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SUMMARY                                                                                                                      AVERAGE NEW CAR CO 2 EMISSIONS



                                                                                                                                         UK average new car CO 2 emissions are at an    2007. However, to reach the EU 2020 new car CO 2
            Table 1 Data Summary                                                                                                         all-time low, falling to 124.6g/km in 2014. This   target of 95g/km, this reduction needs to average
                                                                                                                                         represents 2.9% decrease on 2013 (128.3 g/     approximately 4.2% per year. Furthermore, the
                                                2000           2007           2013            2014                                       km) and a 24% fall from average new car CO 2   cost associated with eliminating one unit of
                                                                                                                                         emissions levels in 2007 (164.9 g/km). The 2014   pollution, will rise for each further gram of CO 2.
                             Total                  181.0          164.9           128.3          124.6                                  UK new car CO 2 average is below the EU 130g/  The easiest gains seem to have already been
                             Registrations                                                                                               km 2015 target by 5.4 g/km or 4.2%. The average   made, and looking forward we may expect the
                             (000s)                 2,222          2,404          2,265           2,476                                  rate of CO 2 emissions reduction since 2007 has   average rate of new car CO 2 emissions to reduce
                             Diesel                  167.7         164.3           129.0          124.9                                  been 3.5%, a significant improvement compared   at a slower pace.
                             Regs (000s)              313            967           1,127          1,240                                  with a 1.3% average reduction between 2000 and
                             Petrol                 183.2          193.6           128.8          126.5
              Fuel type
                             Regs (000s)            1,908          1,420           1,105          1,184                                  Chart 1 Average new car CO 2  vs EU new car targets
                             AFV                    127.3           127.0          95.5            75.9
                             Regs (000s)                0             17             33             52                                        200
                             Private                176.4           165.9          129.5          126.3
                             Regs (000s)            1,212          1,046           1,075          1,179                                       175     181.0
                             Fleet                  175.4          165.8           127.2          123.0
              Sales type                                                                                                                                           164.9
                             Regs (000s)            1,031           1,195         1,084           1,178                                       150
                             Business               195.0          164.2           128.1          124.5                                     CO 2 g/km
                             Regs (000s)              214            163            106            119                                        125                               128.3                     130.0
                             Mini                   153.8          128.5           105.2          106.7                                                                                      124.6
                             Regs (000s)               52             22             80             84                                        100
                             Supermini              152.9           141.8          117.6          114.7                                                                                                                 95.0
                             Regs (000s)              689            771            813            885                                         75
                             Lower Medium           175.3          158.6           121.2          117.4                                               2000         2007         2013          2014      2012-15 EU   2020 EU new
                             Regs (000s)              662            722            588            647                                                                                                 new car target  car target
                             Upper Medium           192.4           169.1          126.4          123.2
                             Regs (000s)              477            386            208            229                                   Complementing the EU’s focus in reducing CO 2   The UK new car market recorded strong demand
                             Executive              235.6          192.6          140.8           134.3                                  emissions, regulation has also focussed on the   growth in 2014, up 9.3% on 2013 and above
              Segment                                                                                                                    reduction of other pollutant emissions to improve   pre-recession levels. From 2011 to 2014 car
                             Regs (000s)              105            104            120            120
                             Luxury                 292.3          273.8           198.7          194.2                                  air quality. Successive legislation through Euro   registrations grew by over 0.535 million to reach
                             Regs (000s)               11             13              8             10                                   standards has tightened emission limits for a   2.476 million, a 27.6% increase in registrations.
                             Sports                 220.5          224.0           168.5          170.2                                  range of pollutants over time. Euro 6, the latest   Sales to private buyers accounted for two-thirds
                             Regs (000s)               67             66             48             43                                   regulation, was introduced 1 September 2014 and   of the overall growth in volume. This three
                             Dual Purpose           259.4          228.3           166.6          158.3                                  is mandatory for the registration and sale of new   year period featured a significant growth in the
                             Regs (000s)               99            176            248            292                                   types of cars as of 1 September 2015, and vans   availability and take-up of AFVs, zero and ultra
                             MPV                     211.0          179.7          139.7          135.0                                  a year later. The automotive industry has made   low emission cars. SMMT estimates also show
                             Regs (000s)               60            144            151            166                                   significant strides in reducing overall vehicle   used car sales volumes grew by 0.22 million
                                                                                                                                         emissions over recent years, simultaneously    between 2011 and 2014 to a level of 7.19 million.
                                                                                                                                         responding to the issue of air quality and     This implies a distinct switch at the margin to
            Definitions                                    Disclaimer                                                                    climate change. With progressively stricter Euro   buying new rather than used cars, specifically,
                                                           This publication contains general information and, although                   standards together with strict CO 2 legislation   two new for every one used car.
            Hybrid – a hybrid vehicle uses two or more     SMMT endeavours to ensure that the content is accurate                        there have been real improvements.
                                                           and up-to-date at the date of publication, no representation
            distinct power sources to move the vehicle,    or warranty, express or implied, is made as to its accuracy
            eg petrol and electricity.                     or completeness and therefore the information in this                         Chart 2 UK new car registrations
                                                           publication should not be relied upon. Readers should
            ULEV - an ultra low emission vehicle produces   always seek appropriate advice from a suitably qualified
            75g/km or less of CO 2. At the moment, all cars   expert before taking, or refraining from taking, any action.                    2600
            that achieve this use electric power directly to   The contents of this publication should not be construed                       2500
            turn the wheels at least some of the time, from a   as advice or guidance and SMMT disclaims liability for any                    2400
            100% electric car to a plug-in hybrid and a range-  loss, howsoever caused, arising directly or indirectly from                   2300
                                                           reliance on the information in this publication.
            extended electric vehicle.                                                                                                        2200
            Plug-in hybrid EV – is a hybrid electric vehicle                                                                                Registrations in 000s  2100
            which utilises rechargeable batteries, or another                                                                                 2000
            energy storage device, that can be restored to
            full charge by connecting a plug to an external                                                                                   1900
            electric power source.                                                                                                            1800
                                                                                                                                              1700
                                                                                                                                                      2007      2008      2009      2010      2011      2012      2013      2014


            Page 4 | New Car CO 2 Report              THE SOCIETY OF MOTOR MANUFACTURERS AND TRADERS                                     THE SOCIETY OF MOTOR MANUFACTURERS AND TRADERS                     New Car CO 2 Report | Page 5
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