Page 128 - Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Disorders in Small Animal Practice

118 ELECTROLYTE DISORDERS

137. Naan EC, Kirpensteijn J, Kooistra HS, et al. Results of 158. Rich LJ, Berneuter DC, Cowell RL. Elevated serum
thyroidectomy in 101 cats with hyperthyroidism. Vet Surg potassium associated with delayed separation of serum
2006;35:287. from clotted blood in dogs of the Akita breed. Vet Clin
138. Nath KA, Hostetter MK, Hostetter TH. Pathophysiology Pathol 1986;15:12.
of chronic tubulointerstitial disease in rats: interactions of 159. Rijnberk A, Kooistra HS, van Vonderen IK, et al.
dietary acid load, ammonia, and complement component Aldosteronoma in a dog with polyuria as the leading
C3. J Clin Invest 1985;76:667. symptom. Domest Anim Endocrinol 2001;20:227.
139. Needle MA, Kaloyanides GJ, Schwartz WB. The effects of 160. Rijnberk A, Voorhout G, Kooistra HS, et al. Hyperaldos-
selective depletion of hydrochloric acid on acid base and teronism in a cat with metastasized adrenocortical tumor.
electrolyte equilibrium. J Clin Invest 1964;43:1836. Vet Q 2001;23:38.
140. Nemzek JA, Kruger JM, Walshaw R, et al. Acute onset of 161. Rogers W, Straus J, Chew D. Atypical hypoadrenocorticism
hypokalemia and muscular weakness in four hyperthyroid in three dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1981;179:155.
cats. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1994;205:65. 162. Rose BD. Hypokalemia. In: Rose BD, editor. Clinical
141. Norman BC, Cote E, Barrett KA. Wide-complex tachy- physiology of acid-base and electrolyte disorders.
cardia associated with severe hyperkalemia in three cats. New York: McGraw-Hill; 1994. p. 811.
J Feline Med Surg 2006;8:372. 163. Rose SA, Kyles AE, Labelle P, et al. Adrenalectomy and
142. Oster JR, Perez GO, Vaamonde CA. Relationship caval thrombectomy in a cat with primary hyperaldos-
between blood pH and potassium and phosphorus during teronism. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 2007;43:209.
acute metabolic acidosis. Am J Physiol 1978;235:F345. 164. Ross LA, Goldstein M. Biochemical abnormalities
143. Oster JR, Perez GO, Castro A, et al. Plasma potassium associated with accidental hypothermia in a dog and cat.
response to acute metabolic acidosis induced by mineral St. Louis: American College of Veterinary Internal
and nonmineral acids. Miner Electrolyte Metab Medicine; 1981. p. 66.
1980;4:28. 165. Roudebush P, Allen TA, Kuehn NF, et al. The effect of
144. Oster JR, Singer I, Fishman LM. Heparin-induced aldo- combined therapy with captopril, furosemide, and a
sterone suppression and hyperkalemia. Am J Med sodium-restricted diet on serum electrolyte
1995;98:575. concentrations and renal function in normal dogs and
145. Parker JC. Dog red blood cells-adjustment in density in dogs with congestive heart failure. J Vet Intern Med
vivo. J Gen Physiol 1973;61:146. 1994;8:337.
146. Parks J. Electrocardiographic abnormalities from serum 166. Rubin SI, Toolan L, Halperin ML. Trimethoprim-
electrolyte imbalance due to feline urethral obstruction. induced exacerbation of hyperkalemia in a dog with
J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 1975;11:102. hypoadrenocorticism. J Vet Intern Med 1998;12:186.
147. Patterson RE, Haut MJ, Montgomery CA, et al. Natural 167. Rutecki GW, Cox JW, Robertson GW, et al. Urinary
history of potassium-deficiency myopathy in the dog: role concentrating ability and antidiuretic hormone
of adrenocorticosteroid in rhabdomyolysis. J Lab Clin responsiveness in the potassium-depleted dog. J Lab Clin
Med 1983;102:565. Med 1982;100:53.
148. Perazella MA. Drug-induced hyperkalemia: old culprits 168. Sadek D, Schaer M. Atypical Addison’s disease in the dog:
and new offenders. Am J Med 2000;109:307. a retrospective survey of 14 cases. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc
149. Peterson ME, Kintzer PP, Cavanagh PG, et al. Feline 1996;32:159.
hyperthyroidism: pretreatment clinical and laboratory 169. Sapir DG, Levine DZ, Schwartz WB. The effects of
evaluation of 131 cases. J Am Vet Med Assoc chronic hypoxemia on electrolyte and acid base equilib-
1983;183:103. rium: an examination of normocapneic hypoxemia and
150. Peterson ME, Greco DS, Orth DN. Primary hypoadreno- of the influence of hypoxemia on the adaptation to
corticism in ten cats. J Vet Intern Med 1989;3:55. chronic hypercapnia. J Clin Invest 1967;46:369.
151. Peterson ME, Kintzer PP, Kass PH. Pretreatment clinical 170. Scandling JD, Ornt DB. Mechanism of potassium deple-
and laboratory findings in dogs with hypoadreno- tion during chronic metabolic acidosis in the rat. Am J
corticism-225 cases (1979–1993). J Am Vet Med Assoc Physiol 1987;252:F122.
1996;208:85. 171. Schaafsma IA, van Emst MG, Kooistra HS, et al. Exercise-
152. Polak A, Haynie GD, Hays RM, et al. Effects of chronic induced hyperkalemia in hypothyroid dogs. Domest Anim
hypercapnia on electrolyte and acid base equilibrium. Endocrinol 2002;22:113.
J Clin Invest 1961;40:1223. 172. Schaer M. The use of regular insulin in the treatment of
153. Price GS, Armstrong PJ, McLeod DA, et al. Evaluation of hyperkalemia in cats with urethral obstruction. J Am Anim
citrate-phosphate-dextrose-adenine as a storage medium Hosp Assoc 1975;11:106.
for packed canine erythrocytes. J Vet Intern Med 173. Schaer M. A clinical survey of thirty cats with diabetes
1988;2:126. mellitus. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 1977;13:23.
154. Rakich PM, Lorenz MD. Clinical signs and laboratory 174. Schaer M, Chen CL. A clinical survey of 48 dogs with
abnormalities in 23 dogs with spontaneous hypoadreno- adrenocortical hypofunction. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc
corticism. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 1984;20:647. 1983;19:443.
155. Reimann KA, Knowlen GG, Tvedten HW. Factitious 175. Schaer M, Halling KB, Collins KE, et al. Combined
hyperkalemia in dogs with thrombocytosis: the effect of hyponatremia and hyperkalemia mimicking acute
platelets on serum potassium concentration. J Vet Intern hypoadrenocorticism in three pregnant dogs. J Am Vet
Med 1989;3:47. Med Assoc 2001;218:897.
156. Reine NJ, Hohenhaus AE, Peterson ME, et al. Deoxycor- 176. Schlingmann KP, Konrad M, Jeck N, et al. Salt wasting
ticosterone-secreting adrenocortical carcinoma in a dog. and deafness resulting from mutations in two chloride
J Vet Intern Med 1999;13:386. channels. N Engl J Med 2004;350:1314.
157. Renschler JS, Dean GA. What is your diagnosis? Abdomi- 177. Schoolwerth AC, Culpepper RM. Measurement of intra-
nal mass aspirate in a cat with an increased Na:K ratio. cellular pH in suspensions of renal tubules from potas-
Vet Clin Pathol 2009;38:69. sium-depleted rats. Miner Electrolyte Metab 1990;16:191.