Page 235 - Chayei Adam LAYOUT sivan 5782

םדא הכוס יניד “ ו - מק ללכ ייח

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ןאָּּכ ןי ֵא ֶ ׁש אָּצ ְּמִנ ְּו םֹור ָּד ל ֶתֹכ ְּו ח ָּרְּז ִמ ל ֶתֹ ּכ ל ֶ ׁש תי ִוָּז ְּב תִיַּבַּב ֹותָּּכ ֻס ה ֶשֹועה ָּ ]ה[
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,ם ֵתֹוס ְּו ד ֵרֹוי ה ָּר ְּק ִת י ִּפ ר ַמֹול ׁשֵי ְּו תִיַּב ַה תֹורֹוק חָּּנ ֻמ הָּל ְּע ַמְּלּו תֹוּצ ִח ְּמ י ֵּת ְּ ׁש אָּּ ל ֶא
הֶי ְּהִי ְּו ןאָּּכ ִמ הֶנ ָּק ְּו ןאָּּכ ִמ הֶנ ָּק ה ָּרֹו ּ ק ַה ת ַח ַּת םי ִשָּי אָּּ ל ֶא ,'ג ןֶפדְּל בֹ ׁש ְּחַל יֵּנ ַה ְּמ אָּל
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26 :ח ַתֶּפ ַה ת ַרּוצְּל ב ָּ ׁש ְּחֶנ

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םי ִרָּסְּנ ֹול ןי ֵא םאו ִ ְּ 27 .ע ַק ְּר ַּ ק ַה ן ִמ םי ִחָּפ ְּט 'ּי ִמ תֹוחָּ ּפ ןי ֵא ,תֹונָּפ ְּד ַה ּהַבֹּג ]ו[
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םי ִחָּפ ְּט 'ּג ִמ תֹוחָּפ ְּב ֹוא ע ַק ְּר ַּ קַל ךּומָּס םי ִחָּפ ְּט 'ּג ִמ תֹוחָּ ּפ ם ֵדי ִמֲעַי ,ךָּּכ לָּּכ םי ִהֹוב ְּּג
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םי ִהֹוב ְּּג ּו ּ ל ִפֲא םי ִחָּפ ְּט 'ג ם ֶהיֵניֵּב רי ִוֲא ׁשֵי ם ִא לָּבא ֲ 28 .דּובָּל ןַני ִר ְּמ ָּאד , ְּ ּ ךָּכ ְּּסַל ךּומָּס
םדו רשב
area outside of the succah) if there are two with a roof which was made for the space
support beams at the two corners of the outside the succah. See however Pri Megadim
succah, it is sufficient to apply the rule of pi who questions why this works if the beam
tikrah, even in this case. Although the measures less than four tefachim wide, the
Shulchan Aruch copies the words of the generally accepted minimum size of a roof
Rambam and rules that such a succah is valid, (see Magen Avraham 361:5), and the Mishna
since many rishonim (as above) disagree, the Berura recommends being machmir. See
Rema writes that one should not build such a however Bach who explains that this is only
succah. true in a case where a bona fide mechitza is in
However, based on Tosfos and the Rosh’s order (such as enclosing an area for Shabbos);
understanding of the gemara, the Taz writes here however, since a single upright tefach is
that if one removes the roof of his house and technically sufficient for the third wall of a
covers one corner of it with s’chach, the succah, so is a horizontal one sufficient to
crossbeam above can serve as the third wall activate the halacha of pi tikrah yored
by employing pi tikrah yored v’soseim, v’soseim.
provided that the beam measures a tefach
wide. However, he must add two upright poles 27. Ten tefachim is that minimum height
at either end in order to form a tzuras of any mechitza in halacha. A partition
ha’pesach. The reason why this is sufficient measuring less than this is not sufficient to
בל
(and it is not necessary to place pillars within separate domains or enclose areas.
three tefachim or each other) is because the
beam was made for the inside of the house 28. Yet, the walls themselves need not
which is the same place the succah currently measure ten tefachim, as the ten tefachim
occupies, whereas the gemara’s case dealt measurement can be achieved by the halacha

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