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46     EASTERN HORIZON  |  FACE TO FACE








           others’. When we recall this slogan,   Seeing all beings—friends,   suffering and give happiness.
           especially in undesirable situations,   strangers, or enemies—as kind
           we no longer blame others for what   allows us to treat all with loving   Traditional advice recommends
           we experience. Instead, we reduce   kindness and compassion,        starting tonglen as a visualization
           self-preoccupation and come to    benefiting everyone.              without breath, though I often
           cherish rather than harm others,                                    advise using the breath from
           thus cultivating a heart at peace   Lojong often incorporates       the beginning to strengthen the
           with others at all times.         tonglen, a meditation in which    meditation.
                                             one breathes in others’ suffering
           It’s said that lojong doesn’t     and breathes out happiness.       Based on teachings from my
           require a secluded lifestyle,     For someone already burdened      teachers, I also advise an additional
           monastic vows, or advanced        by anxiety, depression, or        visualization: when taking
           study of Buddhist texts. So       unresolved trauma, could          suffering, imagine your mind of
           how can a layperson—with          tonglen risk intensifying         self-cherishing at your heart as a
           a busy career and family          emotional distress by adding      dense mass or dark rock. When you
           commitments—benefit from          others’ suffering to their own?   breathe in suffering (visualized as
           practicing lojong daily?                                            thick, hot smoke), it descends to
                                             Tonglen is a powerful practice and   your heart center and destroys the
           Lojong is ideal for lay practitioners   can certainly be challenging for   self-cherishing.
           because it can be cultivated easily   many. It involves taking in suffering
           in daily life, based on transforming   and giving away happiness, but it is   For giving happiness, visualize a wish-
           everything we encounter—          advised to start with oneself before   fulfilling jewel at your heart where the
           favorable, unfavorable, or neutral—  extending to others.           “rock” was, filling it with bright light
           into the path.                                                      representing all your happiness—
                                             One of Geshe Chekawa’s slogans is   wealth, body, possessions, merit, and
           Another slogan from Geshe         “You should begin by taking from   so forth. When giving away happiness,
           Chekawa that exemplifies this is   yourself,” directing practitioners   send out that brilliant light, which
           “Meditate on the great kindness of   to work with their own suffering   instantly becomes the cause for both
           all beings.” Reflecting on this slogan   before advancing to others.  temporal and ultimate happiness for
           throughout the day helps us see                                     whoever is the object of your tonglen.
           kindness everywhere.              In tonglen meditation, you hold
                                             a more objective view of yourself   After completely removing suffering
           Kindness here includes not only   and your suffering, then cultivate   and giving total happiness, take a
           intentional kindness from friends   the wish to remove your anxiety,   moment to rejoice in your deed.
           and family but also “unintended   depression, and so on. You breathe   This joyful enthusiasm strengthens
           kindness,” as His Holiness the    in that suffering, taking it upon   your courage and commitment
           Dalai Lama calls it, from strangers   yourself, then generate loving   to continue on the path to
           and even difficult people or      kindness and send out what        enlightenment to benefit all beings.
           enemies. Strangers are kind       brings both temporal and ultimate
           because of all they do behind the   happiness, placing yourself     If a practitioner finds tonglen
           scenes: producing the food we     eventually in a state of perfect   too emotionally intense at
           eat, the clothes we wear, and so   well-being.                      first, would you recommend
           forth. Difficult people give us the                                 starting with other practices,
           unintended kindness of helping    Once familiar with this, you can   such as loving-kindness (mettā)
           deepen our patience and resilience,   gradually extend tonglen to others,   meditation or self-compassion
           essential parts of spiritual training.  increasing your capacity to take on   meditation?
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