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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Tuesday 7 March 2023
            U.K. aims to deport Channel migrants, but critics skeptical




            By JILL LAWLESS                                                                                                     grabbing  immigration  poli-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    cies  have  run  into  opposi-
            LONDON (AP) — The British                                                                                           tion.  A  plan  announced
            government  said  Monday                                                                                            last  year  to  send  migrants
            it  will  introduce  legislation                                                                                    arriving in Britain on a one-
            to ban anyone who arrives                                                                                           way trip to Rwanda is mired
            in  the  U.K.  in  small  boats                                                                                     in legal challenges.
            across  the  English  Chan-                                                                                         Cooperation  with  France
            nel from ever settling in the                                                                                       on  stopping  the  boats
            country.                                                                                                            stalled  amid  Britain’s  ac-
            The  government  said  a                                                                                            rimonious  split  from  the
            bill  —  expected  to  be  an-                                                                                      European  Union,  though
            nounced Tuesday — will bar                                                                                          U.K.-EU  relations  have  im-
            asylum  claims  by  anyone                                                                                          proved  since  Sunak  took
            who reaches Britain by un-                                                                                          office  in  October.  The  U.K.
            authorized means, and will                                                                                          and  France  signed  an
            compel  the  government                                                                                             agreement  in  November
            to detain and then deport                                                                                           to  increase  police  patrols
            them “to their home coun-                                                                                           on  beaches  in  northern
            try or a safe third country.”                                                                                       France,  and  Sunak  hopes
            Prime  Minister  Rishi  Sunak                                                                                       to  cement  further  cooper-
            said  the  law  would  stop                                                                                         ation  when  he  meets  Ma-
            the  “immoral”  business  of   A group of people thought to be migrants are brought in to Dover, Kent, onboard a Border Force   cron at a U.K.-France sum-
            smuggling gangs who send     vessel following a small boat incident in the Channel, England, Monday March 6, 2023.  mit on Friday.
            desperate  people  on  haz-                                                                        Associated Press  Sunak  also  faces  pressure
            ardous journeys across one  of reaching the U.K.          One protest near Liverpool  and  points  to  an  upswing  from right-wingers inside his
            of  the  world’s  busiest  ship-  Most  attempt  the  journey  last month descended into  last year in arrivals from Al-  Conservative  Party,  who
            ping lanes.                  in dinghies and other small  violence,  with  demonstra-  bania, a European country  have  called  for  tougher
            Critics  say  the  plan  is  un-  craft  now  that  authorities  tors setting a police van on  that the U.K. considers safe.  measures, including pulling
            ethical  and  unworkable,  have  clamped  down  on  fire.                              Refugee  groups  say  most  Britain  out  of  the  Europe-
            since  people  fleeing  war  other  routes  such  as  stow-  The channel journey can be  of the channel arrivals  are  an  Convention  on  Human
            and  persecution  can’t  be  ing away on buses or trucks.  as little as 30 miles (42 kilo-  fleeing war, persecution or  Rights.  The  government
            sent  home,  and  is  likely  More  than  45,000  people  meters), and is less danger-  famine  in  countries  includ-  says it has no plan to leave
            to  be  the  latest  in  a  series  arrived  in  Britain  by  boat  ous  than  migration  routes  ing  Afghanistan,  Iran  and  the convention.
            of  unfulfilled  immigration  in  2022,  up  from  28,000  in  across  the  Mediterranean,  Iraq.  A  majority  of  those  Refugee   charities   and
            pledges by successive U.K.  2021  and  8,500  in  2020.  where  at  least  70  people  whose  claims  have  been  human  rights  groups  say
            governments.                 Most went on to claim asy-   died in a shipwreck on Feb.  processed  were  granted  many  migrants  risk  the
            Britain  receives  fewer  asy-  lum, but a backlog of more  26 off Italy’s southern coast.  asylum in the U.K.      cross-channel  journey  be-
            lum-seekers   than    some  than  160,000  cases  has  But dozens of people have  Sunak  has  made  stopping  cause  there  are  few  safe,
            European  nations  —  nine  led to many languishing in  died in the channel, includ-   the  boats  one  of  his  “five  legal  ways  to  reach  the
            per 100,000 people in 2021,  overcrowded     processing  ing at least 27 in a Novem-   pledges”  to  voters,  along-  U.K.  The  government  says
            compared  to  a  European  centers  or  hotels,  without  ber 2021 sinking of an over-  side  halving  inflation,  kick-  it  will  establish  more  legal
            Union  average  of  16  per  the right to work.           crowded boat.                starting  economic  growth,  asylum  programs  —  add-
            100,000.  But  thousands  of  Protesters,  some  aligned  The British government says  slashing  the  national  debt  ing  to  those  set  up  for  Af-
            migrants  from  around  the  with  far-right  groups,  have  many of those making the  and  cutting  health  care  ghanistan, Hong Kong and
            world  travel  to  northern  demonstrated  outside  ho-   journey  are  economic  mi-  waiting lists.               Ukraine  —  but  has  yet  to
            France each year in hopes  tels housing asylum-seekers.  grants rather than refugees,  But   previous   headline-   give details.q

            European police, FBI bust international


            cybercrime gang


            By FRANK JORDANS             The gang allegedly behind  the  world’s  most  disruptive
            Associated Press             the ransomware, known as  cybercrime.  Gangs  mostly
            BERLIN (AP) — German po-     DoppelPaymer,      appears  based  in  Russia  break  into
            lice said Monday they have  tied  to  Evil  Corp,  a  Russia-  networks and steal sensitive
            disrupted  a  ransomware  based syndicate engaged  information before activat-
            cybercrime  gang  tied  to  in online bank theft well be-  ing  malware  that  scram-
            Russia that has been black-  fore  ransomware  became  bles  data.  The  criminals
            mailing  large  companies  a global scourge.              demand  payment  in  ex-
            and  institutions  for  years,  Among  its  most  prominent  change for decryption keys
            raking in millions of euros.  victims  were  Britain’s  Na-  and a promise not to dump   Dirk  Kunze,  right,  Head  of  Department  42  at  the  North  Rhine-
            Working  with  law  enforce-  tional  Health  Service  and  the stolen data online.    Westphalia State Criminal Police Office, and Markus Hartmann,
            ment  partners  including  Duesseldorf  University  Hos-  An  analyst  with  the  cyber-  Head  of  the  North  Rhine-Westphalia  Cybercrime  Central  and
            Europol,  the  FBI  and  au-  pital,  whose  computers  security  firm  Emsisoft,  Brett   Contact Point, answer questions during a press conference in
            thorities in Ukraine, police in  were infected with Doppel-  Callow,  said  DoppelPay-  Duesseldorf, Germany, Monday, March 6, 2023.
                                                                                                                                            Associated Press
            Duesseldorf said they were  Paymer  in  2020.  A  woman  mer  has  published  data
            able to identify 11 individu-  who  needed  urgent  treat-  stolen from about 200 com-  DoppelPaymer’s  suspect-    agency — “the bust could
            als  linked  to  a  group  that  ment died after she had to  panies, including in the U.S.  ed connection through Evil  provide  law  enforcement
            has  operated  in  various  be taken to another city for  defense  sector,  which  re-  Corp to the FSB — the suc-  with  some  exceptionally
            guises since at least 2010.  treatment.  Ransomware  is  sisted payment. And given  cessor  to  Russia’s  KGB  spy  valuable intel,” he said.q
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