Page 427 - Veterinary Histology of Domestic Mammals and Birds, 5th Edition

Index 409

PALS see periarteriolar lymphoid pericapillary macrophage sheath 159 platelets 144–5
VetBooks.ir pampiniform plexus 290 perikaryon 103, 105 plexus nervorum submucosus 194,
perichondrium 74, 77
plexus nervorum myentericus 195
sheaths
pancreas 236–8
200, 219
perilymph 375, 379
species variation (birds) 238
pancreatic islets 176–7 perimetrium 317 plexus venous sclerae 354
perimysium 99
pneumatisation of skeleton 257
Paneth cells 219 perineurium (perineurial sheath)114 podocyte 265, 266
papilla ductus deferentis 292 perinuclear cistern 11, 24 podosomes 83
papillae, connective tissue 180 periodontal ligament 189 polar body 308
papillation 183, 319 periosteum 74 polychromatophilic erythroblast 136
papillary ducts 272papillary layer of peripapillar(y) 327, 334, 340 polymerised F-actin 17
dermis 328, 329 peripheral (autonomic) ganglion 104 polymorphonuclear neutrophil 138
parabronchi 256 peripheral branch (of axon) 334–9 polyploidy 30
parabronchi of chicken (schematic) 257 peripheral fibrous sheath 283 polyribosomes 10
paracellular pathway 35 peripheral nervous system 109, 388–9 polyspermy 312
paracortex 156 autonomic ganglia 389 porta 234
paracrine secretion51, 161, 177 sensory ganglia 388–9 portal canal 227, 228
paraganglia 175–6 perisinusoidal space 229–30, 234 portal lobule 227
paraglossum 184 peritendineum 75 schematic 228
paranasal sinuses 244 peritoneum 287 portal system 226
parapineal organ 167 peritubular contractile cells 277 portal vein 163, 226
parathyroid gland 170–1 perivascular oligodendrocytes 118 post-acrosomal region 282, 290
oxyphilic cells 171 perivitelline space 305 postcapillary venule 127
small principal (chief) cells 171 peroxisomes 10, 269, 292 postcapillary vessels 129
species variation (lower vertebrates) pessulus 247 posterior chamber 370
171 Peyer’s patches 140, 153–4, 220 posterior epithelium 354
adrenal organ 171 phagocytosis 6–7 posterior limiting lamina 354
inter-renal organ 171 phagosomes 7 posterior surface 357
transitional cell type 171 phalangeal cells 378 postganglionic sympathetic fibres 358
parathyroid hormone (PTH) 171, 272 phallic sulcus 300 postsynaptic cell membranes 4
parenchyma 66 phallus, vascular body of 292 postsynaptic membrane 108
ovary 301 pharyngeal cavity 153 progesterone 310
spleen 157 pharyngeal mucosa 193 prelysosomes 8
testis 277 pharyngeal pouches 149 presynaptic axonal component 108
parietal cells 203, 205, 206 pharynx 193, 244 presynaptic cells 4
parietal organ 167 photosensory layer 362–3 presynaptic membrane 108
parotid gland 59 pia mater 389 prickle cell 45, 46–7, 326
pars caeca retinae 358, 361 pigmented epithelial cells 357 primary bronchi 255
pars ciliaris retinae 356, 366 pigments 21 primary follicles 153, 302, 303
pars distalis 163 pillar cells 378 primary lymphatic organs 149
pars glandularis 290, 292 pineal gland 166–7 primary messengers 4
pars intermedia 165 species variation (lower vertebrates) primary oocytes 302
pars iridica retinae 357 167 primary processes (podocytes) 265
pars optica retinae 360, 361, 362, 365, intracranial epiphysis 167 primary urine 271
366 parapineal (or parietal) organ 171 primordial follicles 302–3
pars plana 356 pineal neuroglia 166 principal cells 289, 294
pars plicata 356 pinealocyte 166 principal piece (pars principalis) 283
pars tuberalis 165 pinna 373 principal (type I) cells 175
pecten oculi 368 pinocytosis 6, 32 pro-acrosomal granules 281
pectinate ligament 370 pinocytotic vesicles 129–30 pro-collagen 66
peg cells 314 pituitary gland 163 pro-fillagrins 326
perineurium 114 plakoglobins 36 pro-oestrus 320
pelvic urethra 297 plaque proteins 36 processing centres 347
penis 276, 297–300 plaque-like connections 36, 154 proerythroblasts 136
birds 300 plasma cells 64, 153 proctodeum 225
prepuce 299 plasma membrane 1, 3–4 progenitor cells 71, 135–6, 140
species variation 298–9 membrane transport proteins 4 progesterone 309, 316
pentoses 214 outer surface 4 programmed cell death 9, 31–2
pepsinogen 203, 206 receptors 4 progressive motility 289
peptide hormones 177, 219 plasmalemma 113, 234 prohormone 165
perforatium 283 internal surface of 206 prokaryotic cells (bacteria) 15, 23
peri-tubular capillary network 263, 267 of microvilli 218 promegakaryocyte 144
periarteriolar lymphoid sheaths (PALS) platelet plug 145 promonocytes 143
157 platelet-stimulating factors 64 promyelocytes 138

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