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THE  TARJUMAN  AL-ASHWAQ  (X l)            69

              ‘ A  garden  amidst  tires,’  i.e.  manifold  sciences  which,
            strange  to  say,  are  not  consumed  by  the  flames  of  love
            in  liis  breast.   The  reason  is,  tliat  these  sciences  are
            produceck by the  tires  of  .seeking  and  longing,  and  therefore,
            like the salamander, are not destroj'^ed  by them.
              13.  ‘ Mj'^  heart  has  become  capable  of  every  form,’  as
            another,  has  said,  ‘ The  heart  (,__Lafl)  is  so  called  from  its
            changing  (<uJjij),’  for  it  varies  according  to  the  various
            influences  by  which  it  is  (jiftected  in  consequence  of  the
            variety  of  its  states  of  feeling      and  the  variety
            of  its  feelings  is  due  to  the  variety  of  the  Divine
            manifestations  that  appear  to  its  inmost  ground  (j^).  The
            i-eligious  law  gives  to  this  phenomenon  the  name  of
            ‘ transformation ’  (^^1  ^
              ‘ A pasturd for gazelles,’  i.e.  for the objects of his love.
              ‘ A convent  for  Christian  monks ’ :  inasmuch  as  he  makes
            the loved ones to be monks,  he calls the heart a convent.
              14.  ‘ A temple  for idols,’  i.e.  for  the  Divine  Realities  which
            men seek and for  whose sake they  worship God.
              ‘ The pilgrim’s  Ka'ba,’  because  his  heart  is  encompassed by
            exalted spirits.
              ‘ The  tables  of  the Tora,’  i.e.  his  heart  is  a  table  on  which
            are inscribed the Mo.saic sciences that have accrued to him.
              ‘ The book of tlic  Koi-an,’  because his heart has received an
            inheritance of  the  perfect Muhammadan knowledge;
               15.  ‘ I follow  the religion of Love,’ in reference to the verse
             willingly  and  gladly  whatever  burden  He  lays  upon  me.
            ‘ Follow me, then  God will  love you ’  (Kor. iii,  29).
              ‘ Whatever  way  Love’s  camels  take,’  etc.,  i.e.  ‘ I  accept


            No  religion  is  more  sublime  than  a  religion  ba.sed  on  love
            and  longing  for  Him  whom  I  worship  and  in  whom  I  have
            faith ’.  This  is  a  peculiar  prerogative  of  Moslems,  for  the
            station of  perfect love is appropriated  to  Muhammad beyond
            any other prophet, since God took him as His beloved
               16.  He  says, ‘ Love, qud love, is  one  and  the  same  reality
            to  those Arab  lovers  and  to  me,  but  the  objects  of  our  love
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