Page 1233 - Veterinary Toxicology, Basic and Clinical Principles, 3rd Edition

1164 Index

VetBooks.ir Animal poisonings (Continued) Anisodamine, 1071 Antiestrogens, 303, 305, 805 806
Anorexia in chickens, 1082
Antifreezes, 661
oil, 52
ANS. See Autonomic nervous system (ANS)
pesticides, 51 52
Antihistamines, 363, 364t, 375 378
species, 45 47
toxic classes, 47 48, 47f Antacids, 378 379 clinical signs, 377
management, 377 378
H 2 histamine receptor antagonists, 378
toxins, 53 54 mineral antacids, 378 379 mechanism of action, 377
in United States, 37 Antazoline, 376, 376t pharmacokinetics, 376
agents, 40 42, 41f Antemortem, 712 toxicity, 376
background, 37 38 Anthraquinones, 380 Antihydrates, 661
cats, 40 Anthropods, 235 Antimicrobial
common toxicants, 43f Anti-AChE. See Anticholinesterase (Anti- effects, 109 110
comparison of incidence of animal AChE) feed additives, 110
exposures, 42f Anti-Mu ¨llerian hormone (AMH), 294 295 growth promoters, 110
degree of illness in animals, 42f Antiandrogens, 303 metaphylaxis, 103
demographics, 38 40 Antibiotic(s), 233, 783 Antioxidant(s), 117
dogs, 38 39 rifampin, 769 770 enzymes, 430
incidence of exposures of animals to toxic Antibody-mediated tests, 598 Antisedan. See Atipamezole
agents, 41t Anticaking agents, 117 Antiseizure medications, 512
other species, 40 Anticholinesterase (Anti-AChE), 496 Antispasmodic drugs, 1071
signs and outcomes, 42 43 agents, 495, 1149 1150 Antivenin, 206
toxicology, 37 antidotes, 1149 1151 Antizol-Vet, 1153
Animal Welfare Act (AWA), 20 Anticoagulant rodenticides, 583 585. See also Ants, 790
Animal(s) Non-anticoagulant rodenticides mechanism of action, 790 791
absorption, distribution, and accumulation of history and chemical classes, 584 587 toxicity, 791
radioactive contaminants, 329 330 hydroxycoumarins, 585 586 treatment, 791
acute effects of radiation exposure, 330 332 indanedione group, 586 587 ANTU. See Alpha-naphthyl thiourea (ANTU)
animal-based agriculture, 298 mechanism of action, 587 588 Anura, 791
animal-related factors, 933 metabolism, 588 AOP analysis. See “Adverse Outcome
biotransformation, 820 nontarget exposures, 591 600 Pathway” analysis (AOP analysis)
caretakers, 1141 analytical chemistry, 598 600 4-AP. See 4-Aminopyridine (4-AP)
consuming plants, 837 diagnosis, 598 AP site. See Apyrimidinic site (AP site)
exposures, 321 322 mammals, 594 595 Apamin, 789
fipronil toxicity, 535 536 necropsy/autopsy, 597 APAP. See Acetaminophen (APAP)
food, 99 100 treatment, 597 598 APCC. See Animal Poison Control Centers
health product regulation, 91 92 toxicity (APCC)
kingdom, 781 pest management approaches, 591 Aphanizomenon genera, 770
long-term impacts of radiation exposure, resistance, 591 A. flos-aquae bloom, 771
332 333 target species, 590 591 A. ovalisporum, 772
mitigating acute radiation exposures in toxicokinetics, 589 590 APHIS. See Animal and Plant Health
animals, 333 335 Anticoagulant(s), 652 653, 724, 1157 Inspection Service (APHIS)
poisonous plants effect therapy, 583 Apis mellifera scutellata. See Africanized
Aconitum napellus, 901 Anticonvulsant drugs, 505 honeybees (Apis mellifera scutellata)
Amianthium muscaetoxicum, 896 Antidiarrheal drugs, 381 Apocynaceae family
Cannabis sativa, 896 Antidotal agents, 82 N oleander, 901
Colchicum autumnale L, 897 Antidotal therapies, 361, 1148 1158 Apocynaceae family, 229
Conium maculatum, 897 898 antidotes Apomorphine, 906, 1145
Convallaria majalis, 898 for amitraz, 1149 hydrochloride, 1145
Coriaria myrtifolia, 898 for anticholinesterase agents, 1149 1151 Apoptotic/apoptosis, 247
Datura spp., 898 for ethylene glycol, 1152 1153 cells, 247
Equisetum spp., 899 cyproheptadine HCl, 1151 necrosis, 247
Galega officinalis L, 899 900 digoxin immune Fab fragments, 1151 1152 APTT tests. See Activated partial
Hypericum perforatum, 900 flumazenil, 1153 1154 thromboplastin time tests (APTT tests)
Lupinus spp., 900 lipid emulsion, 1154 Apyrimidinic site (AP site), 347
Nerium oleander, 901 methocarbamol, 1154 1155 “Aqua Dots”, 394 395
Pteridium aquilinum Lor Pteris aquilina NAC, 1155 1156 Aquaculture, 733
L, 901 902 naloxone HCl, 1155 animals, 738
Quercus spp., 902 903 pamidronate disodium, 1156 1157 contaminants in aquaculture fish, 738
Ricinus communis, 903 phytonadione, 1156 1157 Aquatic toxicology, 168, 733
Robinia pseudoacacia, 903 Antidotes, 234, 1149 acoustic pollution and fish, 738
Senecio spp., 903 904 for amitraz, 1149 aquatic water systems, recommendations for
Taxus baccata L., 904 905 for anticholinesterase agents, 1149 1151 selected chemicals for, 1105t
Thuja occidentalis L., 905 for ethylene glycol, 1152 1153 contaminants in aquaculture fish, 738
species, 242 neurotoxicants and, 198t cultured fish, 733
transfer studies, 114 Antiestrogenic effect of phytoestrogens, 824 metals, 736 737