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                                                                                         world news Diasabra 30 OctOber 2021

                         Myanmar court gives Suu Kyi confidante 20-year prison term


            (AP) — A court in Myan-      military’s  takeover  and  was  without  permission  under  structions  to  carry  out  civil
            mar  found  a  close  col-   arrested on Feb. 4. Suu Kyi’s  military  rule,  also  reported  disobedience,” he said, refer-
            league  of  ousted  leader  party  had  won  a  landslide  the  court’s  action.  A  text  ring to a note posted on Face-
            Aung  San  Suu  Kyi  guilty  victory in a November 2020  message  from  the  Informa-  book attributed to her. There
            of  treason  and  sentenced  general election.            tion  Ministry  to  journalists  has been some dispute about
            him  Friday  to  20  years  in                            confirmed  that  Win  Htein  whether Suu Kyi was its ac-
            prison, a member of their  The  army’s  takeover  was  had received a 20-year prison  tual author.
            political party said. Local  met  with  widespread  peace-  sentence  but  gave  no  other
            media  also  reported  the  ful protests but the resistance  details.                  Win  Htein  was  able  to  in-
            court’s decision.            hardened after security forc-                             form the Myanmar-language
                                         es  used  deadly  force  to  put  Win Htein was apparently ar-  service  of  Britain’s  BBC  ra-
            The sentence given 79-year-  down  the  demonstrations,  rested  for  remarks  he  made  dio about his arrest before his
            old Win Htein appeared to be  and there is now an incipient  just after the takeover.  contact with the outside was
            the most severe so far for any  insurgency in many parts of                            cut off.                     imprisonment,  was  changed
            of  the  top  members  of  Suu  the country.              “The  curse  of  the  coup  is                            shortly after his arrest by the
            Kyi’s  government  and  party                             rooted  in  our  country  and  “They  don’t  like  what  I’ve  newly installed military gov-
            who were detained after the  Kyaw Thiha, a member of the  this  is  the  reason  why  our  been talking about. They are  ernment.
            military seized power on Feb.  party’s  Central  Committee  country  still  remains  poor.  afraid of what I’m saying,” he
            1. Suu Kyi is being tried on  and one of its elected mem-  I  feel  sad  and  upset  for  our  told the BBC in a phone call.  It had originally criminalized
            several criminal charges that  bers  of  parliament,  said  he  fellow  citizens  and  for  their                   attempts to “bring into hatred
            her supporters say were fab-  learned  from  a  court  source  future,” Win Htein, who had  Win  Htein  was  charged  un-  or contempt, or excite or at-
            ricated to discredit her.    about  the  sentence  and  the  been a political prisoner un-  der Section 124(A) of the Pe-  tempt  to  excite  disaffection
                                         judge’s order that Win Htein  der a former military govern-  nal Code, a statute that falls  towards  the  government,”
            Win Htein is a longtime con-  be sent immediately to a pris-  ment, said on Feb. 2.    under the general heading of  but  was  amended  to  also
            fidante of Suu Kyi and a pa-  on in the central city of Man-                           treason,  though  it  is  some-  cover  “Defense  Services  or
            tron of her National League  dalay.                       “All the voters who gave their  times referred to as sedition.  Defense Services Personnel,”
            for  Democracy  party.  He                                backing  to  us  in  the  2020                            and the penalty was increased
            publicly  called  for  civil  dis-  Myanmar   media,   which  general  election  should  fol-  The law, which had a maxi-  to seven to 20 years’ impris-
            obedience  to  oppose  the  are  mostly  operating  online  low Aung San Suu Kyi’s in-  mum penalty of three years’  onment.

                         UK’s Johnson seeks ‘G20 bounce’ for key climate conference


            (AP)  —  British  Prime  Minister  tackle the impacts of climate change.                                    spending from 0.7% of GDP to 0.5%
            Boris  Johnson  flies  to  a  Group                                     “We  might  not  get  the  agreements  because of the economic blow from
            of 20 meeting in Rome on Friday  “The  biggest  issue  is  ratcheting  up  that  we  need,”  Johnson  said  during  the  coronavirus  pandemic  alarmed
            with  one  big  goal:  to  persuade  ambition,”  said  Jared  Finnegan,  a  a  question-and-answer  session  with  aid  groups  and  undercut  the  U.K.’s
            the leaders of the world’s biggest  public  policy  expert  at  University  children.                       commitment  to  developing  nations.
            economies  to  put  their  money  College  London.  “Boris  (Johnson)                                       The  British  government  said  this
            where their mouth is at the U.N.  has been talking for some time about  That  may  be  a  prudent  lowering  of  week that cut will remain at least un-
            climate summit in Scotland.         how  he  expects  the  largest  econo-  expectations, but Johnson faces some  til 2024.
                                                mies, the G-20, to come forward with  big obstacles. Britain’s leader is mis-
            Johnson  will  deploy  his  ebullience  more  ambitious  pledges  than  what  trusted by many European leaders for  The  U.K.’s  annual  budget,  an-
            and  his  —  admittedly  divisive  —  countries put forward in 2015” when  his role in Britain’s 2016 decision to  nounced  Wednesday,  made  scant
            charm to try to extract cash and car-  the landmark Paris climate agreement  leave the EU and the years of rancor-  mention  of  climate  change  while
            bon-cutting  commitments  from  the  was struck.                        ous  divorce  negotiations  that  have  slashing passenger taxes on domestic
            G-20,  which  contains  some  of  the                                   followed.  U.S.  President  Joe  Biden  flights and freezing taxes on automo-
            world’s  biggest  carbon  emitters,  in-  “Some countries have come forward  has also been wary, seeing echoes in  bile fuel.
            cluding China, the United States, In-  with that and played ball, other coun-  Johnson’s  crowd-pleasing  antics  of
            dia and Russia.                     tries have not,” Finnegan added.    Donald Trump’s populism.            Johnson’s  spokesman,  Max  Blain,
            Accounting  for  75%  of  the  world’s                                                                      denied  those  measures  undermined
            trade and 60% of its population, the  Major G-20 polluters, including Rus-  Johnson  insists  that  Brexit  does  not  Britain’s  environmental  image  or
            G-20 has often been accused of being  sia  and  Australia,  have  failed  to  im-  mean a U.K. retreat from the world,  net-zero target.
            too big and diffuse to take strong col-  prove on the carbon-cutting pledges  and has championed his vision of an
            lective action. And Johnson’s Brexit-  made after the Paris conference. Nei-  outward-looking  “Global  Britain”  “I think anyone that’s been tracking
            tinged global image means his arm-  ther  Chinese  President  Xi  Jinping  during  the  country’s  presidency  of  our commitments on climate change
            twisting power may be limited.      nor  Russian  President  Vladimir Pu-  the  Group  of  Seven  wealthy  indus-  and net zero can see that the United
                                                tin, leaders of two of the biggest car-  trialized  nations  this  year.  A  G-7  Kingdom is leading the way on this,”
            The G-20 is meeting as the European  bon emitters, plan to attend the G-20  summit in England in June was con-  he said.
            Union and ex-member Britain wran-   or COP26 in person.                 sidered a modest success by Britain,
            gle over trade rules, and amid a sim-                                   even  though  environmental  groups  Pessimists might wonder — if G-20
            mering U.K.-France spat over fishing  The  world  is  currently  far  adrift  of  said its climate commitments lacked  can’t  agree  how  to  fight  climate
            rights in the English Channel. France  the goal set in Paris of limiting global  substance.                 change, what hope is there for the al-
            is  also  incensed  over  a  U.S.-U.K.-  warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius (2.7                                most 200 nations who will gather at
            Australia nuclear submarine deal that  degrees  Fahrenheit)  above  pre-in-  Johnson makes a more credible green  COP26 in Glasgow?
            saw  Australia  cancel  a  multibillion-  dustrial levels, considered a threshold  messenger  than  some  rich  nations’
            dollar contract to buy French subs.  between  manageable  and  disastrous  leaders.  The  U.K.  has  promised  to  Yet  Finnegan  sees  progress  in  the
                                                climate change. Keeping “1.5 alive” is  reach  net-zero  carbon  emissions  by  fact that a Conservative British gov-
            Those  disputes  are  clouding  John-  the focus of the Glasgow meeting. To  2050,  and  has  published  a  detailed  ernment wants to be seen as a green
            son’s  hopes  of  a  “G-20  bounce”  to  do it, Britain has honed in on a man-  plan  for  getting  there.  Unlike  Aus-  leader, and in the way the global con-
            build  momentum  for  the  12-day  tra of “coal, cars, cash and trees” —  tralia,  it  is  on  course  to  eliminate  versation on climate has shifted.
            COP26  climate  conference,  which  eliminating fossil fuels, switching to  coal from its energy mix within a few
            starts Sunday in Glasgow. He’s hop-  clean  vehicles,  spending  money  and  years. And unlike the United States,  “Even the fact that we’re talking about
            ing to leave Rome bearing a sheaf of  stopping deforestation.           there’s limited political opposition in  net zero by 2050 -- that is something
            global carbon-cutting pledges, a plan                                   the U.K. to tougher climate rules.  that just wasn’t on the table even five
            to curb coal use and a long-promised,  Johnson said this week it was “touch                                 years ago,” he said.
            never-delivered  $100  billion  a  year  and go” whether the climate summit  But  the  British  government’s  de-
            in  aid  to  help  developing  countries  would meet its goals.         cision  this  year  to  cut  foreign  aid
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