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A4   U.S. NEWS
                    Friday 27 January 2023
            Colorado baker loses appeal over transgender birthday cake




            By COLLEEN SLEVIN                                                                                                   chance to do so.
            Associated Press                                                                                                    Last  year  it  heard  another
            DENVER  (AP)  —  The  Colo-                                                                                         case  challenging  Colo-
            rado baker who won a par-                                                                                           rado’s   anti-discrimination
            tial U.S. Supreme Court vic-                                                                                        law, brought by a Christian
            tory after refusing to make                                                                                         graphic  artist  who  does
            a  gay  couple’s  wedding                                                                                           not  want  to  design  wed-
            cake because of his Chris-                                                                                          ding websites for same-sex
            tian  faith  lost  an  appeal                                                                                       couples.  Lorie  Smith,  who
            Thursday  in  his  latest  legal                                                                                    is also represented by ADF,
            fight, involving his rejection                                                                                      claims the law violates her
            of a request for a birthday                                                                                         freedom of speech.
            cake celebrating a gender                                                                                           Scardina,  an  attorney,  at-
            transition.                                                                                                         tempted to order her cake
            The Colorado Court of Ap-                                                                                           on  the  same  day  in  2017
            peals  ruled  that  that  the                                                                                       that the Supreme Court an-
            cake  Autumn  Scardina  re-                                                                                         nounced it would hear Phil-
            quested  from  Jack  Phillips                                                                                       lips’ appeal in the wedding
            and  Masterpiece  Cake-                                                                                             cake case. During trial, she
            shop, which was to be pink                                                                                          testified that she wanted to
            with  blue  frosting,  is  not  a                                                                                   “challenge  the  veracity”
            form of speech.                                                                                                     of  Phillips’  statements  that
            It also found that the state                                                                                        he would serve LGBTQ cus-
            law that makes it illegal to   Jack Phillips, who’s case was heard by the Supreme Court five years ago after he objected to   tomers.
            refuse to provide services to   designing a wedding cake for a gay couple, speaks to supporters outside the Supreme Court in   Before  filing  her  lawsuit,
                                         Washington, Monday, Dec. 5, 2022.
            people  based  on  protect-                                                                        Associated Press   Scardina  first  filed  a  com-
            ed characteristics like race,                                                                                       plaint  against  Phillips  with
            religion  or  sexual  orienta-  or symbolism it provides to  beliefs,” ADF senior counsel  rado  Civil  Rights  Commis-  the state and the civil rights
            tion  does  not  violate  busi-  an  observer  would  not  be  Jake Warner said in a state-  sion  had  acted  with  anti-  commission,  which  found
            ness owners’ right to prac-  attributed  to  the  baker,”  ment.  John  McHugh,  one  religious  bias  in  enforcing  probable  cause  that  he
            tice or express their religion.  said  the  court,  which  also  of  the  lawyers  who  rep-  the  anti-discrimination  law  had  discriminated  against
            Relying on the findings of a  rejected  procedural  argu-  resent  Scardina,  said  the  against  Phillips  after  he  re-  her.
            Denver judge in a 2021 trial  ments from Phillips.        court  looked  carefully  at  fused to bake a cake cel-   Phillips  then  filed  a  federal
            in the dispute, the appeals  Phillips,  who  is  represent-  all the arguments and evi-  ebrating  the  wedding  of  lawsuit  against  Colorado,
            court said Phillips’ shop ini-  ed  by  Alliance  Defending  dence from the trial.     Charlie  Craig  and  Dave  accusing it of a “crusade to
            tially  agreed  to  make  the  Freedom,  maintains  that  “They just object to the idea  Mullins in 2012. The justices  crush” him by pursuing the
            cake  but  then  refused  af-  the cakes he creates are a  of  Ms.  Scardina  wanting  a  called  the  commission  un-  complaint.
            ter   Scardina   explained  form  of  speech  and  plans  birthday cake that reflects  fairly  dismissive  of  Phillips’  In  March  2019,  lawyers
            that  she  was  going  to  use  to appeal.                her  status  as  a  transgen-  religious beliefs.         for  the  state  and  Phillips
            it  to  celebrate  her  transi-  “One need not agree with  der  woman  because  they  The high court did not rule  agreed to drop both cases
            tion  from  male  to  female.  Jack’s views to agree that  object  to  the  existence  of  then  on  the  larger  issue  of  under a settlement Scardi-
            “We  conclude  that  creat-  all  Americans  should  be  transgender  people,”  he  whether a business can in-      na was not involved in. She
            ing  a  pink  cake  with  blue  free  to  say  what  they  be-  said of Phillips and his shop.  voke  religious  objections  pursued the lawsuit against
            frosting is not inherently ex-  lieve,  even  if  the  govern-  In  2018,  the  U.S.  Supreme  to  refuse  service  to  LGBTQ  Phillips and Masterpiece on
            pressive and any message  ment  disagrees  with  those  Court  ruled  that  the  Colo-  people,  but  it  has  another  her own.q



                                                                      California storms boost water allocation

                                                                      for cities




                                                                      households for a year.       reservoirs  by  a  combined  the  importance  of  our  ef-
                                                                      In December, state officials  66%. More water could be  forts  to  modernize  our  ex-
                                                                      announced  public  water  on  the  way.  Thursday’s  al-  isting  water  infrastructure
                                                                      agencies  would  get  just  location  does  not  include  for  an  era  of  intensified
                                                                      5% of what they had asked  water  that  will  eventually  drought  and  flood.  Given
                                                                      for  because  of  a  severe  come  in  the  spring  when  these   dramatic   swings,
                                                                      drought  that  had  deplet-  the snow melts in the Sierra  these storm flows are badly
                                                                      ed  the  state’s  reservoirs  to  Nevada.  As  of  Tuesday,  needed to refill groundwa-
                                                                      dangerously low levels.      California  had  more  than  ter  basins  and  support  re-
                                                                      But  starting  on  New  Year’s  twice as much snow in the  cycled water plants.”
            Floodwaters  cover  a  property  along  River  Rd.  in  Monterey   Eve,  a  weather  phenome-  mountains  compared  to  The  U.S.  Drought  Monitor
            County, Calif., as the Salinas River overflows its banks on Jan.   non known as “atmospher-  hits historical average.  said  Thursday  that  severe
            13, 2023.                                                 ic rivers” began pummeling  “We  are  pleased  that  we  drought  was  reduced  to
                                                     Associated Press   California  for  weeks.  Nine  can  increase  the  alloca-  moderate  drought  in  most
            By ADAM BEAM                 27  million  people  will  get  atmospheric rivers dumped  tion now and provide more  of  the  San  Joaquin  Valley
            Associated Press             much  more  water  from  an estimated 32 trillion gal-    water to local water agen-   and the lowest category —
            SACRAMENTO,  Calif.  (AP)  the  state  than  they  were  lons of water on the state in  cies,”  said  Karla  Nemeth,  abnormal dryness — has re-
            — Weeks of historic rainfall  scheduled to get a month  three weeks. It was enough  director of the state Depart-   placed  moderate  drought
            in  California  mean  pub-   ago  —  enough  to  supply  to  increase  water  storage  ment  of  Water  Resources.  on the entire central coast,
            lic  agencies  that  supply  an  estimated  4.4  million  in  the  state’s  two  largest  “These  storms  made  clear  including Monterey Bay.q
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