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            3/2020 (May/June)
          8                    39                  43                   56                  62







           SEAFOOD CONSUMPTION   PROTECTING AND    WEALTH FROM WASTES:    ANTIMICROBIAL     DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGE IN
           FLOURISHES IN MEAT   MONITORING SMALL-SCALE   CASE STUDIES    RESISTANCE (AMR) IN   FISHING COMMUNITIES IN
           LOVING COUNTRY      FISHERIES: THE NEED FOR A   FROM AUSTRALIA  AQUACULTURE: THE  WAY   ASIA: WHY IT MATTERS
                               NEW APPROACH                             FORWARD
           By Shirlene Maria                       By Janet Howieson and                    Susana V. Siar and Kyoko
           Anthonysamy         By Michel Dejean    Catherine Norwood    By Sujit Krishna Das  Kusakabe
           As one of the top meat   Small-scale fisheries are a   Emerging commercial and   The indiscriminate and   The out-migration of young
           consuming nations in   key part of the global Blue   social imperatives have   unregulated use of   people in search of better
           the world, Pakistan has   Economy, accounting for   facilitated an Australian   antibiotics as additives in   incomes and declining
           a seafood per capita   an estimated 50% of the   research effort into the   feeds and to treat diseases   fishery resources are
           consumption of 2kg, which   global catch. There are   development of new   in aquaculture systems has   some main reasons for the
           is comparatively lower than   increasing calls to monitor   products from seafood   created strains of resistant   changes in age and gender
           other countries within Asia.   their activity, as today they   processing byproducts   bacteria, thus making the   representation as well as
           However, this figure is likely   are not regulated and   and low value species. A   drugs no longer effective.    livelihood diversification
           to increase due to ongoing   do not benefit from the   number of approaches and   Predictably, these resistant   that are taking place in
           developments in terms of   technology that has proved   technologies have been   microbes have a negative   fishing communities in Asia.
           the variety and format of   successful for industrial   trialled, including improved   effect on not only cultured   Recent studies have sought
           fishery products available in   fishing. But simply applying   post-harvest handling,   stocks, but also on human   to document these trends in
           the domestic market. With   the same methods used for   enzyme hydrolysis,   health and the environment,   order to better understand
           close to 620 000 tonnes   industrial fishing will not   automated processing   as well as reduce the   the challenges as well as
           of fisheries production in   work. We need a completely   technologies such as   production potential from   to serve as a guide in the
           2019 (marine and inland),   different approach, one that   high pressure processing,   the sector. At the global   formulation of policy and
           fisheries is an important   empowers these fishers,   injection and drying, as well   level, the issue of microbial   programme support for
           sub-sector of agriculture   involves them from the   as new work in reforming   resistance is being tackled   sustainable and resilient
           and plays a significant role   beginning, and gives them   and extrusion.  However,   mainly by the tripartite FAO/  smallscale fisheries, as
           in the national economy   the right tools to fish better   commercial feasibility and   OIE/WHO collaboration, but   well as to ensure the social
           as well as contributes   and more safely.  particularly the need for   farmers and other national   wellbeing of ageing fisher
           towards the food security of            consistent, quality supply in   stakeholders also have a   populations and women.
           the country. Furthermore,               economical volumes, will   role to play.
           some 20% of the production              rely on the development
           enters international trade              of measures to overcome
           with the main markets                   the large distances, broad
           being China, Taiwan, UAE,               species variety and low
           South Korea and Malaysia.               volume characteristics
                                                   of the Australian seafood
                                                   sector.

          AQUACULTURE                                         MARKETING
          ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE (AMR) IN AQUACULTURE:      SEAFOOD CONSUMPTION FLOURISHES IN MEAT LOVING COUNTRY ............... 8
          THE  WAY FORWARD .......................................................................................56   By Shirlene Maria Anthonysamy
          By Sujit Krishna Das
                                                              Market Barometer .................................................................................................12
          FEATURE                                             Commodity Market Update (Cephalopods) ...........................................................16
          GLOBAL COVID-19 SITUATION REPORT: UPDATE ............................................22  EVENT
          PROTECTING AND MONITORING SMALL-SCALE FISHERIES:
          THE NEED FOR A NEW APPROACH ..................................................................39   WEBINAR ON GLOBAL SEAFOOD MARKET TRENDS .......................................38
          By Michel Dejean
          WEALTH FROM WASTES:  CASE STUDIES FROM AUSTRALIA .........................43   OTHER SECTIONS
          By Janet Howieson and Catherine Norwood
                                                              Industry Notes .......................................................................................................48
          DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGE IN FISHING COMMUNITIES IN ASIA:
          WHY IT MATTERS.............................................................................................62   Equipment & Supplies ...........................................................................................67
          Susana V. Siar and Kyoko Kusakabe
                                                              Innovations .............................................................................................................68
          INDUSTRY PROFILE                                    Publications  ..........................................................................................................70
          INFOFISH  SPEAKS TO DR MERYL WILLIAMS ..................................................18   Diary & Index to Advertisers ..................................................................................72
          Director-General of the WorldFish Centre from 1994 – 2004, former Chair of the
          Commission of the Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR),
          Crawford Medal Awardee, Founder and current Chair of the Gender in Aquaculture
          and Fisheries Section of the Asian Fisheries Society.
           Cover photo: Fresh fish on display at a supermarket in Pakistan                   Credit: Shirlene Anthonysamy



          INFOFISH International 3/2020 ● www.infofish.org
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