Page 38 - Organic Gardening 3 Part Series
P. 38

In smaller gardens, you probably won't need anything other than a watering can.

               But in a large garden, you may find that you need sprinklers or a drip irrigation
               system.


               Since water is a natural resource which should be conserved, there are a few ways
               which you can ensure that you're only using what you need:


                     Designate sections of your garden for vegetables with low, medium, and
                       high-water requirements and water them separately.
                     Use a rain barrel to catch water from your roof.
                     Insulate the soil with a thick layer of mulch.
                     Control weeds since they are competing with your plants for moisture.


               Mulching


               Mulching  offers  an  excellent  return  on  your  investment  of  time  and  effort.  It

               controls weed growth, helps the soil retain moisture, and prevents erosion.

               And  using  organic  mulch  offers  the  added  benefit  of  nutrients.  They  also

               encourage the growth of beneficial organisms which destroy harmful ones. They
               also encourage earthworms which help aerate and fertilize your garden.


               Mulches can also help control pests which is key in an organic garden by acting as
               a barrier between plants and plant pathogens and insects.


               Weeding


               Weeds can be the most persistent pests. If left unchecked, they will compete with
               your plants for nutrients and water. Some weeds such as bindweed will entwine
               themselves around your garden plants and choke

               them.  Others  are  poisonous  and  some  even
               harbor harmful insects.


               Learn  which  weeds  you  need  to  control,  and
               which  are  actually  beneficial.  Clover  is  often
               thought  of  as  a  pest  when  in  reality  it  adds
               nitrogen to the soil. It makes an excellent ground
               cover.
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