Page 241 - Liability Insurance IC74
P. 241

Guide for Liability Insurance

         legal liability is felt by the professionals because of the
         increasing claims consciousness on the part of their
         clients. Professional people, like everybody else, are
         prone to commit errors in conducting their business,
         particularly so in the modern conditions of life which
         are more complex and stressful. If a person holds himself
         out as an expert, he is expected to show a high degree
         of skill than the average people, so the basis of liability
         is professional negligence which presupposes the
         existence of a duty of care, a breach of the duty of loss
         or damage caused by the breach.

Q6. Attempt any 2:
         (a) Umbrella policies in Liability policies - Umbrella
         policies cover more than one class of business. This
         kind of policy originated in the USA and was designed
         to provide uniform standard of cover amongst various
         states having different regulations. The policy operates
         in two parts: (a) the first part ease of follow-up of the
         DIL cover over the schedule of underlying policies. (b)
         the second part is a broad form general liability cover
         that stands alone and operates on the DIC basis around
         the first part of the policy.

         (b) Critically examine the 'claims made basis' vs
         'occurrence basis' of Liability Policies - under the

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