-    the observatory without even  woman  evacuating,  said  had  road as in 2002,” she said.
            Full  of  fear,  residents  from  sociated Press by phone that  internet, he said. The obser-  no idea where she would go,
            many of the unlisted neigh-  she  left  her  home  with  her  vatory had just started to re-  but  grabbed  her  belongings  Government spokesman Pat-
            borhoods  also  fled  after  no  two  children  and  is  heading  sume  operations  last  month  and left her home.  rick  Muyaya  said  the  situa-
            warnings of Saturday’s erup-  for Sake.                   thanks to new funding from                                tion was complex and Goma
            tion  left  so  many  in  harm’s                          the U.S. Geological Survey’s  “We  knew  that  the  situation  faced a number of risks: in-
            way.                         “I am with my two children  Volcano  Disaster  Assistance  was  becoming  precarious,”  creased earthquakes, another
                                         heading  toward  Sake,  after  Program,  which  means  the  Kizito  Alexis,  a  resident  of  volcanic  eruption,  a  gas  ex-
            The center of Goma, which  leaving  my  home.  My  hus-   observatory can at least gath-  Goma  told  AP,  adding  they  plosion  under  the  lake,  and
            was spared when the volcano  band is on a mission in Kin-  er data after the eruption.  have been told lava will likely  ambient  environmental  tox-
            erupted last week, is now un-  shasa and I don’t know how                              hit  their  homes.  “The  situ-  icity caused by volcanic ash.
            der threat, with activity being  I’m going to meet him,” she  Data wasn’t needed for many  ation  is  serious  and  all  the
            reported near the urban area  said. “I don’t think about my  who  felt  hundreds  of  after-  people  are  leaving  and  I  am  Mount  Nyiragongo’s  last
            and Lake Kivu, Kongba said.  house  because  my  family’s  shocks  this  past  week  that  leaving  for  Bukavu,”  a  city  eruption  was  in  2002,  leav-
                                         safety and health come first.  have  left  gigantic  cracks  in  about  100  kilometers  (62  ing  hundreds  dead.  The
            “Based  on  these  scientific  I can build another house if I  the  ground  and  destroyed  miles) from Goma.       lava  coated  the  airport  run-
            observations, we cannot cur-  want to. I know that my God  buildings.  The  volcano  sits                           ways and also left more than
            rently rule out an eruption on  will save Goma.”          about 6 miles from Goma.     Suzana Komayombi said the  100,000  homeless  in  the  af-
            land or under the lake. And                                                            need to flee was all too famil-  termath.  The  volcano  also
            this could happen with very  Mount  Nyiragongo,  one  of  “I  am  fleeing  the  volcano,  iar,  as  she  also  evacuated  in  erupted in 1977, killing more
            little,  or  no,  warning,”  he  the world’s most active volca-  I am going to Rutshuru be-  2002 before an eruption took  than 600 people.


                           Production of another COVID-19 vaccine to begin in weeks


                                                                                    (AP)  —  Production  of  another  and  development  at  Sanofi  Pasteur,
                                                                                    potential  vaccine  against  CO-    as saying: “We are encouraged to see
                                                                                    VID-19  will  begin  within  weeks,  first vaccinations starting to take place
                                                                                    its developers Sanofi and Glaxo-    in such an important, pivotal Phase 3
                                                                                    SmithKline said Thursday as they  study.”
                                                                                    launched  a  large  trial  enrolling
                                                                                    35,000  adult  volunteers  in  the  Earlier  this  month,  the  firms  said
                                                                                    United  States,  Asia,  Africa  and  their  vaccine  candidate  triggered
                                                                                    Latin America.                      strong immune responses in all adult
                                                                                                                        age groups in preliminary trials after
                                                                                    The study will test vaccine candidate  an earlier setback, boosting optimism
                                                                                    formulas against the original corona-  the shot may join the fight against the
                                                                                    virus that spread from Wuhan, Chi-  pandemic this year.
                                                                                    na, and against the variant first seen
                                                                                    in  South  Africa,  the  pharmaceutical  After two doses of the vaccine candi-
                                                                                    firms said.                         date,  participants  showed  antibodies
                                                                                                                        in  line  with  those  found  in  people
                                                                                    If  the  trial  is  successful,  regulators  who had recovered from the disease,
                                                                                    could approve the vaccine for use in  according to results of the previous,
                                                                                    the last three months of the year, the  smaller trial.
                                                                                    drugmakers said in a statement.
                                                                                                                        Regulators  have  already  authorized
                                                                                    “Manufacturing  will  begin  in  the  a  number  of  COVID-19  vaccines,
                                                                                    coming  weeks  to  enable  rapid  ac-  though experts say more are needed
                                                                                    cess to the vaccine, should it be ap-  as  public  health  authorities  around
                                                                                    proved,” they said.                 the  world  race  to  vaccinate  their
                                                                                                                        residents  amid  a  pandemic  that  has
                                                                                    Their statement quoted Thomas Tri-  already killed more than 3.4 million
                                                                                    omphe,  who  leads  vaccine  research  people and caused economic havoc.
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