Page 246 - Veterinary Laser Therapy in Small Animal Practice
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232                            Veterinary Laser Therapy in Small Animal Practice


                     Canine Brief Pain Inventory (CBPI) 119, 120, 191–2    musculoskeletal 107–8
                     Canine Orthopedic Index (COI) 120                      amount of inflammation present 107
                     Canine OsteoArthritis Staging Tool (COAST) 119–20      chronicity of process 107
                     carpus 125                                             depth of condition 107
                       flexion/extension 203                               sufficient 122–3
                       lateral/medial deviation 203–4                     soft tissue 56
                     case studies                                           area included in calculations 58, 60
                       musculoskeletal 131–53                               chronicity of process 56
                       soft tissue 82–100                                   depth of condition 56
                     CBPI see Canine Brief Pain Inventory                   proportional to effect 58
                     CCLR see cranial cruciate ligament rupture         dressings and bandages 64–6, 111
                     cells
                       apoptosis 54                                     ear canal 72
                       cancer 161                                       ear disease
                       energy storage 52                                  aural hematomas 73
                       signaling/bystander effects 54                     otitis 71–3
                       targets within 8–9                               eicosanoids 16
                     central nervous system (CNS) 16, 35                elbow 125
                     charges see under laser therapy considerations       flexion/extension 202
                     chiropractic 180                                   electromagnetic radiation 3–4
                     chronic conditions                                 electromyography 120
                       musculoskeletal 110, 129                         endocrine disorders 67
                       soft tissue 57                                   epilepsy 163
                     chronic joint disorders 211                        eye exposure 159–61
                     clinical progression assessment 118–19
                       activity monitors 120                            feline lower urinary tract disease (FLUTD) 79
                       Canine Orthopedic Index (COI) 120                Feline Musculoskeletal Pain Index (FMPI) 120, 195–9
                       electromyography 120                             fistulas 73–5, 98–100
                       force plate stance 119                           FLUTD see feline lower urinary tract disease
                       functional mobility 119                          FMPI see Feline Musculoskeletal Pain Index
                       gait analysis 119                                forelimb
                       goniometry 119                                     anatomical considerations 124–6
                       morphological change 119                           bony landmarks 200
                       pain scales 119                                    carpus 203–4
                       quality of life 120                                elbow 202
                       stage and monitor osteoarthritis 119–20            radioulnar joints 202–3
                     CNS see central nervous system                       shoulder 200–2
                     COAST see Canine OsteoArthritis Staging Tool       fracture 133
                     COI see Canine Orthopedic Index                    frequencies 101
                     compliance 164                                       ballpark values 105
                     continuous wave (CW) 57, 109                         best guesses 103
                     contraindications see under laser therapy considerations    continuous wave (CW) 57, 109
                     COX see cyclooxygenase                               evidence of tissue type 101–2
                     cranial cruciate ligament rupture (CCLR) 114         musculoskeletal conditions 109–10
                     cryotherapy 179–80                                   soft tissue conditions 57
                     CW see continuous wave                               summary 104
                     cyclooxygenase (COX) 16, 116                         understanding the why 102
                     cytochrome c oxidase 6, 8–9
                     cytokines 16–18                                    gastrocnemius 150
                       anti-inflammatory 18                             gingivitis 75–7
                       pro-inflammatory 17                              Glasgow Composite Pain Scale 187
                                                                        Glasgow Feline Composite Measure Pain Scale (CMPS-
                     degenerative joint disease (DJD) 116–17, 157            Feline) 188–90
                     dermatitis                                         gonads 164
                       acute and chronic 68–9                           goniometry 119, 121–2, 200
                       pododermatitis 69–71                               forelimb
                       radiation-induced dermatitis 162                     bony landmarks 200–1
                       treatment parameters 209                            carpus 203–4
                     dose                                                  elbow 202
                       interpreting in vitro/in vivo 48–9, 53–4             radioulnar joints 202–3
                       light transport 48                                  shoulder 201–2










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