Page 39 - Organic Gardening 3 Part Series
P. 39

Pulling and hoeing are often sufficient to control weeds. Using mulch as a barrier

               will discourage their growth, and growing cover crops like rye and buckwheat will
               out-compete most weed populations.


               Pest and Disease Control


               Controlling pests in an organic garden isn't impossible. Obviously, it isn't as easy
               as picking up a bottle of chemicals at your local nursery, but it can be done and
               doesn't have to be difficult.


               Choosing cultivars which are designed to resist the pests and diseases that plague
               your garden is easier than ever.


               Plant       breeders       have
               developed a wide variety of
               plants  able  to  defend

               themselves  against  specific
               diseases and insects.


               Find  out  what  conditions
               can     potentially     be     a
               problem  and  look  for
               resistant  plants  in  seed
               catalogs and nurseries.


               Keeping  your  garden  in
               peak  condition  will  ensure
               that your plants are healthy

               and  able  to  withstand  pest
               attacks.


               Test  your  soil  every  3  to  5
               years,  and  use  the  results  to  ensure  that  you  maintain  the  right  balance  of
               nutrients in your garden's soil. Monitor weekly rainfall and soil moisture to ensure
               that your plants are getting enough - but not too much - water.


               Sanitation  is  absolutely  essential.  Make  sure  that  you  only  buy  healthy  plants.
               They  should  be  green,  vibrant,  and  showing  new  growth.  If  isolated  pest  or
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