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A6   WORLD NEWS
                    Friday 27 January 2023

             U.N. food agency: Afghan malnutrition rates at record high





            By EBRAHIM NOROOZI                                                                                                  Samadi  said  most  children
            Associated Press                                                                                                    and  mothers  will  die  with-
            KABUL,  Afghanistan  (AP)                                                                                           out support from agencies
            —  Malnutrition  rates  in  Af-                                                                                     like  the  WFP  and  World
            ghanistan  are  at  record                                                                                          Health  Organization.  Their
            highs  with  half  the  coun-                                                                                       help  is  needed  now  more
            try  enduring  severe  hun-                                                                                         than ever, she told The As-
            ger throughout the year, a                                                                                          sociated Press on Thursday.
            spokesman  for  the  World                                                                                          “In  the  last  five  months  I
            Food  Program  said  Thurs-                                                                                         have  seen  the  number  of
            day.                                                                                                                patients  increasing.  Three
            The Taliban takeover in Au-                                                                                         months ago we had 48 pa-
            gust 2021 drove millions into                                                                                       tients. Last month, we had
            poverty  and  hunger  after                                                                                         76  and  this  month  so  far
            foreign aid stopped almost                                                                                          we  have  69  or  70,  mostly
            overnight. Sanctions on Tal-                                                                                        we have twins who are so
            iban rulers, a halt on bank                                                                                         weak,  while  their  mothers
            transfers and frozen billions                                                                                       are also weak.”
            in  Afghanistan’s  currency                                                                                         Shortages   of   medicine
            reserves  restricted  access                                                                                        alongside  poverty  and  a
            to  global  institutions  and                                                                                       lack of food means even a
            the  outside  money  that                                                                                           small illness can turn into a
            supported  the  country’s                                                                                           huge problem for many Af-
            aid-dependent  economy       Mothers along with babies who suffer from malnutrition wait to receive help and check-up at a   ghans, she said.
            before  the  withdrawal  of   clinic that run by the WFP, in Kabul, Afghanistan, Thursday, Jan. 26, 2023.           Her  colleague,  30-year-old
            U.S. and NATO forces.                                                                              Associated Press   nutrition adviser Sheba Hus-
            “Half  of  Afghanistan  en-  to death, he said, but they  worst  possible  moment,”  Afghanistan  following  the    sanzada,  said  children  at
            dures     severe    hunger                                                                                          the clinic receive therapeu-
            throughout  the  year,  re-  have  no  resources  left  to  said  Kropf.  “Families  and  Dec. 24 edict.            tic food. But the children re-
                                         stave off the humanitarian  communities  don’t  know  The  NGO  ban  on  women
            gardless of the season, and                                                                                         turn with pneumonia, caus-
            malnutrition  rates  are  at  a   crisis.                 where  their  next  meal  is  workers  has  seen  the  sus-  ing  unhealthy  weight  loss.
                                         Aid  agencies  have  been  coming from.”
                                                                                                   pension  of  115  of  437  mo-
            record  high  for  Afghani-                                                                                         “Mothers  are  saying  that
            stan,”  said  Phillipe  Kropf,   providing  food,  education  The WFP scaled up its deliv-  bile  health  clinics,  affect-  they  don’t  have  wood  or
                                         and healthcare support to  ery and distribution of aid in  ing  82,000  children,  and
            a  spokesman  for  the  U.N.                                                                                        any other way to keep their
            food agency in Kabul.        Afghans,  including  heat-   anticipation of a tough win-  pregnant  and  lactating    children  warm  at  home.
                                         ing, cash for fuel and warm  ter  before  the  ban  came  women.  The  suspension  of
            “There  are  seven  million                                                                                         They  don’t  have  enough
            children (under the age of   clothes. But distribution has  in, planning to reach 15 mil-  a  training  project  is  hurt-  food  to  feed  them,”  she
                                         been  severely  impacted  lion  this  month  with  emer-
                                                                                                   ing  39,300  people,  mostly
            5)  and  mothers  who  are                                                                                          said.  First-time  mother  Fe-
            malnourished, in a country   by a Taliban edict banning  gency food assistance and  women,  while  the  pause       reshta, 24, visited the clinic
                                         women  from  working  at  nutrition support. While it is  of a school snack program
            with a population of 40 mil-                                                                                        because she doesn’t have
            lion.”                       national  and  international  not directly affected by the  has hit 616,000 students.  enough  milk  to  feed  her
                                         nongovernmental groups.
                                                                      ban, 19 of its NGO partners  At  a  nutrition  clinic  in  Ka-
            Afghans  are  not  starving                                                                                         child. q
                                         “The ban has come at the  suspended  operations  in  bul, 32-year-old nurse Anisa
             ICC judges reopen probe into Philippines’ ‘war on drugs’




            By MIKE CORDER               argued the ICC  a court of  should  be  allowed  to  re-  to  authorities  there  “is  not  ments. Human rights groups
            Associated Press             last resort  therefore did not  open the ICC investigation,  warranted.”               say the death toll is consid-
            THE  HAGUE,  Netherlands  have jurisdiction.              saying Manila’s request for  In  their  ruling  Thursday,  a  erably  higher  and  should
            (AP) — International Crimi-  Khan  argued  last  year  he  the  case  to  be  deferred  panel  of  judges  agreed,  include many unsolved kill-
            nal  Court  judges  on  Thurs-                                                         saying  that  after  examin-  ings  by  motorcycle-riding
            day  cleared  the  way  for                                                            ing  information  from  the  gunmen  who  may  have
            the  court’s  prosecution  of-                                                         Philippines   government  been deployed by police.
            fice to resume its investiga-                                                          and  Khan  and  weighing  Former  Philippine  President
            tion  into  the  so-called  war                                                        comments  from  victims,  Rodrigo  Duterte  has  de-
            on drugs in the Philippines.                                                           they  concluded  “the  vari-  fended  the  crackdown  as
            Prosecutor   Karim    Khan                                                             ous domestic initiatives and  “lawfully  directed  against
            asked judges for permission                                                            proceedings, assessed col-   drug  lords  and  pushers
            last  year  to  reactivate  his                                                        lectively,  do  not  amount  who  have  for  many  years
            investigation  into  alleged                                                           to  tangible,  concrete  and  destroyed   the   present
            crimes  against  humanity                                                              progressive   investigative  generation,  especially  the
            between Nov. 1, 2011, and                                                              steps  in  a  way  that  would  youth.”
            March  16,  2019  that  were                                                           sufficiently mirror the court’s  Duterte openly threatened
            linked to the deadly crack-                                                            investigation.”              drug  suspects  with  death
            down.                        In this photo provided by the Malacanang Presidential     More  than  6,000  drug  sus-  and  ordered  police  to
            The  probe  was  suspended   Photographers Division, Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte   pects, most of them people  shoot  suspects  who  dan-
            in late 2021 after the Philip-  listens during a meeting with government officials at the   who lived in poverty, have  gerously resisted arrest, but
                                         Malacanang presidential palace in Manila, Philippines on
            pines said it already was in-  Monday May 23, 2022.                                    been  killed,  according  to  he  has  denied  condoning
            vestigating the crimes and                                            Associated Press   government   pronounce-    extrajudicial killings.q
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