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A30     world news
               Diahuebs 17 september 2020

                      EU chief says UK cannot change EU-UK withdrawal agreement



                                                                                                   insurance  policy  against  any  compromise  would  allow
                                                                                                   unreasonable behavior by the  lawmakers to vote before the
                                                                                                   bloc.                        government took any actions
                                                                                                   The  prime  minister  said  his  that broke international law.
                                                                                                   proposed law gives the U.K.  Von  der  Leyen  said  the  EU
                                                                                                   government  the  power  to  would  always  respect  the
                                                                                                   override portions of the with-  agreements that get its signa-
                                                                                                   drawal  agreement  because  ture and "we will never back-
                                                                                                   the EU might "go to extreme  track on that."
                                                                                                   and unreasonable lengths" in  The U.K. withdrew from the
                                                                                                   its treatment of former mem-  EU's political institutions on
                                                                                                   ber Britain.                 Jan. 31 but remains in a tar-
                                                                                                   Under persistent questioning  iff-free transition period until
                                                                                                   by  Labour  lawmaker  Hilary  the end of the year while ne-
                                                                                                   Benn during a parliamentary  gotiators work out the terms
                                                                                                   committee  hearing  Wednes-  of a future trade relationship.
                                                                                                   day,  Johnson  was  asked  The  European  Parliament
                                                                                                   whether the EU was "negoti-  would  need  to  approve  any
                                                                                                   ating in good faith."        trade deal, and the leader of
                                                                                                   "I don't believe they are," he  the biggest group of the leg-
                                                                                                   said.  Johnson  added  later  in  islature,  said  that  any  deal
                                                                                                   the hearing: "It is always pos-  would stand no chance with
                                                                                                   sible that I am mistaken, and  EU  lawmakers  if  the  U.K.
                                                                                                   perhaps  they  will  prove  my  disrespected even the slight-
            (AP) — The president of the  Johnson  to  renege  on  parts  the  point  by  quoting  from  suspicions wrong."      est  paragraph  of  the  Brexit
            European  Union's  execu-    of  the  U.K.-EU  withdrawal  a  1975  speech  by  former  Five  former  British  prime  agreement.
            tive arm said Wednesday that  agreement  dimmed  those  British  prime  minister  and  ministers   have   criticized  "It makes no sense to negoti-
            the United Kingdom cannot  hopes even further.            conservative  icon  Margaret  Johnson's   willingness   to  ate a future agreement (with)
            unilaterally change the bilat-  What's more, von der Leyen  Thatcher.                  break  international  law.  The  a British prime minister who
            eral  Brexit  agreement  with-  asserted,  Britain  is  throwing  "Britain does not break trea-  government's  top  law  of-  is  throwing  out  of  the  win-
            out destroying global trust in  its good name to the wind by  ties.  It  would  be  bad  for  ficer  for  Scotland  resigned  dow  the  agreement  that  he
            the country.                 not respecting a deal it signed  Britain, bad for our relations  Wednesday  because  of  con-  signed  himself,"  Manfred
            Insisting  that  chances  for  a  in December.            with the rest of the world and  cerns about Johnson's legisla-  Weber of the center-right Eu-
            future  trade  deal  were  slip-  "It  cannot  be  unilaterally  bad for any future treaty on  tion.                ropean People's Party said.
            ping away by the day, Euro-  changed,  disregarded,""  she  trade," von der Leyen quoted  Johnson  later  secured  sup-  Weber  warned:  "Great  Brit-
            pean  Commission  President  said in her State of the Union  Thatcher's speech as saying.   port  for  an  amendment  ain, you are losing your cred-
            Ursula  von  der  Leyen  told  address. "This is a matter of  Johnson has called his plan to  meant  to  assuage  the  dis-  ibility at the global level."
            EU lawmakers that plans by  law and trust and good faith."  unilaterally  rewrite  Britain's  comfort  among  members  of
            British Prime Minister Boris  Von  der  Leyen  drove  home  divorce deal with the EU an  his  Conservative  Party.  The

                          Barbados seeks to drop Queen Elizabeth II as head of state



            (AP)  —  Queen  Elizabeth  II  would  make  much  of  a  dif-  Downing  Street  said  the  didn't materialize.      cate it to a place that has not
            has eight realms in the Carib-  ference.                  decision  lay  in  the  hands  Sue,  the  Barbadian  who  fa-  yet  been  identified.  But  he
            bean, but Barbados no longer  "It is long overdue," he said.  of  government  officials  in  vors  republicanism,  said  he  worries  people  have  gotten
            wants to be part of that king-  "I don't subscribe to the pres-  Barbados,  with  a  Number  is  hopeful  given  the  recent  used  to  the  political  status
            dom.                         ent  system  ...  We  still  have  10  spokesman  adding,  "We  protests against the statue of  quo.
            The  former  British  colony  to pay homage to the queen  obviously have a shared his-  British  Vice-Admiral  Hora-  "I  feel  a  lot  of  Barbadians
            once  known  as  "Little  Eng-  of England. I find it to be a  tory and remain united with  tio  Nelson  in  the  capital  of  are happy under the colonial
            land"  announced  it  plans  to  whole lot of nonsense."  Barbados in terms of history,  Bridgetown.   Government  trappings,"  he  said.  "They
            replace  the  monarch  with  English  settlers  first  arrived  culture and language."   officials have said they would  have been in that mode for so
            its own head of state in time  in  Barbados  in  the  1620s  The  Caribbean  has  only  a  remove  the  statue  and  relo-  long."
            for next year's 55th indepen-  and turned it into a wealthy  handful of republics that used
            dence anniversary.           sugar  colony  dependent  on  to  be  former  British  colo-
            "Our  country  can  be  in  no  the  work  of  hundreds  of  nies: Dominica, Guyana and
            doubt  about  its  capacity  for  thousands  of  African  slaves.  Trinidad  &  Tobago.  Jamaica
            self-governance,"  Barbados'  The  island  gained  its  inde-  has  talked  about  becom-
            Governor  General  Sandra  pendence  from  the  United  ing a republic, but made no
            Mason,  who  was  appointed  Kingdom in November 1966  moves.  Meanwhile,  at  least
            by the queen, said late Tues-  and  dropped  the  London-  six  former  British  colonies
            day.  "The  time  has  come  to  based Privy Council in 2005  in the Caribbean continue to
            fully  leave  our  colonial  past  for  the  Trinidad-based  Ca-  be  non-self-governing  ter-
            behind."                     ribbean  Court  of  Justice  as  ritories,  including  Anguilla,
            It  is  Barbados'  second  at-  its  final  court  of  appeal,  but  Bermuda  and  the  Cayman
            tempt in five years to replace  it  remains  a  commonwealth  Islands.
            the queen with a local leader,  realm.                    Barbados  first  pursued  the
            but  some  believe  this  time  Barbados would need a two-  idea of republicanism in the
            will  be  different,  in  part  fu-  thirds majority in Parliament  late  1970s  and  in  2008  pro-
            eled by a recent push across  to  make  the  constitutional  posed  to  hold  a  referendum
            the  Western  Hemisphere  to  changes  required  to  remove  on  the  issue,  but  the  date
            bring  down  symbols  of  op-  the  queen  as  head  of  state  was pushed back indefinitely.
            pression.                    and  implement  a  ceremo-   Then in 2015, former prime
            Barbadian      businessman  nial president. Prime Minis-  minister Freundel Stuart an-
            Chester  Sue  told  The  As-  ter  Mia  Mottley's  Barbados  nounced  Barbados  would
            sociated Press by phone that  Labour  Party  controls  both  seek  to  become  a  republic
            he  supports  the  move  even  houses in Parliament.      by the island's 50th indepen-
            though  he  doesn't  think  it  Buckingham   Palace   and  dence anniversary, a plan that
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