Page 428 - Veterinary Histology of Domestic Mammals and Birds, 5th Edition

410 Index

proper gastric (fundic) glands 201–6 eye 353–72 bronchioles 250–1
VetBooks.ir neck (cervix) cells 201, 203 bulb 353–70 nasal vestibule 241
nasal cavity 241–4
accessory organs 370–2
body and fundus
olfactory region 242–4
gustatory organs 349–51
isthmus 201–2
propionic acid 210
paranasal sinuses 244
prostaglandins 64, 273, 311 taste buds 349–51 respiratory region 241–2
olfactory organs 351–3
protein 4.1/protein 4.9 17 proprioceptors 349 pharynx 244
protein biosynthetic pathway 8 Golgi tendon organ 349 trachea 246–8
protein cylinders 17 muscle spindle 349 vomeronasal organ 244
protein filaments 84 rectum 223 rete capillare glomerulare 265
protein synthesis 11, 285 red blood cells (erythrocytes) 136–7 rete testis 277
proteins, breakdown of 214 development 136 reticular cells 71, 156, 209
proteoglycans 38 species variation reticular connective tissue 71
protofilaments 18 birds, reptiles, amphibians, fish reticular crests 209
proton pump 9, 206 136 reticular fibres 67
proximal centriole 282 mammals 136 reticular layer of dermis 328, 330
proximal convoluted tubule 268–70 red bone marrow 134, 135 reticuloendothelial system 143
proximal straight tubule 270 red pulp 157 reticulum 209
proximal tubule 267 red pulp veins 159 reticulum trabeculare 356
proximal umbilicus 345 regulatory T cells 147 retina
pseudo-unipolar neurons 388–9 releasing hormones (RH) 161 central artery 364
pseudopodia 143 renal artery 260 central layers 364
pseudostratified columnar epithelium renal corpuscle 262–4 neurosensory 361–4
242, 288, 296 schematic 263 birds 365–7
pseudostratified columnar glandular renal cortex 263 schematic 362f
epithelium 292 renal fat 71 nutritional support 364
pseudostratified epithelium 44 renal interstitium 258 schematic 363f
osteoprogenitor cells 81 renal lobes 258, 260, 268 retinal pigment epithelium 360, 360–1,
PTH see parathyroid hormone renal lobules 260 365
pudendal artery 300 schematic (chicken) 261 RH see releasing hormones
pulmonary bronchi 255 renal medulla 260, 263 rhodopsin 363, 365–6
pulmonary surfactant 255 renal parenchyma 263 ribonucleic acids 15
pupil 355, 357 renal sinus 258 ribosomes 10, 12, 66, 99
Purkinje cells 106, 130, 385 renal vein 260 structure 10–11
Purkinje fibres 101 renin 273 rings of hyaline cartilage 247, 248, 250
pus formation 139 renin-angiotensin system 272 rods 363
pyloric glands 204, 206, 213 reproductive hormones 301 root canal 189
pyramidal cells 104, 106 reproductive system see female rough endoplasmic reticulum 10, 66,
pyramidal lobules 277 reproductive system; male 107, 231
pyruvate 15 reproductive system Ruffini corpuscles 348–9
residual bodies 9 ruffled border 83
radial glial cells 361, 364 resorption vacuoles 269 rumen 209–10
reabsorption of electrolytes and water respiratory bronchioles 252–5 ruminal microorganisms 210
269 respiratory chain (electron transport
receptaculum ductus deferentis 292 chain) 15 S phase 27
receptor-mediated transcytosis 120 respiratory epithelium 245, 246, 248, sacculus 375, 375–6, 379
receptors 4, 7, 84 255 salivary glands 189–93
G-protein coupled receptors 4 respiratory mucosa 239, 244 mandibular 190, 192
ionotropic neurotransmitter 4 respiratory parenchyma 248 parotid 190, 191–2
metabotropic 109 respiratory region 240 species variation (birds) 192–3
mobile 4 respiratory system 239–57 structure 189–91
nicotinic acetylcholine 4 conducting airways 239–52 major 189–90
protein tyrosine kinases 4 histological features 240 minor 189
specific 103, 139 segments 241 sublingual 190, 192
receptors and sense organs 347–80 structure 239–41 saltatory (discontinuous) conduction
ear 372–80 gas exchange interface 252–7 113
external 372–4 alveolar ducts and alveolar sacs 252–5 sarcolemma 95
internal 375–80 respiratory bronchioles 252 sarcoplasm 91, 98, 99, 101
middle 374 bronchial system and gas exchange sarcoplasmic reticulum 13, 91, 95, 101
enteroreceptors 349 in birds 255–7 sarcosomes 95
exteroreceptors 347–9 larynx 244–6 satellite cell 118, 388
free nerve endings 347 epiglottis 245–6 scala tympani 380
lamellar receptors 349 lung 248–51 scala vestibuli 377, 380
simple receptors 347–9 bronchi 248–50 scents and odours 244

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