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A30    world news
                 Dialuna 5 September 2022

                           Pakistani officials: Swelling lake could cause more flooding


                                                                      make  a  cut  on  the  Bagh-e-  on  climate  change,  includ-  said.
                                                                      Yousuf side to avert any un-  ing  U.N.  Secretary-General
                                                                      controllable  flow  of  water,”  Antonio  Guterres,  who  last  The authority said relief and
                                                                      he said.                     week called on the world to  rescue  operations  continued
                                                                                                   stop  “sleepwalking”  through  Sunday with troops and vol-
                                                                      Sharjil  Inam  Memon, infor-  the deadly crisis. He will visit  unteers using helicopters and
                                                                      mation  minister  for  Sindh  Pakistan  on  Sept.  9  to  tour  boats  to  get  people  stranded
                                                                      province,  explained  that  the  flood-hit areas and meet with  out of flooded areas to relief
                                                                      cut was made to protect the  officials.                   camps where they were being
                                                                      nearby  city  of  Sehwan  and                             provided  shelter,  food  and
                                                                      the town of Bhan Saeedabad,  In its latest report, Pakistan’s  health care.
                                                                      with a combined population  National  Disaster  Manage-
                                                                      of half a million people. The  ment Authority put the death  Scores  of  relief  camps  have
                                                                      diverted  waters  instead  will  toll since mid-June — when  been  set  up  in  government
                                                                      affect  villages  in  the  region,  monsoon rains started weeks  buildings  servicing  tens  of
                                                                      with  a  sum  population  of  earlier this year — at 1,290 as  thousands  of  people  while
                                                                      150,000.                     more fatalities were reported  thousands  more  have  taken
            (AP)  —  More  flooding  is  Pakistan and one of the larg-                             from  flood  affected  areas  of  shelter on roadsides on high-
            expected in southern Pak-    est in Asia.                 The Pakistani military said in  Sindh, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa  er ground.
            istan,  where  Lake  Man-                                 a statement Sunday that army  and  Baluchistan  provinces.
            char swelled from unprec-    Fariduddin  Mustafa,  admin-  engineers  were  engaged  in  The report said 453 children  Hira  Ikram,  a  physician  at  a
            edented  monsoon  rains  istrator  for  the  Jamshoro  enforcing  the  banks  of  Lake  were among the dead.        camp established by Britain’s
            that  began  in  mid-June,  district, said Sunday that of-  Manchar.                                                Islamic  Mission  in  Sukkur
            officials  warned  on  Sun-  ficials  made  a  cut  into  the                          Prime   Minister   Shahbaz  charity  said  medical  profes-
            day. The deluge has so far  lake’s  embankment  to  allow  The  development  comes  a  Sharif, who is visiting flood-  sionals  are  seeing  scabies,
            killed nearly 1,300 people.  excess water to escape and ul-  day  after  Pakistan  appealed  affected  areas  and  relief  gastrointestinal   infections
                                         timately flow into the Indus.  again  to  the  international  camps daily, tweeted Sunday  and  fever  as  more  common
            Meteorologists    predicted  Still,  the  water  continues  to  community for aid to victims  that  as  Pakistan  is  battling  occurrences at the camp.
            more rain in the region in the  rise, he said.            of the unprecedented flood-  its  worst  climate-change-in-
            coming  days  and  authorities                            ing from monsoon rains that  duced calamity and that chil-  Alkidmat Foundation, a wel-
            urged  villagers  in  the  Jam-  Parts of Dadu district have al-  have left nearly 1,300 people  dren were among those most  fare  organization,  said  its
            shoro  and  Dadu  districts  of  ready  been  flooded,  officials  dead  and  millions  homeless  adversely affected.  volunteers  were  using  boats
            Sindh province near the lake  said.                       around  the  country.  Planes                             to deliver ready-to-eat meals
            to evacuate. The rising waters                            from multiple countries have  “With  over  400  (children)  and  other  help  for  residents
            reached dangerous levels and  ″After we assessed water lev-  been bringing supplies to the  dead they make up one third  as  well  as  animal  feed  on  a
            posed a threat to a protective  els reached (a) dangerous lev-  impoverished country across  of  overall  death  toll.  Now  small  island  in  the  Indus.
            dyke and embankment, they  el ... and there was fear that  a humanitarian air bridge.  they are at even greater risk of  The group was also distribut-
            said.  The  lake,  located  west  the embankment of the lake  Multiple officials and experts  water  borne  diseases,  UNI-  ing food and items needed by
            of the Indus River, is the larg-  might be caved in at any time,  have  blamed  the  unusual  CEF  and  other  global  agen-  those left homeless and living
            est natural freshwater lake in  the administration decided to  monsoon rains and flooding  cies  should  help,”  Shahbaz  by the roadside.


                         Zimbabwe government harasses opposition with arrests, jail


            (AP)  —  Opposition  politicians  crime, say his lawyers.                                                   ists, journalists, church leaders, trade
            languishing in prison. Journalists                                      Few of Zimbabwe’s poor believe the  union members and student leaders
            and  government  critics  harassed  Most  recently  Sikhala  was  arrested  recent introduction of gold coins as  — have been arrested and appear in
            and  arrested.  Public  meetings  in  June  with  more  than  two  dozen  legal  tender  will  improve  their  day-  court on various charges that legal ex-
            banned.                             other activists of the opposition Citi-  to-day hardships.              perts say are harassment.
                                                zens  Coalition  for  Change,  known
            Zimbabwe’s general election is sever-  as the CCC, and accused of fanning  The CCC party, launched in January  Mnangagwa’s strategy to stay in pow-
            al months away but many opposition  violence after skirmishes with ruling  and led by Nelson Chamisa, 44, has  er appears to be to use the police, mil-
            figures  say  they  are  already  battling  party  supporters.  Repeated  attempts  attracted  considerable  attention  and  itary, and security forces to keep the
            intense government repression simi-  to get bail for him and the others have  followers. In response, police in Ha-  opposition in turmoil until elections
            lar  to  the  iron-fisted  rule  of  Robert  failed.                    rare and other cities have been ban-  are held next year, say analysts.
            Mugabe,  the  former  president  who                                    ning the party’s meetings, as well as
            died in 2019.                        “The reason they have not been giv-  gatherings of civic organizations and  “The current environment has wor-
                                                en bail is because they (prosecutors)  church  groups  perceived  as  govern-  rying indicators of the possibility of
            President  Emmerson  Mnangagwa’s  know  they  will  not  get  convicted.  ment critics.                     yet  another  violent  and  contested
            government is responding with force  The idea is to make them serve,” said                                  electoral  period,”  noted  the  Zimba-
            to  opposition  to  his  rule,  stoked  by  lawyer Beatrice Mtetwa.     Dozens  of  people  —  including  op-  bwe Human Rights NGO Forum in
            worsening  economic  conditions  in-                                    position  supporters,  political  activ-  a statement in August.
            cluding inflation at more than 250%  “They know they don’t have the evi-
            and the emergence of a popular new  dence to prove the cases,” said Mtet-
            party.                              wa, saying the government’s legal tac-
                                                tics are “lawfare” to weaken political
            Among  those  suffering  from  the  opponents.
            government’s  dragnet  is  opposition
            member  of  parliament  Job  Sikhala,  Criticism  of  Mnangagwa’s  govern-
            who has been detained in the harsh  ment has been stoked by Zimbabwe’s
            Chikurubi  prison  near  the  capital,  inflation,  currently  estimated  to  be
            Harare, for close to three months on  one of the world’s highest and rising
            accusations of inciting violence.   numbers  of  people  pushed  into  in-
                                                formal  trade  such  as  street  vending.
            The  fiery  50-year-old  Sikhala  has  More than two-thirds of Zimbabwe-
            been  arrested  more  than  65  times  ans eke out a living in the informal
            in  his  two-decade  political  career  sector, one of the highest rates in the
            but has never been convicted of any  world, according to the IMF.
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