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                                                                                         world news Dialuna 29 november 2021

                             500 vigilantes gather in Mexico town, pledge to aid police



            (AP) — Extortion of avo-                                                                                            warring cartels, trying to en-
            cado  growers  in  western                                                                                          sure that neither invades the
            Mexico has gotten so bad                                                                                            other gang’s territory.
            that  500  vigilantes  from                                                                                         But soldiers do little or noth-
            a  so-called  “self-defense”                                                                                        ing about illicit gang activities
            group  known  as  United                                                                                            occurring just a few hundred
            Towns,  or  Pueblos  Uni-                                                                                           yards from their checkpoints.
            dos,  gathered  Saturday
            and pledged to aid police.                                                                                          That has led Michoacan resi-
                                                                                                                                dents  to  once  again  take  up
            The  vigilantes  gathered  for                                                                                      arms, in the face of rampant
            a rally in the town of Nuevo                                                                                        extortion  by  the  Viagras,
            Urecho, in the western state                                                                                        Jalisco and other gangs.
            of  Michoacan,  armed  with
            AR-15s  and  other  rifles,  as                                                                                     This  time  around,  the  self-
            well as a motley collection of                                                                                      defense movement is mostly
            shotguns.                                                                                                           operating  in  the  avocado-
                                                                                                                                growing  regions  that  were
            They  said  that  drug  cartels                                                                                     not the epicenter of the 2013
            like the Viagras and the Jalis-                                                                                     vigilante uprising.
            co cartel have been charging
            avocado  growers  ‘war  taxes’                                                                                      As  avocados  have  become  a
            of  about  $1,000  per  acre                                                                                        more  widespread  and  lucra-
            ($2,500 per hectare).                                                                                               tive  crop,  drug  cartels  and
                                                                                                                                gangs have taken to extorting
            Tired  of  the  extortion  de-  lantes  appeared  willing  to  Pueblos  Unidos  has  staged  tory  of  armed  civilian  “self  protection  payments  from
            mands    and   kidnappings,  respond to a pledge by Gov.  armed rallies in several towns  defense”  vigilante  militia  growers.
            growers and farmers formed  Alfredo  Ramirez  Bedolla  to  in  Michoacan  over  the  last  movements  from  2013  and  While previous ‘self-defense’
            the group in 2020, and it now  disarm the state’s various ‘self  year,  but  have  always  said  2014.  Back  then  vigilantes  groups  have  been  infiltrated
            claims  to  have  almost  3,000  defense’ groups.         they  would  rather  have  of-  managed to chase the domi-  or taken over by drug gangs,
            members.                                                  ficially  constituted  security  nant  Knights  Templar  cartel  Pueblos  Unidos  leaders said
                                         “We reached agreements with  forces do the work of expel-  out, but rival cartels like the  they were not associated with
            “Several of us have been vic-  the  mayor  to  increase  the  ling criminal gangs.     Viagras and the Jalisco cartel  any of the warring gangs and
            tims of this situation, of kid-  number of police” patrolling                          have moved in. Kidnappings,  are willing to put away their
            nappings,  extortions,”  said  the area, the vigilante leader  Mexican law forbids most ci-  killings  and  shootings  have  guns.
            one  masked  vigilante  leader  said.  “For  the  moment,  we  vilians  from  owning  almost  prompted  thousands  to  flee
            who  asked  his  name  not  be  are  putting  away  our  guns,  all  firearms,  except  for  ex-  their homes.      “We  have  never  taken  over
            used for fear of reprisals from  but  we  will  be  on  alert  to  tremely  low  caliber  hunting                   any town,” said one masked
            the gangs.                   come  out  and  support  the  rifles or shotguns.         The  Mexican  army  has  sent  vigilante leader. “We are not
                                         police at any moment.”                                    troops  to  the  state,  but  only  part  of  a  cartel  or  anything
            For  the  moment,  the  vigi-                             But  Michoacan  has  a  his-  to act as a buffer between the  like that.”


                            WHO criticizes travel bans on southern African countries


            (AP) — The World Health  for  following  international  countries  “take  a  risk-based  presence.  The  Netherlands  together for solutions.”
            Organization  on  Sunday  health  regulations  and  in-   and  scientific  approach  and  reported 13 omicron cases on
            urged  countries  around  forming WHO as soon as its  put in place measures which  Sunday,  and  Australia  found  WHO  said  it  scaling  up  its
            the  world  not  to  impose  national laboratory identified  can limit its possible spread.”  two.  The U.S. plans to ban  support  for  genomic  se-
            flight  bans  on  southern  the omicron variant.                                       travel from South Africa and  quencing  in  Africa  so  se-
            African  nations  due  to                                 Dr. Francis Collins, director  seven other southern African  quencing  laboratories  have
            concerns  over  the  new  “The  speed  and  transpar-     of the National Institutes of  countries starting Monday.  access  to  adequate  human
            omicron variant.             ency  of  the  South  African  Health in the United States,                            resources  and  testing  re-
                                         and  Botswana  governments  emphasized  that  there  is  no  “With  the  omicron  variant  agents to work at full capacity.
            WHO’s regional director for  in  informing  the  world  of  data yet that suggests the new  now  detected  in  several  re-  WHO also said is ready to of-
            Africa,  Matshidiso  Moeti,  the new variant is to be com-  variant  causes  more  serious  gions  of  the  world,  putting  fer additional help, reinforc-
            called  on  countries  to  fol-  mended,” said Moeti. “WHO  illness  than  previous  COV-  in place travel bans that target  ing  COVID-19  responses
            low science and international  stands with African countries  ID-19 variants.          Africa  attacks  global  solidar-  including surveillance, treat-
            health  regulations  in  order  which  had  the  courage  to                           ity,” said Moeti. “COVID-19  ment,  infection  prevention
            to avoid using travel restric-  boldly share life-saving pub-  “I  do  think  it’s  more  conta-  constantly  exploits  our  divi-  and community engagement
            tions.                       lic health information, help-  gious, when you look at how  sions.  We  will  only  get  the  in  southern  African  coun-
            “Travel restrictions may play  ing protect the world against  rapidly  it  spread  through  better of the virus if we work  tries, it said.
            a  role  in  slightly  reducing  the spread of COVID-19.”  multiple  districts  in  South
            the spread of COVID-19 but                                Africa,”  Collins  said  on
            place a heavy burden on lives  Cases of the omicron variant  CNN’s “State of the Union.”
            and  livelihoods,”  Moeti  said  of the coronavirus popped up
            in  a  statement.  “If  restric-  in countries on opposite sides  Israel  decided  to  bar  entry
            tions  are  implemented,  they  of  the  world  Sunday  and  to  foreigners,  and  Morocco
            should  not  be  unnecessar-  many  governments  rushed  said it would suspend all in-
            ily invasive or intrusive, and  to close their borders even as  coming flights for two weeks
            should be scientifically based,  scientists  cautioned  that  it’s  starting  Monday  —  among
            according to the International  not  clear  if  the  new  variant  the most drastic of a growing
            Health Regulations, which is  is more alarming than other  raft of travel curbs being im-
            a  legally  binding  instrument  versions of the virus.   posed  as  nations  scrambled
            of  international  law  recog-                            to  slow  the  variant’s  spread.
            nized by over 190 nations.”  While  investigations  contin-  Scientists  in  several  places
                                         ue into the omicron variant,  — from Hong Kong to Eu-
            Moeti  praised  South  Africa  WHO  recommends  that  all  rope  —  have  confirmed  its
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