Page 11 - PR Communication Age - JUNE 2016
P. 11

Media have been providing updates         Opinion leaders are those whose opin-      not be ignored easily and it has to be
and this is obvious to a person who       ion have a say and these people are        taken into account .Overseas countries
takes a look at what is going on in his   powerful citizens in a society. Opinion    as well as people of that country who
society.                                  leaders pass on views to various con-      travel overseas read and look at me-
                                          stituents of a society as mass media do    dia to know the happenings in a coun-
What media has to do ?                    not reach audiences directly according     try.
                                          to Paul Lazarfeld. He says in his two
Media has to provide more accurate        step theory that media reach opinion       Overseas media play leading role in
information on what's going on in our     leaders who in turn communicate to         creating influence on people who are
environment and keep a watch on           audience directly.                         abroad as CNN BBC and Al Jazeera as
changes. Social changes are taking                                                   well as other channels have emerged
place constantly and we need to know      Thus public opinion plays a great role     in a long way in influencing people
of such changes to keep ourselves pre-    in deciding events and shape of things     every where. Turkey's bomb attacks as
pared. Media need to highlight            to come and public opinion has great       well as curbs on media, Paris and Bel-
changes and what is happening to vari-    impact on people's beliefs and atti-       gium terror attacks have all dominated
ous participants in any given society so  tudes. Today in America, democrats         CNN as well as other channels.
that people can be prepared to change     may lose the presidential election and
accordingly.                              Republicans may win because of pow-        Media have been playing powerful role
                                          erful public opinion wave is sweeping      in exposing corruptions, scandals and
The agenda setting function of media      in favor of Republicans.                   have exposed affairs as Water Gate af-
cannot be ignored easily and media                                                   fair, Bill Clinton's supposedly affair with
report the important issues to receive    Media and Public Opinion                   White House intern Monica Lewinsky
people's attention from time to time.     role in a country's over                   and many other shady deals in the US
                                          seas influence                             and make politicians come clean on
Media and Public Opi-                                                                many issues. Media are liberal in the
nion                                      Media reflect public policies and pub-     US and there is a very few conserva-
                                          lic programs as mirror theory says that    tive media available like Talk radio etc.
Public opinion is responsible for win or  media reflect societal ongoings and        and are with people.
a loss in elections and media plays a     social changes taking place in a society.
powerful role in molding of public opin-  People know many things from media         Media in other countries as Nigeria and
ion. With public opinion you can do       and people outside of a country too        India are partly free and when BJP or
anything and almost everything and        come to know                               Janatha Party rules media are more
without public support you cannot do      many things from
many things. (Amos2005) Public opin-      media. Outside
ion plays a leading role in a country's   citizens can gauge
national and international affairs in     public opinion
making a country right or wrong for       easily from media
people to decide.                         and can act ac-
                                          cordingly to sup-
Public opinion is shaped by many things   port a party in
and media are among them in pre-          power or outside.
senting a public image to one and all.
It is created by a government's policies  As said earlier,
and actions, public sentiments about      agenda setting
this government, media, politicians       role of media can-
and opinion leaders.

"Next to doing the right thing, the most important thing is to let people know you are doing the right thing."

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