Page 9 - Annual Review 2020-21-Eng_Neat
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COVID-19




             No country has been left untouched by the COVID-19 pandemic.
             Governments all over the world have taken drastic social and economic

             measures in order to deal with this crisis.


             NATIONAL POLICY RESPONSES






             Already in early 2020, the first important social security   More recently, discussions have turned from emergency
             national policy responses were observed. The ISSA   crisis responses to addressing the longer-term impact of
             analysed the extensive use of short-term work and partial   the  crisis, such as  the phasing  out of  extraordinary
             unemployment schemes, the extension of sickness and   measures,  the  financing  of  social  security  and  how
             family benefits, and the use of temporary flexibility and   coverage  gaps  can  be  filled  for  the  future.  The  ISSA
             exemptions for social security contributions.     continues to provide a relevant platform for the analysis
                                                               and discussion of the social security ingredients for an
             As the pandemic continued to develop and new waves   inclusive recovery.
             broke across countries and regions, the ISSA monitored
             how measures were extended and adjusted and new ones
             introduced. Lockdown measures obviously had a severe
             impact on economic activity and jobs, but also on the
             health and well-being of people due to restrictions on
             their social life.




                 SOCIAL SECURITY RESPONSES                     ANALYSES


                - Health-care benefits and access              Analyses of global, national and regional
                -  Sickness benefits                           developments of social security responses to
                -  Unemployment protection                     COVID-19 are available on the ISSA website.
                -  Employment retention benefits
                -  Emergency social protection of vulnerable groups  COUNTRY MEASURES MONITOR
                -  Family-related benefits
                -  Contribution obligations                    The ISSA has mapped over 1,600 social security
                -  Occupational diseases and prevention        measures in 206 countries and territories.
                                                               www.issa.int/coronavirus














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