Page 94 - Insurance Surveyors Book Ebook IC S01
P. 94

Survey And Loss Assessment IC-S01


                                      The main objectives of segregation are :



                                      i)  to eliminate from consideration articles that are


                                      undamaged,



                                      ii)  to present the affected balance items for inspection in


                                      the condition that will make its remaining value most


                                      apparent and



                                      iii)  to produce an inventory, which shall be the basis on


                                      which the loss is determined.





               LOSS ANALYSIS AND MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES




               Loss  assessment is aimed at working out the precise equivalent cash value of the

               physical loss suffered or liability incurred. The cash value is nothing but the sum total


               of the individual values of all the items damaged / lost. Individual "value", simply put,


               is. Quantity x unit rate or cost, depending on whether the item is replaced or


               repaired. Thus during the course of his inspection and segregation of the affected


               items, the surveyors attention should be focussed on devising means of ascertaining


               the "quantitative" extent of the loss - by counting, weighing, Kgs measuring volumes


               and surface areas (like sq.mts, c.mts etc.). This data is useful only in cases of "total


               losses" say, for marine claims, and where the items are fully damaged as in case of


               fire and engineering claims.












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