Page 37 - Hudson City Schools CAFR 2017
P. 37

HUDSON CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT
                                                  SUMMIT COUNTY, OHIO

                                        MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
                                         FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2017
                                                        (UNAUDITED)

               The overall decrease in revenues is mostly due to the decreased property taxes revenue.  The primary reason for this is
               fluctuations in the amount of tax advances available at year-end, as discussed on page F 12.  For the general fund, the
               amount of tax advances available at June 30, 2017 and 2016 were approximately $4.85 million and $8.89 million,
               respectively.  Payments in lieu of taxes increased as the District began receiving additional reimbursements related to
               various tax abatement agreements. Interest earnings also increased which is due to higher interest rates on the District’s
               CDs and investments.

               The following table assists in illustrating the expenditures of the general fund.

                                                                2017            2016           Percentage
                                                                Amount           Amount           Change
                   Expenditures
                   Instruction                              $     35,079,933  $     33,710,259               4.06 %
                   Support services                                21,301,929         20,800,256               2.41 %
                   Other non-instructional services                       14,814                  6,210           138.55 %
                   Extracurricular activities                        1,204,049           1,098,373               9.62 %
                   Debt service                                        633,221            699,282              (9.45) %

                   Total                                    $    58,233,946  $    56,314,380               3.41 %


               General fund expenditures in fiscal year 2017 were $1,919,566 or 3.41% higher than in fiscal year 2016.  This increase is
               primarily due to slightly higher wages and salaries, as well as higher employee benefits costs, including medical
               insurance premiums.

               Enterprise Fund

               The District maintains an enterprise fund to account for the community education program.  Since the enterprise fund is
               accounted for on the same basis of accounting as business-type activities (the accrual basis of accounting), the statement
               of net position and the results of operations on the fund financial statements mirror those reported as business-type
               activities on the District-wide financial statements.  See page F 14 for a discussion of the District’s business-type
               activities.

               General Fund Budgeting Highlights

               The District’s budget is prepared according to Ohio law and is based on accounting for certain transactions on a basis of
               cash receipts, disbursements and encumbrances.  The District uses site-based budgeting and the budgeting systems are
               designed to tightly control total site budgets but provide flexibility for site management.  The most significant budgeted
               fund is the general fund.

               For the general fund, the original budgeted revenues and other financing sources totaled $64,291,364.  This was
               increased slightly to $64,405,891 in the final budget. Actual revenues and other financing sources were $61,320,081, or
               $3,085,810 (4.79%) less than the final budget, primarily due to lower than expected property tax collections.

               General fund original and final budget appropriations (expenditures and other financing uses) were $61,716,488.  The
               actual budget basis expenditures and other financing uses for fiscal year 2017 totaled $58,862,608, which is $2,853,880
               (4.62%) less than the final budget appropriations.  The District routinely appropriates more resources than actually
               projected in order to reflect what expenditures would be in a worst-case scenario in order to ensure a sufficient general
               fund carryover balance.

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