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A30    world news
                       Diamars 29 Juni 2021

                           US warns that Islamic State extremists still a world threat



                                                                                    tribution of $436 million to assist dis-  Moscow  agreeing  to  the  extension.
                                                                                    placed people in Syria and surround-  Russia, however, wasn’t present at the
                                                                                    ing  countries  and  called  for  a  new  meeting.
                                                                                    effort to repatriate — and rehabilitate
                                                                                    or prosecute — some 10,000 IS fight-  Last  week,  the  U.N.  special  envoy
                                                                                    ers  who  remain  imprisoned  by  the  for  Syria,  Geir  Pederson,  said  there
                                                                                    Syrian Defense Forces.              were worrying signs that the Islamic
                                                                                                                        State may be getting stronger in the
                                                                                    “This situation is simply untenable,”  country and called for a boost in co-
                                                                                    Blinken said. “It just can’t persist in-  operation to counter it. Pederson has
                                                                                    definitely.”  However,  no  countries  also joined calls for new international
                                                                                    present made any new commitment  talks on ending Syria’s civil war.
                                                                                    to  repatriating  their  citizens  and  it
                                                                                    was unclear if the number of detain-  Since  the  Syrian  conflict  erupted  in
                                                                                    ees could be reduced in any signifi-  March  2011,  numerous  high-level
                                                                                    cant way in the near-term.          gatherings aimed at ending the fight-
                                                                                                                        ing  and  guiding  the  country  to  a
                                                                                    Blinken  also  announced  sanctions  political  transition  have  failed.  The
                                                                                    against  Ousmane  Illiassou  Djibo,  a  U.N.,  U.S.,  Russia  and  many  other
            (AP) — As the U.S. works on its  foreign fighters accountable for their  native of Niger, who is a key leader  countries  support  a  2015  Security
            military  withdrawal  from  Af-     actions  and  combat  extremist  mes-  of  the  Islamic  State  affiliate  in  the  Council resolution endorsing a road
            ghanistan, members of the glob-     saging.                             greater Sahara. Djibo was designated  map to peace in Syria that calls for a
            al  coalition  fighting  the  Islamic                                   a  global  terrorist,  meaning  that  any  new constitution followed by U.N.-
            State group met Monday to chart  Blinken and Di Maio urged represen-    of his U.S. are frozen and Americans  supervised elections.
            future steps against the extremist  tatives of the 77 other countries and  are barred from any transactions with
            group.                              five  organizations  that  make  up  the  him.                          Blinken,  who  also  met  with  Italian
                                                coalition not to drop their guard.                                      Prime  Minister  Mario  Draghi  and
            The meeting came just a day after the  “We must step up the action taken by  In  addition  to  the  meeting  on  IS,  President Sergio Mattarella on Mon-
            U.S. launched airstrikes against Iran-  the coalition, increasing the areas in  foreign  ministers  of  countries  con-  day, hailed the state of U.S.-European
            backed  militias  near  the  Iraq-Syria  which we can operate,” said Di Maio.  cerned about the broader conflict in  relations, noting that Italy, France and
            border                                                                  Syria met in Rome ahead of a critical  Germany  —  the  three  countries  he
                                                Outside  of  Iraq  and  Syria,  he  said  U.N. vote on whether to maintain a  visited on his current European tour
            U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blink-  there was an “alarming” surge in IS  humanitarian aid corridor from Tur-  — are the only members of NATO,
            en and Italian Foreign Minister Luigi  activity, particularly in the Sahel, Mo-  key. Russia has resisted reauthorizing  the  Group  of  Seven  and  the  Euro-
            Di Maio co-chaired the gathering of  zambique  and  the  Horn  of  Africa.  the channel amid stalled peace talks  pean Union.
            senior officials from the seven-year-  He called for the coalition to create  between the Syrian government and
            old,  83-member  bloc.  Participants  a special mechanism to deal with the  rebel groups.                   “We  share  a  deep  commitment  to
            were  taking  stock  of  current  efforts  threat in Africa.                                                promoting  democracy  and  human
            to ensure the complete defeat of IS,                                    Two senior U.S. officials said Blink-  rights,” he said. “We see the same big
            whose remnants still pose a threat in  Blinken noted that despite their de-  en told the Syria conference that the  challenges  on  the  horizon.  And  we
            Iraq and Syria and have shown signs  feat,  IS  elements  in  Iraq  and  Syria  U.S.  believes  the  corridor  must  be  recognize  that  we  can’t  tackle  them
            of surging in parts of Africa.      “still aspire to conduct large-scale at-  reauthorized  and  expanded  to  pre-  alone.”
                                                tacks.”                             vent more deaths. The officials, who
            Amid  significant  other  international                                 spoke  on  condition  of  anonymity  Blinken  and  Di  Maio  downplayed
            priorities, including taming the coro-  “Together, we must stay as commit-  because  they  weren’t  authorized  to  differences  between  the  U.S.  and
            navirus  pandemic  and  stepping  up  ted to our stabilization goals as we did  publicly discuss the private diplomat-  Italy  over  China,  saying  there  was
            the fight against climate change, the  to our military campaign that resulted  ic  conversations,  said  Blinken  made  an increasing awareness of the com-
            coalition  is  hoping  to  stabilize  areas  in victory on the battlefield,” he said.  clear  that  any  U.S.-Russia  coopera-  plexities and dangers of dealing with
            liberated from IS, repatriate and hold  Blinken announced a new U.S. con-  tion on Syria would be dependent on  Beijing.


                             Moscow court rejects appeal from imprisoned American



            (AP) — A Moscow court on Monday  to a police station after picking him                                      The  U.S.  is  holding  two  prisoners
            rejected  an  imprisoned  American’s  up following a night of heavy drink-  Reed is one of two Americans impris-  whose release Russia has sought for
            appeal against his nine-year sentence  ing at a party. The United States has  oned  in  Russia  under  controversial  more than a decade, including arms
            for assaulting police officers.     sought  his  release,  saying  the  evi-  circumstances.  Paul  Whelan,  a  for-  trader Viktor Bout. The other is Kon-
                                                dence against him was weak.         mer corporate security executive who  stantin Yaroshenko, a pilot who was
            The Moscow City Court upheld the                                        also holds Canadian, Irish and British  extradited from Liberia in 2010 and
            sentence  issued  last  year  by  a  lower  Asked  about  Reed  in  a  recent  in-  citizenship, was arrested in Moscow  convicted the next year of conspiracy
            court, which convicted Trevor Reed  terview  with  NBC  News,  Russian  in 2018, convicted of espionage and  to smuggle cocaine into the U.S.
            for an altercation in August 2019 in  President Vladimir Putin called him  sentenced  to  16  years.  His  lawyer
            Moscow, where he was studying Rus-  a “drunk and a troublemaker.”       has said his client was handed a flash  Sullivan  returned  to  Moscow  only
            sian and visiting his girlfriend.                                       drive that had classified information  last week. He flew out in April after
                                                Reed was diagnosed with COVID-19  on it that he didn’t know about.      Russian  officials  suggested  that  he
            “I regret that the appellate court has  in May. Earlier this month, the U.S.                                should leave to mirror the departure
            not corrected this gross injustice, but  Embassy protested the lack of consul-  U.S. President Joe Biden said Whelan  of the Russian ambassador in Wash-
            it does not in any way affect the se-  ar access to him during his hospital-  and Reed are being “wrongfully im-  ington,  whom  Moscow  recalled  for
            riousness with which I and the U.S.  ization and said he had been repeat-  prisoned” in Russia and raised their  consultations  after  Biden  described
            government will continue to pursue  edly denied phone calls to his family  plight with Putin at their summit in  Putin as a “killer” in March.
            this matter for Trevor to get him re-  or embassy personnel.            Geneva earlier this month.
            leased so that he can go home and be                                                                        During  the  Geneva  summit,  Putin
            with  his  family,”  U.S.  Ambassador  “My  colleagues  and  I  were  able  to  Putin had opened the door to possi-  and Biden agreed to return the am-
            John  Sullivan  told  reporters  outside  speak  with  Trevor  today,”  Sullivan  ble discussions about a prisoner swap  bassadors  to  Washington  and  Mos-
            the court after attending the hearing.  said  after  the  court  hearing.  “He  is  with the U.S. and said those conver-  cow in a bid to improve badly dete-
                                                doing as well as can be expected un-  sations  would  continue.  Biden  said  riorated diplomatic relations between
            Reed  was  accused  of  assaulting  po-  der the circumstance. He’s a remark-  he would follow up too.      the countries.
            lice  officers  who  were  driving  him  able and resilient young man.”
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