Page 82 - fourth year book
P. 82

MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH CARE (MCH)



               Disadvantages of home delivery:

                   1.  Normal cases may become suddenly complicated despite the best
                      screening process. Certain complications are difficult to predict.

                   2.  There is no constant attention for the mother and baby, and skilled
                      help is not readily available.

                   3.  The  mother  may  resume  her  household  responsibilities  too  soon
                      when there is inadequate help in the home.

                   4.  The mother’s diet may be neglected.

               Contraindications of home delivery:


                                                     The mother
               The home                                                                        The baby
                                           Obstetrical                    Medical
              Over             Cephalo-pelvic disproportion          Cardiac
                Crowding        Pre-eclampsia, eclampsia               disease             Any  abnormal
              Infectious       Multiple pregnancy                    T.B                   Presentation  or
                disease         Ante partum hemorrhage                Diabetes              position
              Unsanitary       Polyhydramnios                        Venereal            Gestation
                conditions      Rh. Iso- immunization                  disease               period less than
                                Previous:  caesarian  section,    Essential                 36 wks.
                                  difficult   forceps    delivery:    Hypertension         Rh.Haemolytic
                                  postpartum  hemorrhage  or    Anemia                       disease
                                  adherent  placenta;  stillbirths,    Sub fertility       Fetal
                                  neonatal deaths.                                            abnormalities
                                primigravida  over  30  years  ,                           True        post-
                                  multigraveda over 36 years no                               maturity
                                  living child




               C. Post natal care
                      Postpartum period is a critical time in the women life. During that

               time women need physical and psychological care as well as guidance
               for  healthy  practices  for  themselves  and  their  babies.  The  period  of
               postnatal care is six weeks, which is considered enough for the women
               to resume her physical status and acclimatize her new life with the baby.
               Post natal care provided to 66% of mother was and 30% of neonates
               (EDHS 2014)










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