Page 56 - Hand rearing birds second
P. 56

Table 2.3  (Continued)

                                              Development and
             Species    Feet (Tarsus/toes)  Weight (g)  Integument  Beak / Mouth  Vocalizations  Other
             WOODPECKERS (Picidae): Zygodactyl toe arrangement. Altricial young, no down.
             Downy      Pink. Large “heel”   Hatch: 1.55–1.77  Skin: pink, translucent.   Beak: pink‐white,   Contentment call:   Eyes: partly open d
             Woodpecker   pads.               Down: none.     upper shorter than   low‐intensity pip.  4, fully open d 8.
             (Dryobates             Adult: 27.7               lower. Tip of tongue   Begging call: rasping.  Gape flanges: light
             pubescens)                                       white and shiny.          pink, disappear d
                                                                                        11–12. Leave nest:
             Refs: 7, 9                                                                 20–25 d, fly well.
             (bna.613)
             Red‐Cockaded   Pale pink‐white.   Hatch: 3.3  Skin: bright pink. Down:   Beak: upper pink‐  Begging: rasping   Eyes: open ~ d 10,
             Woodpecker   Large “heel” pads.     none. d 4–5: pins visible. d   white and shorter   squeak.  iris brown with
             (Dryobates             Adult: F: 47.4,   7–8 red colored spot on   than lower. Gape   Contentment:   buff‐yellow ring.
             borealis)              M: 48.6   forehead of males.  flanges: white and   low‐intensity peeping.  Leave nest: 26–29
                                                              prominent, curve          d, partly
             Refs: 1, 7                                       upwards.                  dependent on
             (bna.85)                                                                   adults 2–5 more
                                                                                        months.
             Northern   Pink.       Hatch: 5.5  Skin: pink or brownish‐  Beak: pink. Gape   Buzzing call until fully  Leave nest:
             Flicker (Colaptes                orange becomes reddish,   flanges: white.  feathered. Before   25–28 d.
             auratus)               Adult: 142  then blackish. Down: none.  fledgling emit peah
                                                                           call.
             Refs: 1, 7 (bna.
             norfli.02.1)

































        0004509154.INDD   38                                                                  06-01-2020   06:34:54
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