Page 409 - Mike Ratner CC - WISR Complete Dissertation - v6
        P. 409
     Community Conversations, Aware Experiences and Emerging Leaders-as-Exemplified
                       Community Conversations "Community leadership" is an amalgamation of distinct ideas,
               communities in conversation and leadership. The concept of community, who belongs to it and
               what resources are available to members, depends upon perspective. Outsiders frequently perceive
               "other"  as  a  monolithic  society  with  access  to  resources  within  their  geographic  boundaries.
               However, within a community, different subgroups emerge with their own conceptions of place
               within the greater community and understanding of the ‘powers’ governing access to resources.
                       Once community scale has been identified, leadership can be examined. Leadership seems
               to have two distinct aspects: the ability to create consensus and synergies within a community, and
               the ability to represent a community in interactions and negotiations with other entities. In addition,
               through the process of Community Conversations, you see the emergence of similarities that are
               common among members in sharing their experiences and understanding making it more likely
               that  members  can  share  similar  views  on  various  issues,  including  establishing  objectives,
               communication methods and the type of desired lead-the-way cohesiveness that can evolve the
               dialogue.
                       In general, higher agreement among members on group rules and norms results in greater
               trust  and  less  dysfunctional  conflict.  This,  in  turn,  strengthens  both  emotional  and  task
               cohesiveness which has the advantage of demonstrating and proliferating the idea of leader-as-
               exemplified among all members who step up spurred on through the CC dialogue process. Social
               comparison theory, initially proposed by social psychologist Leon Festinger in 1954, centers on
               the belief that there is a drive within individuals to gain accurate self-evaluations.
                                                             390





