Page 272 - Zoo Animal Learning and Training
P. 272

256    Tasks for the Veterinary Assistant


                                                             it is used up the next day. If the drugs are schedule or
                                                             controlled drugs, alert the technician or veterinarian
                                                             who holds the keys so they can be locked up. Check the
                                                             surgical and control drug logs and update those as
                                                             required.
                                                               Wipe down the countertop with spray disinfectant,
                                                             check the sharps container and if full replace it with
                                                             another. Check the disinfectant spray, surgical scrub and
                                                             alcohol containers and refill so they are available at all
                                                             times. Restock cotton balls, gauze sponges, tongue
                                                             depressors, syringes,  needles, IV catheters, applicator
                                                             sticks, adhesive tape, and self‐sticking tape rolls. Check
                                                             the artificial tears ointment tube and if almost gone
                                                             secure another from central stores and place it under
                                                             the old tube. Check to see if the bandage scissor got
                                                             moved and restore it in the proper drawer. Check the IV
                                                             drip sets and fluid bags and restock as necessary.
                                                               Clean the scrub sink where the veterinarians scrub
                                                             their hands. Make sure you look at the surrounding wall
                                                             above, below, and to each side. The brush tends to splat-
                                                             ter scrub solution everywhere! You can use wet paper
                                                             towels to clean the area as the surgical scrub is an all‐
                                                             purpose disinfectant. It does suds up so you may have to
                                                             use several paper towels to get the area and sink clean.
                                                               If there are any kennels or runs to clean, take care of
                                                             those as described in Chapter 4. Then sweep, moving all
                                                             of the tables and other moveable objects, and mop with
                                                             the surgical room mop bucket. Remember not to use the
                                                             general mop bucket or the one for the kennels as this
                                                             can ruin all of your hard work in cleaning and disinfect-
                                                             ing the surgery suite! When finished put the mop head
                                                             into the laundry and clean the mop bucket, then spray it
                                                             with disinfectant and allow it to air dry.


                                                               Learning Exercise
          FIGURE 14.9  F/air canister.
                                                               In your reference book make a step‐by‐step protocol
          after it weighs 50 g. New canisters are weighed and the   for cleaning the surgical suite in the manner in
          weight is marked on the side of the canister. After each   which the text dictates or in how your program or
          day’s surgeries the canister is weighed and the old weight   facility wishes it to be accomplished.
          is  subtracted  from  the  new  weight  and  added  to  a
          running total that is written on the side of the canister.
            The next items to take care of are the air tubes and
          rebreathing bags (Figure 14.10). Daily maintenance of  Cleaning the Surgical Instruments
          these include washing them out with warm soapy water,
          rinsing thoroughly with warm water, and if your spray   Veterinary assistants are charged with cleaning the sur-
          disinfectant is OK to use on rubber and plastic, spray   gical instruments. These are expensive to buy, and their
          and let air dry. Hanging them up as shown in       useful lifespan can be extended by proper cleaning tech-
          Figures 14.10c/d will allow them to drain. If this poses a   niques. As a rule, they should be cleaned as soon as pos-
          slipping hazard, a folded towel or plastic boot mat works   sible after use. Blood can corrode stainless steel and so it
          well to contain the water.                         is important to soak them in cold water if they can’t be
            If the medications for surgery are still out, put the   cleaned immediately. To start cleaning, run the sink full
          non‐scheduled drugs into the supply cabinet. Take note   of hot water and use a detergent that is formulated for
          of any that have reached the restocking point and if   cleaning instruments. The pH must be neutral (5.5–8)
          found restock putting the new bottle behind the old, so   so it doesn’t corrode or stain the instrument. A brush is
   267   268   269   270   271   272   273   274   275   276   277