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                                                                                                           local Tuesday 2 december 2025
            National Park Arikok: Aruba’s biggest nature conservation


            The  National  Park  Arikok  com-                                                                           conditions, and were able to erect
            prises  almost  18  %  of  the  island.                                                                     their  homes  with  materials  found
            Its  rugged  terrain,  desert-like  hills                                                                   in  the  area.  Two  of  these  adobe
            filled  with  tall  cacti,  breathtak-                                                                      houses  have  been  restored.  Park
            ing  coastline  and  protected  local                                                                       rangers  are  learning  many  of  the
            flora  and  fauna  welcome  you  to                                                                         old building techniques in order to
            be  explored.  There  are  numerous                                                                         preserve this unique Aruban mud-
            animals  to  discover,  for  example                                                                        house. At Cunucu Arikok and near
            the bright blue Cododo or mighty                                                                            Plantation Prins you can find these
            Warawara.                                                                                                   adobe houses.

            The national park Arikok takes you                                                                                  Park Management
            on  a  memorable  journey  of  the                                                                          The  Aruba  Conservation  Foun-
            islands  past  offering  unique  geo-                                                                       dation  (ACF),  formerly  known  as
            logical, cultural and historical sites.                                                                     Aruba  National  Park  Foundation,
            These can all be enjoyed and ex-                                                                            manages  the  national  park.  This
            plored either on your own or dur-                                                                           foundation was established in July
            ing  guided  tours.  A  wide  variety                                                                       2003. In February 2017, mangrove
            of  educational  and  informative                                                                           and  wetland  RAMSAR  site  #198
            programs and fun activities is avail-                                                                       Spanish  Lagoon  was  annexed  to
            able.                                                                                                       Arikok National Park due to its im-
                                                                                                                        portance as a feeding and breed-
            Did you know that four of the seven  against a backdrop of great geo-   broken  by  several  bays  (boca’s).  ing area for water birds and as a
            species of sea turtle lay their eggs  logical  complexity.  We  are  proud  Most of them are small yet impres-  nursery  area  for  a  variety  of  ma-
            on Aruba's beaches? In the nation-  to state that approximately 18% of  sive inlets at the mouth of dry river-  rine  organisms.  With  this  addition,
            al park, a Least Tern (Sternula antil-  the total land area of Aruba is as-  beds. Some of these bays (boca’s)  the  areas  under  management  in-
            larum) keeps a strict eye on a very  signed as a National Park, to pro-  are  spectacular  sights,  adorned  creased by 70 hectares while the
            special event taking place below  tect and preserve the flora, fauna,  with  white,  sandy  beaches  and  amount of species of flora and fau-
            on  the  beach:  A  majestic  Leath-  geology  and  historical  remains  sand dunes, as is the case at Boca  na to be conserved to over 250. On
            erback  (Dermochelys  coriacea)  present within Arikok National Park.   Prins and Dos Playa.                December 21st, 2018 (AB 2018 no.
            heading back to the ocean after                                                                             77) Parke Marino Aruba – currently
            laying  her  eggs  during  breeding           The Landscape             Arikok  is  also  home  to  Conchi,  consisting of four marine protected
            season.  Sea  turtles  prefer  nesting  There is a great geological variety  Aruba’s most important natural at-  areas (MPAs) – was officially estab-
            in the cool and dark hours of the  within the park. The main aspects  traction; also known as The Natural  lished  and  subsequently  brought
            night.  And  hatchlings  usually  wait  are the rough hills of the volcanic  Pool. The journey to the Pool is and  under  management  of  ACF.  In
            for the cue of cooling surface sand  Aruba lava formation, the mysteri-  adventure  by  itself  and  only  pos-  2019,  preliminary  management
            before emerging.                    ous rocks of the batholithic quartz-  sible by foot, horse, or 4×4 vehicle.  plan  for  marine  were  introduced
                                                diorite/tonalite, and the limestone  As of 2020, ATV’s and UTVs are not  for Parke Marino to conserve reefs,
                   Nature Conservation          rocks from fossilized coral.  The two  allowed in the park due do its sig-  seagrass beds, and mangrove for-
            The  protected  area  of  National  tallest  hills  on  the  island  are  situ-  nificant impact on nature.   ests  and  in  2020  ACF  was  given
            Park  Arikok  was  officially  estab-  ated within the park. Jamanota hill                                  additional  management  areas
            lished in 2000. Arikok National Park  188  meters  (617  ft)  and  Arikok  hill   Cultural and Historical compo-  such as the Saliñas (Druif, Malmok,
            is  a  34  square  kilometers  (7907  176 meters (577 ft), from which the              nents                Cerca,  Palm  Beach,  Bubali  etc.)
            acres) of natural area, located at  name of the park is derived.        There are a number of sites within  and  also  additional  areas  such
            the  north-eastern  part  of  Aruba                                     the  park  that  attest  to  the  history  as Rooi Manonchi, Ser’I Teishi etc.
            which  contains  examples  of  most  The line of the permanently wind-  of Aruba. The Caquetío Indians left  Managed areas can be seen here:
            of  the  island’s  flora  and  fauna  and-wave  beaten  North  Coast  is  rock  paintings  in  Cunucu  Arikok  https://acf.aw/.
                                                                                    and Fontein Cave.
                                                                                                                        Visit the National Park Arikok to see
                                                                                    Old plantation (Cunucus) sites tell  the wonder of Aruba’s nature. The
                                                                                    the story of an active yet challeng-  visitor center in San Fuego and en-
                                                                                    ing agricultural past.              trance in Vader Piet (San Nicolas)
                                                                                                                        is open daily from 8:00 AM to 16:00
                                                                                    These Cunucus were also residen-    PM.  Contact  the  ACF  via  e-mail,
                                                                                    tial areas for the few families that  info@acf.aw or call +297 585 1234
                                                                                    worked  the  land.  These  families  for more information.q
                                                                                    found ways to survive in the difficult
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