Page 53 - The 'X' Chronicles Newspaper - September 2021
P. 53

Here’s Why People Believe In Ghosts                                                                                       53





         Here’s why people believe

                        in ghosts



                by Lydia Ramsey Pflanzer







        From haunted houses to creepy clowns
        terrorizing the US, 'tis the season for spooky —
        and potentially paranormal — encounters, if
        only in the name of Halloween fun.


        But for some, believing in ghosts is way more
        real than a simple Halloween prank.


        According to a Gallup survey from 2005, about
        three out of four Americans harbor at least one
        paranormal belief. And a Pew Research Center
        survey from 2009 found that 29% of those
        polled said they were in touch with the dead,
                                                         saw, though the words didn't have the same protest sign following the Great Recession of
        with 18% saying they've seen a ghost.
                                                         effect on those that weren't religious.          2007 read, “Jump, you [censored].”

        So what is it that makes us susceptible to these
                                                         Some seek the thrill of it                                             **
        beliefs, despite any evidence that they're real?

        It has a lot to do with how our brains           Of course, another reason people believe in      MYTH:  The stomach rumbles because you’re
                                                         ghosts is the same reason that people like to    hungry.
        are wired
                                                         watch scary movies or play Bloody Mary in
                                                         girls' bathrooms: for the thrill of it.          TRUTH:  Known medically as borborygmi,
        Barry Markovsky, a sociologist at the University                                                  those noises aren’t coming from your stomach,
        of South Carolina, told Business Insider in 2015                                                  nor do they necessarily indicate hunger.  Your
                                                         There's a word for buying into these scary
        that the human mind tries to create patterns to
                                                         stories: legend-tripping. Basically, people do   small and large intestines are hollow groupings
        make sense of information that's muddled.
                                                         this because they know they're not in any real   of muscles that expand and contract to move the
                                                         danger, Radford said.                            food along after it has left your stomach - which
        "Ghosts are almost always seen under                                                              is much higher than you might realize, just
        ambiguous circumstances — such as in poor                                                         below your nipples. The rumbling comes from
                                                         But that's the confusing thing about our many
        lighting, or when we're just waking up or falling
                                                         perceptions of ghosts: Are they out to harm us,  intestinal muscles contracting or squeezing
        asleep, when our senses are not at their peak
                                                         in which case we might need some                 secret fluids and swallowed air.  The acoustics
        function," Markovsky said.                                                                        depend on the ratio of solids, fluids, and gases.
                                                         "Ghostbusters" to save the day? Or are they
                                                         harmless lost spirits?
        Basically, those who have encountered a ghost                                                                           **
        are most likely expecting them. That's why they
                                                         Many ghost hunters see themselves as "traffic
        show up in the places we'd expect: haunted
                                                         cops for the afterlife," Radford said. Instead of  MYTH: Saying “God bless you” after a sneeze
        houses, or in the places our loved ones used to                                                   is a throwback to the days when people feared
                                                         believing ghosts to be evil, they think of them as
        frequent.
                                                         spirits that have simply gotten lost on the way to  that the soul could escape in the sneeze.
                                                         the hereafter.
        It's related to what we think happens                                                             TRUTH: They were actually afraid of catching
        to us after death                                As Radford put it, "If you're genuinely terrified  the plague, which ravaged Europe in the sixth
                                                         of ghosts and think they could kill you, why the  century.  There was no effective medical
        Ghosts tend to be the most common supernatural [heck] would you go looking for them?"             treatment, so Catholics heeded Pope Gregory’s
        belief present among different cultures,                                                          order to say a prayer of “God bless you” after
        Benjamin Radford, deputy editor of Skeptical Of course, movies and TV shows about ghost-          someone sneezed to keep the plague in check.
        Inquirer magazine and author of "Scientific hunting, which are often presented with very
        Paranormal Investigation: How to Solve little skepticism, aren't helpful.                                               **
        Unexplained Mysteries," told Business Insider
        in 2015.                                         It's all good fun, but as Radford said, "Don't   MYTH: Buddha was overweight.
                                                         believe everything you see on TV!" []
        And that might have a lot to do with their                                                        TRUTH: The spiritual icon who became known
        relationship to the afterlife, which is also a                                                    as the Buddha was born Siddhartha Guatama,
        common tenet of most major religions.              MYTH-CONCEPTIONS                               and lived in India in the fifth and fourth
                                                                                                          centuries B.C. He was not fat - he was thin for
        In 2014, Dutch researchers looked into this.                                                      most of his life. Somewhere along the way, he
        They also studied the idea that we're more       MYTH:  When the Great depression with the        became mixed up with a 10th-Chinese folk hero
        susceptible to see something supernatural when   stock market crash of October 1929, dozens of    and Buddhist leader named Budai. It’s Budai -
                                                         broke investors jumped to their deaths from Wall
        we're looking for it. They ran five experiments,                                                  not Siddhartha - who is depicted in all those
        testing to see if participants who were religious  Street skyscrapers.                            chubby Buddha statues.
        and not religious had supernatural sightings after
        being presented with a number of words           TRUTH: On the day of the plunge, a visiting      FACT*oid:
        ("demon" or "spirit," for example).              German scientist fell out of a 16th-floor window
                                                         of the Savoy Plaza Hotel near Central Park, and
        By the end, the researchers were able to         it was reported along with all the other bad     Dairy cows produce five times more saliva each
        conclude that giving those supernatural words    financial news. The two events became so linked  day then they do milk,
        did have an effect on what religious participants  in the public consciousness that an often-seen
   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58