Page 87 - fourth year book
P. 87

MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH CARE (MCH)



               F.  Maintenance of health: Periodic examination of the child for checkup
                   of  the  general  condition  and  growth  and  development  through
                   regular visits to the MCH as the following schedule:

                     Monthly for the first year.

                      Twice/ year for the second year.

                      Every year till the age of 6 years.

                     Every  child  should  have  his  own  health  record,  which  contains
                      information from birth till the end of preschool period.

                      In the first visit:

                          o  History is taken about birth data (date of birth, place of birth,
                              period of gestation, type of labor)

                          o  Measurement          of    weight,      height,     chest     and      head
                              circumference using a growth chart.

                          o  Complete  physical  examination  and  test  of  hearing  and
                              vision.

                     In periodic follow up visits:

                          o  Assessment  of  growth  and  development,  check  height,
                              weight, teeth etc.

                          o  Immunization.

                          o  Any signs of diseases or complains is recorded and treated.

                          o  Health  education  for  the  mother  about  child  growth,  diet,
                              hygiene,  infant  rearing,  physical,  emotional  needs,  diseases
                              of infancy and how to cope with them.


               2-  Curative  services:  MCH  center  provide  curative  services  for  sick
               children through: Case finding, early diagnosis and treatment, Follow up
               of cases, and Referral of cases.


               3- Social Services for Mothers & Children

                     The social worker and the nurse together share the responsibly for

                      preparing the family to the parenthood role, and develop a healthy
                      parent-child relationship through counseling and health education.

                      Social  worker  at  her  MCH  center  can  carry  out  a  social
                      investigation  about  the  families  in  need  of  social  support  and
                      provide adequate support.



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