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inside correctional health









           Self-Assessment for Identifying    Does the log include all      Assess the Environment
           Potential Challenges in            components required by the      Pull the mortality or death log
           Your Facility                      NCCHC standard?                  at your facility and review the
                                               Patient name or identifica-    log for completeness.
           Review Policy and Procedures         tion number                   Check to see if psychological
            Does your facility have poli-     Age at time of death           autopsies were completed
             cies and procedures in place                                      within 30 days post-suicide.
             to conduct a thorough death       Date of death                 Check to see if the clini-
             review? One should include:       Date of clinical mortality     cal mortality reviews were
              Clinical mortality within 30     review                         completed within 30 days
               days of death                   Date of administrative         post-death.
              Administrative review con-       review                        Check to see that an adminis-
               ducted in conjunction with      Cause of death (e.g., hang-    trative review was conducted
               custody staff                    ing, overdose, respiratory     in conjunction with custody
              Psychological autopsy            failure)                       staff and that a thorough eval-
               performed on any death          Manner of death (e.g.,         uation or root cause analysis
               by suicide within 30 days        natural, suicide, homicide,    was completed.
               of the event to ensure the       accidental)
               safety of inmates who are       Date when the pertinent      Key Takeaways
               acutely or non-acutely           findings review(s) were       Any issues that come up dur-
               suicidal                         shared with staff              ing your discussions might
            Do the policies and proce-        Date of psychological          include opportunities for
             dures address all aspects of       autopsy completed, if          policy, procedural or even
             the NCCHC standard?                applicable                     organizational changes.
            Does the policy or procedure                                     CQI process studies are a
             address the implementation of   Talk with Custody and the         great way to understand spe-
             a mortality log?               Health Care Team                   cific root causes and can help
            Does the procedure address      Ask custody staff if they have   to focus the improvement
             staff responsibilities includ-   been involved in an adminis-     efforts where needed.
             ing who will lead the review     trative review. Talk with them    Share what you learned with
             in the event of staff turnover   about the process according to   your custody staff and the
             (e.g., at the time of the death   your policy.                    health care team.
             and involvement in the death    Ask the team if they have
             review)?                         been trained on procedures
                                              surrounding an inmate death.
                                              Ask the team if they know
                                              whom to call, when to call,
                                              and how to document the
                                              incident.
                                             Ask the treating staff or cor-
                                              rectional health staff if they
                                              have been informed of all per-
                                              tinent findings of all reviews.
                                             Discuss the death-review
                                              procedures with custody
                                              and health staff to see if they
                                              understand the process.



           56  |   JULY | AUGUST 2021   AMERICANJails
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