Page 1230 - Veterinary Toxicology, Basic and Clinical Principles, 3rd Edition

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Index

Note: Page numbers followed by “f ” and “t” refer to figures and tables, respectively.
A Accessory sex glands, 283, 286 ACh. See Acetylcholine (ACh)
AA. See Arachidonic acid (AA); Aristolochic Accipiter cooperii. See Cooper’s hawk AChE. See Acetylcholinesterase (AChE)
acid (AA); Atomic absorption (Accipiter cooperii) Acid base status monitoring, 1143
spectroscopy (AA) Accipiter nisus. See Sparrowhawks (Accipiter Acidity regulators, 117
AAFCO. See Association of American Feed nisus) Acidosis, 652
Control Officials (AAFCO) Accreditation, 1136 Acini, 216
AAS. See Atomic absorption spectroscopy Accumulation Acinus, 239 241
(AA) pigment, 248, 932 Acomys cahirinus. See Egyptian spiny mouse
AAVLD. See American Association of of radioactive contaminants in animals, (Acomys cahirinus)
Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians 329 330 Aconite, 901
(AAVLD) Accuracy in analytical toxicology, 1135 Aconitum spp., 230 231
Abamectin, 539, 540f, 545t ACE inhibitors. See Angiotensin-converting A. napellus
Abbreviated new animal drug application enzyme inhibitors (ACE inhibitors) aconite, 901
(ANADA), 92 Acenocoumarol, 583 584 monkshood, 901
ABCB1 gene, 246, 381, 542 544 Acepromazine, 375 wolfsbane, 901
mutations, 543t Acetamides, 562 Acorns, 902 903
ABCG2 transporter, 98 99 Acetaminophen (APAP), 250, 358 362, Acoustic pollution and fish, 738
ABCs. See Airway, breathing, bleeding, 1155 1156, 1156f ACT. See Activated coagulation time (ACT)
cardiovascular, circulation and level of clinical chemistry, 361 ACTH. See Adrenocorticotropin hormone
consciousness (ABCs) clinical signs, 360 361 (ACTH)
Abortion(s), 863 864 diagnosis and management, 361 362 Activated charcoal, 906, 958, 963
in domestic animals, 298 mechanism of action, 359 360 Activated coagulation time (ACT), 596
mechanisms of actions, 305 312 metabolism and mechanism of toxicity, 250f Activated partial thromboplastin time tests
pine needle, 312 postmortem findings, 362 (APTT tests), 596
pine needle-induced, 864 toxicity, 358 Activation function (AF1), 807
plant-associated abortifacients, 312 toxicokinetics, 358 359 Active ketoimine metabolite, 1030f
reproductive toxicants effect, 305 312 toxicosis, 358 Acute aflatoxicosis, 990 991
Absorbed dose, 328 Acetamiprid, 521 Acute amitraz poisonings, 527 528
Absorption, 133 134, 470 471, 746, Acetate, 621 Acute chromium toxicosis, 423
820 822, 987 Acetazolamide, 363, 364t, 370 Acute cyanide poisoning, 937
aflatoxins, 987 Acetone, 649 Acute dietary exposure, 125
in animals, 329 330 Acetonitrile, 1132 Acute fluoride toxicosis, 430
cesium, 330 Acetyl ICA, 863 Acute gossypol poisoning, 974 975
empirical compartmental pharmacokinetic 5-Acetyl-2,3-dihydro-2-isopropenyl- Acute pancreatitis, 963
models, 136 benzofuran. See Tremetone Acute poisoning, 936 937
gastrointestinal, 388 Acetylandromedol. See Grayanotoxin Acute radiation syndrome (ARS), 328,
molybdenum, 463 464 Acetylcholine (ACh), 83, 200 202, 234, 330 331
oral absorption, 696 448 449, 495, 743, 770 771, body system-specific manifestations, 332t
phytoestrogens, 820 822 891 892, 1029, 1075, 1149 1150 clinical stages, 331t
of radioactive contaminants, 329 330 receptors, 506 Acute reference dose (ARfD), 94 95,
toxic gases and vapors, 629 631, 631t Acetylcholinesterase (AChE), 83, 200 201, 120 122, 125
Absorption, distribution, metabolism, and 228, 723, 1149 1150 Acute renal failure, 261
excretion (ADME), 25 26, 25t, 496 activity measurement, 1122 Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS),
ABT. See American Board of Toxicology enzyme, 495, 501 503, 504t 72, 636 637
(ABT) inhibiting OPs, 506 Acute responses to lung injury, 221 222
ABVT. See American Board of Veterinary inhibitor, 771 Acute selenium poisoning, 845
Toxicology (ABVT) Acetylglucoside, 819 Acute toxicity
Academy of Toxicological Sciences (ATS), 6 ACGIH. See American Conference of of amitraz, 526 529, 527t
Acaricide, 525 Governmental Industrial Hygienists effects, 106 108. See also Long-term
Acceptable daily intake (ADI), 94 95, 103 (ACGIH) chronic effects

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